The Digital-Sustainability Ecosystem: A conceptual framework for digital transformation and sustainable innovation

PURPOSE: This study introduces the Digital-Sustainability Ecosystem, a conceptual framework to integrate digital transformation and sustainable innovation. It examines how emerging digital technologies, including artificial intelligence, blockchain, and the Internet of Things, drive sustainability t...

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Main Authors: Anna Florek-Paszkowska, Anna Ujwary-Gil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cognitione Foundation for the Dissemination of Knowledge and Science 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jemi.edu.pl/uploadedFiles/file/all-issues/vol21/issue2/JEMI_Vol21_Issue2_2025_Article7.pdf
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author Anna Florek-Paszkowska
Anna Ujwary-Gil
author_facet Anna Florek-Paszkowska
Anna Ujwary-Gil
author_sort Anna Florek-Paszkowska
collection DOAJ
description PURPOSE: This study introduces the Digital-Sustainability Ecosystem, a conceptual framework to integrate digital transformation and sustainable innovation. It examines how emerging digital technologies, including artificial intelligence, blockchain, and the Internet of Things, drive sustainability transitions by serving as strategic enablers. Addressing a critical gap in the literature, this research focuses on the dynamic mechanisms and synergies that connect digital transformation with sustainable innovation within a complex ecosystem. METHODOLOGY: The study employs a systematic literature review (SLR) of 50 studies and a comparative analysis of 13 existing frameworks to identify and analyze key mechanisms that link digital transformation and sustainable innovation, culminating in the development of the Digital-Sustainability Ecosystem framework. FINDINGS: The study identifies five interconnected mechanisms: efficiency gains, dematerialization, circular economy enablement, innovation acceleration, and digital collaboration. These mechanisms illustrate the relationships between technological advancements and sustainability objectives while addressing synergies and tensions, such as the trade-offs between energy demands and environmental benefits. The Digital-Sustainability Ecosystem emphasizes multi-stakeholder collaboration, iterative feedback loops, and adaptable processes to address gaps in existing models, positioning digital transformation as a transformative force for systemic sustainability improvements. IMPLICATIONS: The Digital-Sustainability Ecosystem advances theoretical discourse by positioning sustainability as a systemic outcome of digital transformation, extending beyond traditional efficiency-focused models. It emphasizes organizational resilience and stakeholder collaboration as pivotal for achieving sustainability objectives. Practitioners can leverage AI, IoT, and blockchain to enhance resource optimization and foster sustainability-driven innovation ecosystems. Policymakers and organizations are encouraged to combine digital strategies with sustainability imperatives, emphasizing adaptive leadership, regulatory alignment, and multi-stakeholder engagement. ORIGINALITY AND VALUE: This study presents a conceptual framework that bridges theoretical and practical gaps in the literature by integrating foundational theories that associate digital transformation with sustainability imperatives while fostering innovation and competitive advantage. The framework sets the stage for future research, emphasizing potential applications in industry-specific contexts, cross-sectoral collaborations, and the evolving role of emerging technologies in sustainability transitions. By incorporating dynamic feedback loops and systemic adaptability, this framework establishes a foundation for advancing both academic inquiry and practical implementation. It offers guidance for exploring unanswered questions about scalability, policy integration, and multi-stakeholder engagement in the digital age.
