Challenges and opportunities in perinatal public health: the utility of perinatal health inequality dashboards in addressing disparities in maternal and neonatal outcomes

Abstract Introduction In clinical settings, digital dashboards display medical data, with the aim of identifying trends and signals. In so doing these contribute towards improving service delivery and care within hospitals. It is not clear whether the utility of perinatal health equity dashboards co...

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Main Authors: Olufisayo Olakotan, Jennifer N. W. Lim, Thillagavathie Pillay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-12-01
Series:BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-024-07056-z
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author Olufisayo Olakotan
Jennifer N. W. Lim
Thillagavathie Pillay
author_facet Olufisayo Olakotan
Jennifer N. W. Lim
Thillagavathie Pillay
author_sort Olufisayo Olakotan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction In clinical settings, digital dashboards display medical data, with the aim of identifying trends and signals. In so doing these contribute towards improving service delivery and care within hospitals. It is not clear whether the utility of perinatal health equity dashboards could be used to identify health inequality trends that could potentially impact on health service delivery, care and public health interventions. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of health inequality dashboards that address disparities in maternal and neonatal outcomes, with a specific focus on identifying key challenges encountered during their deployment and use in healthcare settings. Methods Three databases, namely Embase, CINAHL, and Medline were searched to identify relevant studies in English Language published between 2010 and 2022. All findings were reported according to PRISMA guidelines for scoping reviews. Results Of 670 identified articles, only 13 met the inclusion criteria. The study identified three key themes: dashboard functionality, data accuracy, and challenges in collecting health inequality data. Dashboards were used to visualize disparities, with functionalities focusing on specific audiences, contents, and utility. Issues with data completeness, standardization, and challenges in collecting consistent health inequality data, especially from diverse ethnic groups, hindered the accurate tracking of maternal and neonatal disparities. Conclusion The use of perinatal health inequality dashboards is a critical step forward in optimizing maternal and neonatal care by providing targeted interventions. However, further research is needed to assess their long-term impact on reducing health inequalities, while addressing challenges related to data accuracy, completeness, and standardization to improve their effectiveness.
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spelling doaj-art-afb4e43c24224b0589129a6541caad582025-08-20T02:40:18ZengBMCBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth1471-23932024-12-012411910.1186/s12884-024-07056-zChallenges and opportunities in perinatal public health: the utility of perinatal health inequality dashboards in addressing disparities in maternal and neonatal outcomesOlufisayo Olakotan0Jennifer N. W. Lim1Thillagavathie Pillay2Department of Neonatology, Women and Children’s Directorate, University Hospitals Leicester NHS TrustFaculty of Education, Health and Wellbeing, University of WolverhamptonDepartment of Neonatology, Women and Children’s Directorate, University Hospitals Leicester NHS TrustAbstract Introduction In clinical settings, digital dashboards display medical data, with the aim of identifying trends and signals. In so doing these contribute towards improving service delivery and care within hospitals. It is not clear whether the utility of perinatal health equity dashboards could be used to identify health inequality trends that could potentially impact on health service delivery, care and public health interventions. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of health inequality dashboards that address disparities in maternal and neonatal outcomes, with a specific focus on identifying key challenges encountered during their deployment and use in healthcare settings. Methods Three databases, namely Embase, CINAHL, and Medline were searched to identify relevant studies in English Language published between 2010 and 2022. All findings were reported according to PRISMA guidelines for scoping reviews. Results Of 670 identified articles, only 13 met the inclusion criteria. The study identified three key themes: dashboard functionality, data accuracy, and challenges in collecting health inequality data. Dashboards were used to visualize disparities, with functionalities focusing on specific audiences, contents, and utility. Issues with data completeness, standardization, and challenges in collecting consistent health inequality data, especially from diverse ethnic groups, hindered the accurate tracking of maternal and neonatal disparities. Conclusion The use of perinatal health inequality dashboards is a critical step forward in optimizing maternal and neonatal care by providing targeted interventions. However, further research is needed to assess their long-term impact on reducing health inequalities, while addressing challenges related to data accuracy, completeness, and standardization to improve their effectiveness.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-024-07056-zPerinatalMaternalNeonatalHealth inequalityEquityDisparities
spellingShingle Olufisayo Olakotan
Jennifer N. W. Lim
Thillagavathie Pillay
Challenges and opportunities in perinatal public health: the utility of perinatal health inequality dashboards in addressing disparities in maternal and neonatal outcomes
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Perinatal
Maternal
Neonatal
Health inequality
Equity
Disparities
title Challenges and opportunities in perinatal public health: the utility of perinatal health inequality dashboards in addressing disparities in maternal and neonatal outcomes
title_full Challenges and opportunities in perinatal public health: the utility of perinatal health inequality dashboards in addressing disparities in maternal and neonatal outcomes
title_fullStr Challenges and opportunities in perinatal public health: the utility of perinatal health inequality dashboards in addressing disparities in maternal and neonatal outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Challenges and opportunities in perinatal public health: the utility of perinatal health inequality dashboards in addressing disparities in maternal and neonatal outcomes
title_short Challenges and opportunities in perinatal public health: the utility of perinatal health inequality dashboards in addressing disparities in maternal and neonatal outcomes
title_sort challenges and opportunities in perinatal public health the utility of perinatal health inequality dashboards in addressing disparities in maternal and neonatal outcomes
topic Perinatal
Maternal
Neonatal
Health inequality
Equity
Disparities
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-024-07056-z
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AT thillagavathiepillay challengesandopportunitiesinperinatalpublichealththeutilityofperinatalhealthinequalitydashboardsinaddressingdisparitiesinmaternalandneonataloutcomes