Synthesis and Characterization of Magnetic Fe3O4/Zeolite NaA Nanocomposite for the Adsorption Removal of Methylene Blue Potential in Wastewater Treatment

In this research, the magnetic Fe3O4/zeolite NaA nanocomposite (Fe3O4/ZA), Fe3O4 nanoparticles, and zeolite NaA have been synthesized by facile hydrothermal methods for adsorption removal of methylene blue from aqueous solution. The as-synthesized Fe3O4/ZA nanocomposite was characterized by X-ray di...

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Main Authors: Ngoc Bich Thi Tran, Ngoc Bich Duong, Ngoc Long Le
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6678588
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author Ngoc Bich Thi Tran
Ngoc Bich Duong
Ngoc Long Le
author_facet Ngoc Bich Thi Tran
Ngoc Bich Duong
Ngoc Long Le
author_sort Ngoc Bich Thi Tran
collection DOAJ
description In this research, the magnetic Fe3O4/zeolite NaA nanocomposite (Fe3O4/ZA), Fe3O4 nanoparticles, and zeolite NaA have been synthesized by facile hydrothermal methods for adsorption removal of methylene blue from aqueous solution. The as-synthesized Fe3O4/ZA nanocomposite was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), MicroRaman analysis, Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy, X-ray fluorescence (XRF), N2 adsorption isotherms (BET), and UV-VIS analysis. The results show that with a small weight loading of Fe3O4, the ∼3.3% Fe3O4/ZA sample exhibits a high adsorption capacity (∼40.36 mg·g−1) and removal efficiency (∼96.8%) compared to that of the zeolite NaA (∼32.99 mg·g−1 and 79.11%, respectively). Interestingly, the removal efficiency and the adsorption capacity increase rapidly with the increase of adsorption time (10–60 minutes) and Fe3O4 loading (∼3.3–9.3% wt.) in the Fe3O4/ZA composition. The adsorption mechanism of MB molecules of the Fe3O4/ZA can be addressed at the combination of the interaction between active sites on the surfaces and edges of the invert spinel ferrite Fe3O4 nanoparticles and zeolite NaA with MB molecules. Our approach provides a simple, efficient, and scalable synthesis process that render practical applications of the magnetic Fe3O4/ZA nanocomposite as a lower-cost adsorbent for wastewater treatment.
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spelling doaj-art-af77ee8461454fa58db985b2c46c86752025-02-03T01:20:31ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66785886678588Synthesis and Characterization of Magnetic Fe3O4/Zeolite NaA Nanocomposite for the Adsorption Removal of Methylene Blue Potential in Wastewater TreatmentNgoc Bich Thi Tran0Ngoc Bich Duong1Ngoc Long Le2School of Agriculture and Aquaculture, Tra Vinh University, 126 Nguyen Thien Thanh, Tra Vinh 940000, VietnamSchool of Engineering and Technology, Tra Vinh University, 126 Nguyen Thien Thanh, Tra Vinh 940000, VietnamDepartment of Metallic Materials, Faculty of Materials Technology, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, Ward 14, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, VietnamIn this research, the magnetic Fe3O4/zeolite NaA nanocomposite (Fe3O4/ZA), Fe3O4 nanoparticles, and zeolite NaA have been synthesized by facile hydrothermal methods for adsorption removal of methylene blue from aqueous solution. The as-synthesized Fe3O4/ZA nanocomposite was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), MicroRaman analysis, Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy, X-ray fluorescence (XRF), N2 adsorption isotherms (BET), and UV-VIS analysis. The results show that with a small weight loading of Fe3O4, the ∼3.3% Fe3O4/ZA sample exhibits a high adsorption capacity (∼40.36 mg·g−1) and removal efficiency (∼96.8%) compared to that of the zeolite NaA (∼32.99 mg·g−1 and 79.11%, respectively). Interestingly, the removal efficiency and the adsorption capacity increase rapidly with the increase of adsorption time (10–60 minutes) and Fe3O4 loading (∼3.3–9.3% wt.) in the Fe3O4/ZA composition. The adsorption mechanism of MB molecules of the Fe3O4/ZA can be addressed at the combination of the interaction between active sites on the surfaces and edges of the invert spinel ferrite Fe3O4 nanoparticles and zeolite NaA with MB molecules. Our approach provides a simple, efficient, and scalable synthesis process that render practical applications of the magnetic Fe3O4/ZA nanocomposite as a lower-cost adsorbent for wastewater treatment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6678588
spellingShingle Ngoc Bich Thi Tran
Ngoc Bich Duong
Ngoc Long Le
Synthesis and Characterization of Magnetic Fe3O4/Zeolite NaA Nanocomposite for the Adsorption Removal of Methylene Blue Potential in Wastewater Treatment
Journal of Chemistry
title Synthesis and Characterization of Magnetic Fe3O4/Zeolite NaA Nanocomposite for the Adsorption Removal of Methylene Blue Potential in Wastewater Treatment
title_full Synthesis and Characterization of Magnetic Fe3O4/Zeolite NaA Nanocomposite for the Adsorption Removal of Methylene Blue Potential in Wastewater Treatment
title_fullStr Synthesis and Characterization of Magnetic Fe3O4/Zeolite NaA Nanocomposite for the Adsorption Removal of Methylene Blue Potential in Wastewater Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and Characterization of Magnetic Fe3O4/Zeolite NaA Nanocomposite for the Adsorption Removal of Methylene Blue Potential in Wastewater Treatment
title_short Synthesis and Characterization of Magnetic Fe3O4/Zeolite NaA Nanocomposite for the Adsorption Removal of Methylene Blue Potential in Wastewater Treatment
title_sort synthesis and characterization of magnetic fe3o4 zeolite naa nanocomposite for the adsorption removal of methylene blue potential in wastewater treatment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6678588
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AT ngocbichduong synthesisandcharacterizationofmagneticfe3o4zeolitenaananocompositefortheadsorptionremovalofmethylenebluepotentialinwastewatertreatment
AT ngoclongle synthesisandcharacterizationofmagneticfe3o4zeolitenaananocompositefortheadsorptionremovalofmethylenebluepotentialinwastewatertreatment