On the estimation of ridge penalty in linear regression: Simulation and application

According to existing literature, the ordinary least squares (OLS) estimators are not the best in presence of multicollinearity. The inability of OLS estimators against multicollinearity has paved the way for the development of various ridge type estimators for circumventing the problem of multicoll...

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Main Authors: Khan M.S., Ali A., Suhail M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-10-01
Series:Kuwait Journal of Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2307410824000981
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author Khan M.S.
Ali A.
Suhail M.
author_facet Khan M.S.
Ali A.
Suhail M.
author_sort Khan M.S.
collection DOAJ
description According to existing literature, the ordinary least squares (OLS) estimators are not the best in presence of multicollinearity. The inability of OLS estimators against multicollinearity has paved the way for the development of various ridge type estimators for circumventing the problem of multicollinearity. In this paper improved two-parameter ridge (ITPR) estimators are proposed. A simulation study is used to evaluate the performance of proposed estimators based on minimum mean squared error (MSE) criterion. The simulative results reveal that, based on minimum MSE, ITPR2 was the most efficient estimator compared to the considered estimators in the study. Finally, a real-life dataset is analyzed to demonstrate the applications of the proposed estimators and also checked their efficacy for mitigation of multicollinearity. © 2024
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spelling doaj-art-af9c9f06cd034257ad00e833e6ea11f32025-08-20T03:30:48ZengElsevierKuwait Journal of Science2307-41082307-41162024-10-0151410027310.1016/j.kjs.2024.100273On the estimation of ridge penalty in linear regression: Simulation and applicationKhan M.S.Ali A.Suhail M.According to existing literature, the ordinary least squares (OLS) estimators are not the best in presence of multicollinearity. The inability of OLS estimators against multicollinearity has paved the way for the development of various ridge type estimators for circumventing the problem of multicollinearity. In this paper improved two-parameter ridge (ITPR) estimators are proposed. A simulation study is used to evaluate the performance of proposed estimators based on minimum mean squared error (MSE) criterion. The simulative results reveal that, based on minimum MSE, ITPR2 was the most efficient estimator compared to the considered estimators in the study. Finally, a real-life dataset is analyzed to demonstrate the applications of the proposed estimators and also checked their efficacy for mitigation of multicollinearity. © 2024https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2307410824000981linear regression modelmean square errormonte carlo simulationmulticollinearitypredictionridge regressiontwo parameter ridge estimators
spellingShingle Khan M.S.
Ali A.
Suhail M.
On the estimation of ridge penalty in linear regression: Simulation and application
Kuwait Journal of Science
linear regression model
mean square error
monte carlo simulation
multicollinearity
prediction
ridge regression
two parameter ridge estimators
title On the estimation of ridge penalty in linear regression: Simulation and application
title_full On the estimation of ridge penalty in linear regression: Simulation and application
title_fullStr On the estimation of ridge penalty in linear regression: Simulation and application
title_full_unstemmed On the estimation of ridge penalty in linear regression: Simulation and application
title_short On the estimation of ridge penalty in linear regression: Simulation and application
title_sort on the estimation of ridge penalty in linear regression simulation and application
topic linear regression model
mean square error
monte carlo simulation
multicollinearity
prediction
ridge regression
two parameter ridge estimators
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2307410824000981
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AT alia ontheestimationofridgepenaltyinlinearregressionsimulationandapplication
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