Chlorencoelia (Leotiomycetes, Helotiales, Cenangiaceae) in New Zealand

Chlorencoelia , a genus of saprotrophic, wood-inhabiting fungi, has long been considered to include only a few species with wide geographic distributions. Recent DNA sequencing and morphological analyses of specimens from New Zealand, deposited in the New Zealand Fungarium (PDD), have rev...

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Main Authors: Katarzyna Patejuk, Peter R. Johnston, Duckchul Park, Mahajabeen Padamsee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2025-07-01
Series:MycoKeys
Online Access:https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/152958/download/pdf/
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author Katarzyna Patejuk
Peter R. Johnston
Duckchul Park
Mahajabeen Padamsee
author_facet Katarzyna Patejuk
Peter R. Johnston
Duckchul Park
Mahajabeen Padamsee
author_sort Katarzyna Patejuk
collection DOAJ
description Chlorencoelia , a genus of saprotrophic, wood-inhabiting fungi, has long been considered to include only a few species with wide geographic distributions. Recent DNA sequencing and morphological analyses of specimens from New Zealand, deposited in the New Zealand Fungarium (PDD), have revealed that all local collections previously identified as C. torta or C. versiformis represent three distinct species, two of them previously unnamed. These species include C. olivacea, originally described from Tasmania, together with the newly named C. australis and C. northlandica. Chlorencoelia australis has been found in both Australia and New Zealand. These species exhibit subtle yet unique morphological characteristics, including differences in ascospore size and shape, lipid body arrangements, the shape of tomentum hyphae, and the colour of refractive vacuolar bodies in the paraphyses and tomentum hyphae. Phylogenetic analyses confirm the divergence of these New Zealand and Australian species from previously described taxa. This study underscores the hidden diversity within Chlorencoelia and highlights the importance of integrating genetic and morphological data to refine fungal taxonomy.
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spelling doaj-art-af6cd5cead2a42e38a96211681ef07a92025-08-20T02:50:49ZengPensoft PublishersMycoKeys1314-40492025-07-0111935136810.3897/mycokeys.119.152958152958Chlorencoelia (Leotiomycetes, Helotiales, Cenangiaceae) in New ZealandKatarzyna Patejuk0Peter R. Johnston1Duckchul Park2Mahajabeen Padamsee3Wrocław University of Environmental and Life SciencesManaaki Whenua Landcare ResearchManaaki Whenua Landcare ResearchManaaki Whenua Landcare ResearchChlorencoelia , a genus of saprotrophic, wood-inhabiting fungi, has long been considered to include only a few species with wide geographic distributions. Recent DNA sequencing and morphological analyses of specimens from New Zealand, deposited in the New Zealand Fungarium (PDD), have revealed that all local collections previously identified as C. torta or C. versiformis represent three distinct species, two of them previously unnamed. These species include C. olivacea, originally described from Tasmania, together with the newly named C. australis and C. northlandica. Chlorencoelia australis has been found in both Australia and New Zealand. These species exhibit subtle yet unique morphological characteristics, including differences in ascospore size and shape, lipid body arrangements, the shape of tomentum hyphae, and the colour of refractive vacuolar bodies in the paraphyses and tomentum hyphae. Phylogenetic analyses confirm the divergence of these New Zealand and Australian species from previously described taxa. This study underscores the hidden diversity within Chlorencoelia and highlights the importance of integrating genetic and morphological data to refine fungal taxonomy.https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/152958/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Katarzyna Patejuk
Peter R. Johnston
Duckchul Park
Mahajabeen Padamsee
Chlorencoelia (Leotiomycetes, Helotiales, Cenangiaceae) in New Zealand
MycoKeys
title Chlorencoelia (Leotiomycetes, Helotiales, Cenangiaceae) in New Zealand
title_full Chlorencoelia (Leotiomycetes, Helotiales, Cenangiaceae) in New Zealand
title_fullStr Chlorencoelia (Leotiomycetes, Helotiales, Cenangiaceae) in New Zealand
title_full_unstemmed Chlorencoelia (Leotiomycetes, Helotiales, Cenangiaceae) in New Zealand
title_short Chlorencoelia (Leotiomycetes, Helotiales, Cenangiaceae) in New Zealand
title_sort chlorencoelia leotiomycetes helotiales cenangiaceae in new zealand
url https://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/152958/download/pdf/
work_keys_str_mv AT katarzynapatejuk chlorencoelialeotiomyceteshelotialescenangiaceaeinnewzealand
AT peterrjohnston chlorencoelialeotiomyceteshelotialescenangiaceaeinnewzealand
AT duckchulpark chlorencoelialeotiomyceteshelotialescenangiaceaeinnewzealand
AT mahajabeenpadamsee chlorencoelialeotiomyceteshelotialescenangiaceaeinnewzealand