Design and Validation of the Scientific-Research Skills Questionnaire for Basic Education Teachers

One teacher skill that has allowed for progress and development in pedagogy is that of scientific research, but there is very little attention to its measurement in basic education. The aim of the study was to design and validate a questionnaire of teachers' scientific-research skills and to c...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gilber Chura-Quispe, Bianca Daisa Laura-De-La-Cruz, Patricia Rosa María Nué Caballero, Edith Cristina Salamanca Chura, Héctor Octavio Guido Torres Orihuela
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Qubahan 2024-09-01
Series:Qubahan Academic Journal
Online Access:https://journal.qubahan.com/index.php/qaj/article/view/909
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832544568393859072
author Gilber Chura-Quispe
Bianca Daisa Laura-De-La-Cruz
Patricia Rosa María Nué Caballero
Edith Cristina Salamanca Chura
Héctor Octavio Guido Torres Orihuela
author_facet Gilber Chura-Quispe
Bianca Daisa Laura-De-La-Cruz
Patricia Rosa María Nué Caballero
Edith Cristina Salamanca Chura
Héctor Octavio Guido Torres Orihuela
author_sort Gilber Chura-Quispe
collection DOAJ
description One teacher skill that has allowed for progress and development in pedagogy is that of scientific research, but there is very little attention to its measurement in basic education. The aim of the study was to design and validate a questionnaire of teachers' scientific-research skills and to compare them according to socio-demographic variables. The design was psychometric and descriptive-comparative with the participation of 736 Peruvian teachers. The results indicate that the instrument has evidence of content validity with a concordance > 0.7 among the 9 judges. The exploratory factor analysis (EFA) exposed 25 items and 3 dimensions that explained 81.1% of the total variance (KMO > 0.7, Bartlett < 0.05) and was confirmed by adequate fit indices (X2/df = 4.648, p < 0.001, SRMR=0.036, RMSEA=0.099, TLI, CFI and GFI >0.95). The values obtained for convergent validity (AVE > 0.5), discriminant validity (√AVE > r) and internal consistency (αordinal and ωordinal > 0.7) exceeded the minimum expected values. In addition, it was found that there are moderate and significant differences in the skills of problematisation and research theorisation, research contrastation and scientific communication according to teaching levels in favour of secondary school teachers and in academic training with higher scores in teachers with a doctorate degree (p < 0.05; ɛ̂ > 0.25). In conclusion, the questionnaire has adequate evidence of validity and reliability, and there are differences in teachers' abilities according to teaching and training levels.
format Article
id doaj-art-af99b6557883486ab3e76ae2cce194f0
institution Kabale University
issn 2709-8206
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Qubahan
record_format Article
series Qubahan Academic Journal
spelling doaj-art-af99b6557883486ab3e76ae2cce194f02025-02-03T10:11:43ZengQubahanQubahan Academic Journal2709-82062024-09-014310.48161/qaj.v4n3a909909Design and Validation of the Scientific-Research Skills Questionnaire for Basic Education TeachersGilber Chura-Quispe0Bianca Daisa Laura-De-La-Cruz1Patricia Rosa María Nué Caballero2Edith Cristina Salamanca Chura3Héctor Octavio Guido Torres Orihuela4Escuela de Posgrado Newman, Av. Bolognesi 987, Tacna 23001, Perú; Escuela de Posgrado Newman, Av. Bolognesi 987, Tacna 23001, Perú; Universidad Privada de Tacna, Av. Jorge Basadre s/n Pocollay, Tacna 23003, Perú;Universidad Nacional Jorge Basadre Grohmann, Av. Miraflores s/n, Tacna 23000, Perú;Universidad Nacional de San Agustín, Av. Independencia s/n, Arequipa 04001, Perú; One teacher skill that has allowed for progress and development in pedagogy is that of scientific research, but there is very little attention to its measurement in basic education. The aim of the study was to design and validate a questionnaire of teachers' scientific-research skills and to compare them according to socio-demographic variables. The design was psychometric and descriptive-comparative with the participation of 736 Peruvian teachers. The results indicate that the instrument has evidence of content validity with a concordance > 0.7 among the 9 judges. The exploratory factor analysis (EFA) exposed 25 items and 3 dimensions that explained 81.1% of the total variance (KMO > 0.7, Bartlett < 0.05) and was confirmed by adequate fit indices (X2/df = 4.648, p < 0.001, SRMR=0.036, RMSEA=0.099, TLI, CFI and GFI >0.95). The values obtained for convergent validity (AVE > 0.5), discriminant validity (√AVE > r) and internal consistency (αordinal and ωordinal > 0.7) exceeded the minimum expected values. In addition, it was found that there are moderate and significant differences in the skills of problematisation and research theorisation, research contrastation and scientific communication according to teaching levels in favour of secondary school teachers and in academic training with higher scores in teachers with a doctorate degree (p < 0.05; ɛ̂ > 0.25). In conclusion, the questionnaire has adequate evidence of validity and reliability, and there are differences in teachers' abilities according to teaching and training levels. https://journal.qubahan.com/index.php/qaj/article/view/909
spellingShingle Gilber Chura-Quispe
Bianca Daisa Laura-De-La-Cruz
Patricia Rosa María Nué Caballero
Edith Cristina Salamanca Chura
Héctor Octavio Guido Torres Orihuela
Design and Validation of the Scientific-Research Skills Questionnaire for Basic Education Teachers
Qubahan Academic Journal
title Design and Validation of the Scientific-Research Skills Questionnaire for Basic Education Teachers
title_full Design and Validation of the Scientific-Research Skills Questionnaire for Basic Education Teachers
title_fullStr Design and Validation of the Scientific-Research Skills Questionnaire for Basic Education Teachers
title_full_unstemmed Design and Validation of the Scientific-Research Skills Questionnaire for Basic Education Teachers
title_short Design and Validation of the Scientific-Research Skills Questionnaire for Basic Education Teachers
title_sort design and validation of the scientific research skills questionnaire for basic education teachers
url https://journal.qubahan.com/index.php/qaj/article/view/909
work_keys_str_mv AT gilberchuraquispe designandvalidationofthescientificresearchskillsquestionnaireforbasiceducationteachers
AT biancadaisalauradelacruz designandvalidationofthescientificresearchskillsquestionnaireforbasiceducationteachers
AT patriciarosamarianuecaballero designandvalidationofthescientificresearchskillsquestionnaireforbasiceducationteachers
AT edithcristinasalamancachura designandvalidationofthescientificresearchskillsquestionnaireforbasiceducationteachers
AT hectoroctavioguidotorresorihuela designandvalidationofthescientificresearchskillsquestionnaireforbasiceducationteachers