Effect of water stress on the agronomic, technological, and physiological parameters of several industrial tomato varieties

This work consists of comparing 04 varieties of industrial tomatoes, of local origins, grown in dry conditions in order to bring out the best agronomic, technological, and physiological performances in order to cope with colossal imports. The results obtained show that the Rio-Grande variety present...

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Main Authors: Mourad Bourouhou, Hani Saadia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: TALENTA 2025-03-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://talenta.usu.ac.id/InJAR/article/view/15119
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author Mourad Bourouhou
Hani Saadia
author_facet Mourad Bourouhou
Hani Saadia
author_sort Mourad Bourouhou
collection DOAJ
description This work consists of comparing 04 varieties of industrial tomatoes, of local origins, grown in dry conditions in order to bring out the best agronomic, technological, and physiological performances in order to cope with colossal imports. The results obtained show that the Rio-Grande variety presents the best agronomic performances, such as the aerial part of the plants, the leaf surface, the number of flowers/plants, and the technological performances such as the Brix and the average weight of the fruits, the Rio-Grande varieties, followed by the Elgon. have the best performance compared to El Karma and Heinz 1350. The study of physiological parameters is carried out according to well-determined protocols, namely chlorophyll A, carotenoids, total proteins, and proline shows that the Rio-Grande variety records the greatest physiological activity, followed by Elgon, among others the Heinz1350 and El Karma varieties, which are the most influenced by lack of water (water stress). Proline shows a significant increase for Heinz 1350 and El Karma tomato plants with 0.67 and 0.56 μg/mg successively, while Rio-Grande records 0.49 μg/mg and therefore the least stressed with respect to the species' reactive oxygen (ROS) and climatic hazards. Our work was validated by statistical analysis.
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issn 2622-7681
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publishDate 2025-03-01
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series Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research
spelling doaj-art-af6f9f99c24c4b54955644711562fbde2025-08-20T03:31:20ZengTALENTAIndonesian Journal of Agricultural Research2622-76812615-58422025-03-01811810.32734/injar.v8i1.1511915475Effect of water stress on the agronomic, technological, and physiological parameters of several industrial tomato varietiesMourad Bourouhou0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6807-2615Hani Saadia1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8066-0399Laboratory of Plant Biology and Environment, Biology Department, Faculty of Science, Badji Mokhtar University, Annaba, AlgeriaLaboratory of Plant Biology and Environment, Biology Department, Faculty of Science, Badji Mokhtar University, Annaba, AlgeriaThis work consists of comparing 04 varieties of industrial tomatoes, of local origins, grown in dry conditions in order to bring out the best agronomic, technological, and physiological performances in order to cope with colossal imports. The results obtained show that the Rio-Grande variety presents the best agronomic performances, such as the aerial part of the plants, the leaf surface, the number of flowers/plants, and the technological performances such as the Brix and the average weight of the fruits, the Rio-Grande varieties, followed by the Elgon. have the best performance compared to El Karma and Heinz 1350. The study of physiological parameters is carried out according to well-determined protocols, namely chlorophyll A, carotenoids, total proteins, and proline shows that the Rio-Grande variety records the greatest physiological activity, followed by Elgon, among others the Heinz1350 and El Karma varieties, which are the most influenced by lack of water (water stress). Proline shows a significant increase for Heinz 1350 and El Karma tomato plants with 0.67 and 0.56 μg/mg successively, while Rio-Grande records 0.49 μg/mg and therefore the least stressed with respect to the species' reactive oxygen (ROS) and climatic hazards. Our work was validated by statistical analysis.https://talenta.usu.ac.id/InJAR/article/view/15119agronomicphysiologicalrostechnologicaltomato
spellingShingle Mourad Bourouhou
Hani Saadia
Effect of water stress on the agronomic, technological, and physiological parameters of several industrial tomato varieties
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research
agronomic
physiological
ros
technological
tomato
title Effect of water stress on the agronomic, technological, and physiological parameters of several industrial tomato varieties
title_full Effect of water stress on the agronomic, technological, and physiological parameters of several industrial tomato varieties
title_fullStr Effect of water stress on the agronomic, technological, and physiological parameters of several industrial tomato varieties
title_full_unstemmed Effect of water stress on the agronomic, technological, and physiological parameters of several industrial tomato varieties
title_short Effect of water stress on the agronomic, technological, and physiological parameters of several industrial tomato varieties
title_sort effect of water stress on the agronomic technological and physiological parameters of several industrial tomato varieties
topic agronomic
physiological
ros
technological
tomato
url https://talenta.usu.ac.id/InJAR/article/view/15119
work_keys_str_mv AT mouradbourouhou effectofwaterstressontheagronomictechnologicalandphysiologicalparametersofseveralindustrialtomatovarieties
AT hanisaadia effectofwaterstressontheagronomictechnologicalandphysiologicalparametersofseveralindustrialtomatovarieties