Analysis of risk factors for non-sentinel lymph node metastasis in patients with sentinel lymph node-negative breast cancer

Objective To analyze the risk factors for non-sentinel lymph node (NSLN) metastasis in patients with sentinel lymph node (SLN)-negative breast cancer. Methods Patients with breast cancer who underwent mastectomy and SLN biopsy at our center between January 2009 and August 2024 were retrospectively i...

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Main Author: ZHANG Fengzhe, TONG Yiwei, CHEN Xiaosong, SHEN Kunwei
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Surgery Concepts & Practice 2024-09-01
Series:Waike lilun yu shijian
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Online Access:https://www.qk.sjtu.edu.cn/jscp/fileup/1007-9610/PDF/1737619537005-1495402851.pdf
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author ZHANG Fengzhe, TONG Yiwei, CHEN Xiaosong, SHEN Kunwei
author_facet ZHANG Fengzhe, TONG Yiwei, CHEN Xiaosong, SHEN Kunwei
author_sort ZHANG Fengzhe, TONG Yiwei, CHEN Xiaosong, SHEN Kunwei
collection DOAJ
description Objective To analyze the risk factors for non-sentinel lymph node (NSLN) metastasis in patients with sentinel lymph node (SLN)-negative breast cancer. Methods Patients with breast cancer who underwent mastectomy and SLN biopsy at our center between January 2009 and August 2024 were retrospectively included. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed in SLN-negative populations underwent low axillary lymph node dissection to identify risk factors for NSLN metastasis. Results A total of 2 387 SLN-negative patients were included, including 2 288 (95.9%) without NSLN metastasis and 99 (4.1%) with NSLN metastasis. Univariate and multivariate analyses showed that lymphovascular invasion (LVI) was an independent risk factor for NSLN metastasis in SLN-negative patients (13.5% versus 3.5%; OR=4.14,95% CI: 2.27-7.56,P<0.001). Patients with multicentric breast cancer showed a trend towards higher risk of NSLN metastasis compared to other types of breast cancer (9.5% versus 4.1%; OR=2.08,95% CI: 0.90-4.81,P=0.089). Conclusions Patients with SLN-negative biopsy who have LVI or multicentric breast cancer are at higher risk for NSLN metastasis.
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spelling doaj-art-aeeed0e13ba04e8e85abad4f6cca94132025-01-23T10:48:45ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Surgery Concepts & PracticeWaike lilun yu shijian1007-96102024-09-01290540941310.16139/j.1007-9610.2024.05.08Analysis of risk factors for non-sentinel lymph node metastasis in patients with sentinel lymph node-negative breast cancerZHANG Fengzhe, TONG Yiwei, CHEN Xiaosong, SHEN Kunwei0Department of General Surgery, Comprehensive Breast Health Center, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, ChinaObjective To analyze the risk factors for non-sentinel lymph node (NSLN) metastasis in patients with sentinel lymph node (SLN)-negative breast cancer. Methods Patients with breast cancer who underwent mastectomy and SLN biopsy at our center between January 2009 and August 2024 were retrospectively included. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed in SLN-negative populations underwent low axillary lymph node dissection to identify risk factors for NSLN metastasis. Results A total of 2 387 SLN-negative patients were included, including 2 288 (95.9%) without NSLN metastasis and 99 (4.1%) with NSLN metastasis. Univariate and multivariate analyses showed that lymphovascular invasion (LVI) was an independent risk factor for NSLN metastasis in SLN-negative patients (13.5% versus 3.5%; OR=4.14,95% CI: 2.27-7.56,P<0.001). Patients with multicentric breast cancer showed a trend towards higher risk of NSLN metastasis compared to other types of breast cancer (9.5% versus 4.1%; OR=2.08,95% CI: 0.90-4.81,P=0.089). Conclusions Patients with SLN-negative biopsy who have LVI or multicentric breast cancer are at higher risk for NSLN metastasis.https://www.qk.sjtu.edu.cn/jscp/fileup/1007-9610/PDF/1737619537005-1495402851.pdf|breast cancer|sentinel lymph node(sln)|non-sentinel lymph node(nsln) metastasis|lymphovascular invasion(lvi)|multicentric breast cancer
spellingShingle ZHANG Fengzhe, TONG Yiwei, CHEN Xiaosong, SHEN Kunwei
Analysis of risk factors for non-sentinel lymph node metastasis in patients with sentinel lymph node-negative breast cancer
Waike lilun yu shijian
|breast cancer|sentinel lymph node(sln)|non-sentinel lymph node(nsln) metastasis|lymphovascular invasion(lvi)|multicentric breast cancer
title Analysis of risk factors for non-sentinel lymph node metastasis in patients with sentinel lymph node-negative breast cancer
title_full Analysis of risk factors for non-sentinel lymph node metastasis in patients with sentinel lymph node-negative breast cancer
title_fullStr Analysis of risk factors for non-sentinel lymph node metastasis in patients with sentinel lymph node-negative breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of risk factors for non-sentinel lymph node metastasis in patients with sentinel lymph node-negative breast cancer
title_short Analysis of risk factors for non-sentinel lymph node metastasis in patients with sentinel lymph node-negative breast cancer
title_sort analysis of risk factors for non sentinel lymph node metastasis in patients with sentinel lymph node negative breast cancer
topic |breast cancer|sentinel lymph node(sln)|non-sentinel lymph node(nsln) metastasis|lymphovascular invasion(lvi)|multicentric breast cancer
url https://www.qk.sjtu.edu.cn/jscp/fileup/1007-9610/PDF/1737619537005-1495402851.pdf
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