Comparison of Changes in Rso2 in Midazolam and Propofol Sedation Post Craniotomy in the Icu of H. Adam Malik Hospital

Introduction: Cerebral oxygen saturation reflects tissue perfusion in the cerebrum. Decreases in cerebral oxygen saturation are linked to longer hospital stays and cognitive impairment. Midazolam and propofol can decrease cerebral blood flow through decreasing the cerebral oxygen metabolic rate. The...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dicko Kanugrahan Pratama, Rr Sinta Irina, Ade Winata
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Indonesian Society of Neuroanesthesia & Critical Care (INA-SNACC) 2024-06-01
Series:Jurnal Neuroanestesi Indonesia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://inasnacc.org/ojs2/index.php/jni/article/view/579
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849314919770488832
author Dicko Kanugrahan Pratama
Rr Sinta Irina
Ade Winata
author_facet Dicko Kanugrahan Pratama
Rr Sinta Irina
Ade Winata
author_sort Dicko Kanugrahan Pratama
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Cerebral oxygen saturation reflects tissue perfusion in the cerebrum. Decreases in cerebral oxygen saturation are linked to longer hospital stays and cognitive impairment. Midazolam and propofol can decrease cerebral blood flow through decreasing the cerebral oxygen metabolic rate. The purpose of this research is to analyze the comparison of changes in cerebral oxygen saturation after midazolam and propofol administration in post-craniotomy patients in the ICU of Haji Adam Malik General Hospital Medan.Subject and Method: This is a randomized control trial study. Patients were divided into, Midazolam group, that given an initial dose of 0.05 mg/kg followed by a maintenance dose of 0.02-0.10 mg/kg/hour and Propofol group that given sedation with a dose of 0.3-3mg/kg/hour, with the target of the 2 groups being a Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS) value of 0 to -2. Data analysis using unpaired T test.Results: The results for cerebral regional oxygen saturation and RASS between groups showed significant differences in right and left value (p < 0.001), but there was no significant difference in RASS (p>0.05) between each group at each measurement time. The results of the analysis of cerebral regional oxygen saturation and RASS between times, there was no significant difference in right and left value (p>0.05), but there was a significant difference in RASS (p<0.001) at each measurement time. Based on the results of the analysis carried out, it is known that there is no statistically significant difference in changes in cerebral regional oxygen saturation both right and left in changes in RASS because it is found that all data have p>0.05.Conclusion: There is no change in right and left for cerebral regional oxygen saturation after administration of propofol and midazolam groups with RASS value 0 to -2 in post-craniotomy patients in the ICU of Haji Adam Malik General Hospital Medan.
format Article
id doaj-art-af1704ba9d01498eb9b0c06ef1e1ab4a
institution Kabale University
issn 2088-9674
2460-2302
language Indonesian
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Indonesian Society of Neuroanesthesia & Critical Care (INA-SNACC)
record_format Article
series Jurnal Neuroanestesi Indonesia
spelling doaj-art-af1704ba9d01498eb9b0c06ef1e1ab4a2025-08-20T03:52:16ZindIndonesian Society of Neuroanesthesia & Critical Care (INA-SNACC)Jurnal Neuroanestesi Indonesia2088-96742460-23022024-06-011325361https://doi.org/10.24244/jni.v13i2.579Comparison of Changes in Rso2 in Midazolam and Propofol Sedation Post Craniotomy in the Icu of H. Adam Malik HospitalDicko Kanugrahan Pratama0Rr Sinta Irina1Ade Winata2Master of Clinical Medicine Study Program, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy of Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan,Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatra Utara, MedanDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatra Utara, MedanIntroduction: Cerebral oxygen saturation reflects tissue perfusion in the cerebrum. Decreases in cerebral oxygen saturation are linked to longer hospital stays and cognitive impairment. Midazolam and propofol can decrease cerebral blood flow through decreasing the cerebral oxygen metabolic rate. The purpose of this research is to analyze the comparison of changes in cerebral oxygen saturation after midazolam and propofol administration in post-craniotomy patients in the ICU of Haji Adam Malik General Hospital Medan.Subject and Method: This is a randomized control trial study. Patients were divided into, Midazolam group, that given an initial dose of 0.05 mg/kg followed by a maintenance dose of 0.02-0.10 mg/kg/hour and Propofol group that given sedation with a dose of 0.3-3mg/kg/hour, with the target of the 2 groups being a Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS) value of 0 to -2. Data analysis using unpaired T test.Results: The results for cerebral regional oxygen saturation and RASS between groups showed significant differences in right and left value (p < 0.001), but there was no significant difference in RASS (p>0.05) between each group at each measurement time. The results of the analysis of cerebral regional oxygen saturation and RASS between times, there was no significant difference in right and left value (p>0.05), but there was a significant difference in RASS (p<0.001) at each measurement time. Based on the results of the analysis carried out, it is known that there is no statistically significant difference in changes in cerebral regional oxygen saturation both right and left in changes in RASS because it is found that all data have p>0.05.Conclusion: There is no change in right and left for cerebral regional oxygen saturation after administration of propofol and midazolam groups with RASS value 0 to -2 in post-craniotomy patients in the ICU of Haji Adam Malik General Hospital Medan.https://inasnacc.org/ojs2/index.php/jni/article/view/579icucraniotomymidazolampropofolcerebral regional oxygen saturation
spellingShingle Dicko Kanugrahan Pratama
Rr Sinta Irina
Ade Winata
Comparison of Changes in Rso2 in Midazolam and Propofol Sedation Post Craniotomy in the Icu of H. Adam Malik Hospital
Jurnal Neuroanestesi Indonesia
icu
craniotomy
midazolam
propofol
cerebral regional oxygen saturation
title Comparison of Changes in Rso2 in Midazolam and Propofol Sedation Post Craniotomy in the Icu of H. Adam Malik Hospital
title_full Comparison of Changes in Rso2 in Midazolam and Propofol Sedation Post Craniotomy in the Icu of H. Adam Malik Hospital
title_fullStr Comparison of Changes in Rso2 in Midazolam and Propofol Sedation Post Craniotomy in the Icu of H. Adam Malik Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Changes in Rso2 in Midazolam and Propofol Sedation Post Craniotomy in the Icu of H. Adam Malik Hospital
title_short Comparison of Changes in Rso2 in Midazolam and Propofol Sedation Post Craniotomy in the Icu of H. Adam Malik Hospital
title_sort comparison of changes in rso2 in midazolam and propofol sedation post craniotomy in the icu of h adam malik hospital
topic icu
craniotomy
midazolam
propofol
cerebral regional oxygen saturation
url https://inasnacc.org/ojs2/index.php/jni/article/view/579
work_keys_str_mv AT dickokanugrahanpratama comparisonofchangesinrso2inmidazolamandpropofolsedationpostcraniotomyintheicuofhadammalikhospital
AT rrsintairina comparisonofchangesinrso2inmidazolamandpropofolsedationpostcraniotomyintheicuofhadammalikhospital
AT adewinata comparisonofchangesinrso2inmidazolamandpropofolsedationpostcraniotomyintheicuofhadammalikhospital