Beyond “Maria”: Charting a Course for Maternal Health Equity

Maternal mortality and morbidity are enduring public health crises disproportionately affecting Black, Indigenous, Hispanic, and other marginalized populations. This inequity highlights the necessity for a comprehensive, equity-driven framework to address systemic failures within maternal healthcare...

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Main Author: Wendy Post
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mary Ann Liebert 2025-02-01
Series:Health Equity
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Online Access:https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/heq.2024.0065
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author Wendy Post
author_facet Wendy Post
author_sort Wendy Post
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description Maternal mortality and morbidity are enduring public health crises disproportionately affecting Black, Indigenous, Hispanic, and other marginalized populations. This inequity highlights the necessity for a comprehensive, equity-driven framework to address systemic failures within maternal healthcare. Although the Maternal Mortality Review Information Application (MMRIA) provides valuable retrospective insights into maternal deaths, its capabilities must be expanded by integration with real-time interventions. Innovative approaches, including obstetric decompensation scoring tools like the Obstetric Early Warning Score and Maternal Early Warning Score (OEWS) and Maternal Early Warning Trigger systems, are strongly advocated. These predictive technologies, when integrated into electronic medical records, generate real-time alerts that enable clinicians to proactively mitigate complications before they escalate. Simulation-based training further complements these technologies, immersing healthcare teams in realistic, high-stress scenarios drawn directly from maternal mortality case studies. Such immersive programs effectively address implicit biases, enhance diagnostic accuracy, and foster cultural humility, particularly benefiting marginalized populations. Additionally, the establishment of Maternal Morbidity Review Committees (MMORCs) is proposed as a critical advancement, enabling multidisciplinary, immediate interventions during acute maternal events. Collectively, these innovations aim to transition maternal health care from a reactive to a proactive model, significantly improving maternal outcomes. Highlighted is the urgency for systemic reforms and data-driven interventions to eliminate inequities, prioritizing prevention, equity, and cultural humility to ensure maternal healthcare is equitable, accesible and inclusive.
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spelling doaj-art-af44cba8a8f742f28eb030c1a77239be2025-08-20T03:49:46ZengMary Ann LiebertHealth Equity2473-12422025-02-019126626810.1089/heq.2024.0065Beyond “Maria”: Charting a Course for Maternal Health EquityWendy Post0School of Nursing, George Washington University, Ashburn, Virginia, USA.Maternal mortality and morbidity are enduring public health crises disproportionately affecting Black, Indigenous, Hispanic, and other marginalized populations. This inequity highlights the necessity for a comprehensive, equity-driven framework to address systemic failures within maternal healthcare. Although the Maternal Mortality Review Information Application (MMRIA) provides valuable retrospective insights into maternal deaths, its capabilities must be expanded by integration with real-time interventions. Innovative approaches, including obstetric decompensation scoring tools like the Obstetric Early Warning Score and Maternal Early Warning Score (OEWS) and Maternal Early Warning Trigger systems, are strongly advocated. These predictive technologies, when integrated into electronic medical records, generate real-time alerts that enable clinicians to proactively mitigate complications before they escalate. Simulation-based training further complements these technologies, immersing healthcare teams in realistic, high-stress scenarios drawn directly from maternal mortality case studies. Such immersive programs effectively address implicit biases, enhance diagnostic accuracy, and foster cultural humility, particularly benefiting marginalized populations. Additionally, the establishment of Maternal Morbidity Review Committees (MMORCs) is proposed as a critical advancement, enabling multidisciplinary, immediate interventions during acute maternal events. Collectively, these innovations aim to transition maternal health care from a reactive to a proactive model, significantly improving maternal outcomes. Highlighted is the urgency for systemic reforms and data-driven interventions to eliminate inequities, prioritizing prevention, equity, and cultural humility to ensure maternal healthcare is equitable, accesible and inclusive.https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/heq.2024.0065maternal mortalityhealth inequitymaternal morbiditypreventable deathssimulation trainingmaternal morbidity review committees
spellingShingle Wendy Post
Beyond “Maria”: Charting a Course for Maternal Health Equity
Health Equity
maternal mortality
health inequity
maternal morbidity
preventable deaths
simulation training
maternal morbidity review committees
title Beyond “Maria”: Charting a Course for Maternal Health Equity
title_full Beyond “Maria”: Charting a Course for Maternal Health Equity
title_fullStr Beyond “Maria”: Charting a Course for Maternal Health Equity
title_full_unstemmed Beyond “Maria”: Charting a Course for Maternal Health Equity
title_short Beyond “Maria”: Charting a Course for Maternal Health Equity
title_sort beyond maria charting a course for maternal health equity
topic maternal mortality
health inequity
maternal morbidity
preventable deaths
simulation training
maternal morbidity review committees
url https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/heq.2024.0065
work_keys_str_mv AT wendypost beyondmariachartingacourseformaternalhealthequity