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spelling doaj-art-aee84c4246dc4db0b95429110c9ad74f2025-08-20T03:46:04ZengCognitione Foundation for the Dissemination of Knowledge and ScienceJournal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation2299-73262025-01-0121211613710.7341/20252127The Digital-Sustainability Ecosystem: A conceptual framework for digital transformation and sustainable innovationAnna Florek-Paszkowska0Anna Ujwary-Gil1Ph.D., Professor of CENTRUM Catolica Graduate Business School and Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, Urbanización Los Álamos de Monterrico, Jirón Daniel Alomía Robles 125, Santiago de Surco 15023, Lima, PeruPh.D., Hab., Professor of Institute of Economics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Nowy Swiat 72, 00-330 Warsaw, PolandPURPOSE: This study introduces the Digital-Sustainability Ecosystem, a conceptual framework to integrate digital transformation and sustainable innovation. It examines how emerging digital technologies, including artificial intelligence, blockchain, and the Internet of Things, drive sustainability transitions by serving as strategic enablers. Addressing a critical gap in the literature, this research focuses on the dynamic mechanisms and synergies that connect digital transformation with sustainable innovation within a complex ecosystem. METHODOLOGY: The study employs a systematic literature review (SLR) of 50 studies and a comparative analysis of 13 existing frameworks to identify and analyze key mechanisms that link digital transformation and sustainable innovation, culminating in the development of the Digital-Sustainability Ecosystem framework. FINDINGS: The study identifies five interconnected mechanisms: efficiency gains, dematerialization, circular economy enablement, innovation acceleration, and digital collaboration. These mechanisms illustrate the relationships between technological advancements and sustainability objectives while addressing synergies and tensions, such as the trade-offs between energy demands and environmental benefits. The Digital-Sustainability Ecosystem emphasizes multi-stakeholder collaboration, iterative feedback loops, and adaptable processes to address gaps in existing models, positioning digital transformation as a transformative force for systemic sustainability improvements. IMPLICATIONS: The Digital-Sustainability Ecosystem advances theoretical discourse by positioning sustainability as a systemic outcome of digital transformation, extending beyond traditional efficiency-focused models. It emphasizes organizational resilience and stakeholder collaboration as pivotal for achieving sustainability objectives. Practitioners can leverage AI, IoT, and blockchain to enhance resource optimization and foster sustainability-driven innovation ecosystems. Policymakers and organizations are encouraged to combine digital strategies with sustainability imperatives, emphasizing adaptive leadership, regulatory alignment, and multi-stakeholder engagement. ORIGINALITY AND VALUE: This study presents a conceptual framework that bridges theoretical and practical gaps in the literature by integrating foundational theories that associate digital transformation with sustainability imperatives while fostering innovation and competitive advantage. The framework sets the stage for future research, emphasizing potential applications in industry-specific contexts, cross-sectoral collaborations, and the evolving role of emerging technologies in sustainability transitions. By incorporating dynamic feedback loops and systemic adaptability, this framework establishes a foundation for advancing both academic inquiry and practical implementation. It offers guidance for exploring unanswered questions about scalability, policy integration, and multi-stakeholder engagement in the digital age.https://jemi.edu.pl/uploadedFiles/file/all-issues/vol21/issue2/JEMI_Vol21_Issue2_2025_Article7.pdfdigital transformationsustainable innovationdigital-sustainability ecosystemsustainability transitionsartificial intelligenceblockchaininternet of thingscircular economyefficiency gainsdematerializationacceleration; digital collaborationstakeholders
spellingShingle Anna Florek-Paszkowska
Anna Ujwary-Gil
The Digital-Sustainability Ecosystem: A conceptual framework for digital transformation and sustainable innovation
Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation
digital transformation
sustainable innovation
digital-sustainability ecosystem
sustainability transitions
artificial intelligence
blockchain
internet of things
circular economy
efficiency gains
dematerialization
acceleration; digital collaboration
stakeholders
title The Digital-Sustainability Ecosystem: A conceptual framework for digital transformation and sustainable innovation
title_full The Digital-Sustainability Ecosystem: A conceptual framework for digital transformation and sustainable innovation
title_fullStr The Digital-Sustainability Ecosystem: A conceptual framework for digital transformation and sustainable innovation
title_full_unstemmed The Digital-Sustainability Ecosystem: A conceptual framework for digital transformation and sustainable innovation
title_short The Digital-Sustainability Ecosystem: A conceptual framework for digital transformation and sustainable innovation
title_sort digital sustainability ecosystem a conceptual framework for digital transformation and sustainable innovation
topic digital transformation
sustainable innovation
digital-sustainability ecosystem
sustainability transitions
artificial intelligence
blockchain
internet of things
circular economy
efficiency gains
dematerialization
acceleration; digital collaboration
stakeholders
url https://jemi.edu.pl/uploadedFiles/file/all-issues/vol21/issue2/JEMI_Vol21_Issue2_2025_Article7.pdf
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