Advances in Interface Circuits for Self-Powered Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems: A Comprehensive Review
This paper presents a comprehensive summary of recent advances in circuit topologies for piezoelectric energy harvesting, leading to self-powered systems (SPSs), covering the full-bridge rectifier (FBR) and half-bridge rectifier (HBR), AC-DC converters, and maximum power point tracking (MPPT) techni...
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| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2025-06-01
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| Series: | Sensors |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/13/4029 |
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| author | Abdallah Al Ghazi Achour Ouslimani Abed-Elhak Kasbari |
| author_facet | Abdallah Al Ghazi Achour Ouslimani Abed-Elhak Kasbari |
| author_sort | Abdallah Al Ghazi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This paper presents a comprehensive summary of recent advances in circuit topologies for piezoelectric energy harvesting, leading to self-powered systems (SPSs), covering the full-bridge rectifier (FBR) and half-bridge rectifier (HBR), AC-DC converters, and maximum power point tracking (MPPT) techniques. These approaches are analyzed with respect to their advantages, limitations, and overall impact on energy harvesting efficiency. Th work explores alternative methods that leverage phase shifting between voltage and current waveform components to enhance conversion performance. Additionally, it provides detailed insights into advanced design strategies, including adaptive power management algorithms, low-power control techniques, and complex impedance matching. The paper also addresses the fundamental principles and challenges of converting mechanical vibrations into electrical energy. Experimental results and performance metrics are reviewed, particularly in relation to hybrid approaches, load impedance, vibration frequency, and power conditioning requirements in energy harvesting systems. This review aims to provide researchers and engineers with a critical understanding of the current state of the art, key challenges, and emerging opportunities in piezoelectric energy harvesting. By examining recent developments, it offers valuable insights into optimizing interface circuit design for the development of efficient and self-sustaining piezoelectric energy harvesting systems. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-af8a602c20e34e118d19197a143ec55f |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1424-8220 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-06-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Sensors |
| spelling | doaj-art-af8a602c20e34e118d19197a143ec55f2025-08-20T03:29:02ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202025-06-012513402910.3390/s25134029Advances in Interface Circuits for Self-Powered Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems: A Comprehensive ReviewAbdallah Al Ghazi0Achour Ouslimani1Abed-Elhak Kasbari2Quartz Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Ecole Nationale Supérieure de l’Electronique et de ses Applications, Ensea, 6 Avenue du Ponceau, 95014 Cergy, FranceQuartz Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Ecole Nationale Supérieure de l’Electronique et de ses Applications, Ensea, 6 Avenue du Ponceau, 95014 Cergy, FranceQuartz Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Ecole Nationale Supérieure de l’Electronique et de ses Applications, Ensea, 6 Avenue du Ponceau, 95014 Cergy, FranceThis paper presents a comprehensive summary of recent advances in circuit topologies for piezoelectric energy harvesting, leading to self-powered systems (SPSs), covering the full-bridge rectifier (FBR) and half-bridge rectifier (HBR), AC-DC converters, and maximum power point tracking (MPPT) techniques. These approaches are analyzed with respect to their advantages, limitations, and overall impact on energy harvesting efficiency. Th work explores alternative methods that leverage phase shifting between voltage and current waveform components to enhance conversion performance. Additionally, it provides detailed insights into advanced design strategies, including adaptive power management algorithms, low-power control techniques, and complex impedance matching. The paper also addresses the fundamental principles and challenges of converting mechanical vibrations into electrical energy. Experimental results and performance metrics are reviewed, particularly in relation to hybrid approaches, load impedance, vibration frequency, and power conditioning requirements in energy harvesting systems. This review aims to provide researchers and engineers with a critical understanding of the current state of the art, key challenges, and emerging opportunities in piezoelectric energy harvesting. By examining recent developments, it offers valuable insights into optimizing interface circuit design for the development of efficient and self-sustaining piezoelectric energy harvesting systems.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/13/4029piezoelectricenergy harvestingMPPTsmart rectifierSSHself-powered |
| spellingShingle | Abdallah Al Ghazi Achour Ouslimani Abed-Elhak Kasbari Advances in Interface Circuits for Self-Powered Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems: A Comprehensive Review Sensors piezoelectric energy harvesting MPPT smart rectifier SSH self-powered |
| title | Advances in Interface Circuits for Self-Powered Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems: A Comprehensive Review |
| title_full | Advances in Interface Circuits for Self-Powered Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems: A Comprehensive Review |
| title_fullStr | Advances in Interface Circuits for Self-Powered Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems: A Comprehensive Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Advances in Interface Circuits for Self-Powered Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems: A Comprehensive Review |
| title_short | Advances in Interface Circuits for Self-Powered Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems: A Comprehensive Review |
| title_sort | advances in interface circuits for self powered piezoelectric energy harvesting systems a comprehensive review |
| topic | piezoelectric energy harvesting MPPT smart rectifier SSH self-powered |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/25/13/4029 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT abdallahalghazi advancesininterfacecircuitsforselfpoweredpiezoelectricenergyharvestingsystemsacomprehensivereview AT achourouslimani advancesininterfacecircuitsforselfpoweredpiezoelectricenergyharvestingsystemsacomprehensivereview AT abedelhakkasbari advancesininterfacecircuitsforselfpoweredpiezoelectricenergyharvestingsystemsacomprehensivereview |