THE EFFECT OF HEMP PRЕSS CAKE FLOUR ON FATTY ACIDS COMPOSITION AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF GLUTEN FREE BREAD

The aim of this paper is to determine the impact of hemp press cake flour (HPCF) on fatty acids and the microbiological quality of gluten-free bread. Seven types of gluten-free bread with different amounts of HPCF (0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 %) were produced. Gas chromatography was used to dete...

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Main Authors: GJORE NAKOV, NATALIJA ATANASOVA-PANCEVSKA, SILVIYA IVANOVA, MARIA NIKOLOVA, IVAN DIMOV, MARKO JUKIĆ, JASMINA LUKINAC
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau 2024-09-01
Series:Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
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Online Access:https://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=202403&vol=3&aid=5659
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author GJORE NAKOV
NATALIJA ATANASOVA-PANCEVSKA
SILVIYA IVANOVA
MARIA NIKOLOVA
IVAN DIMOV
MARKO JUKIĆ
JASMINA LUKINAC
author_facet GJORE NAKOV
NATALIJA ATANASOVA-PANCEVSKA
SILVIYA IVANOVA
MARIA NIKOLOVA
IVAN DIMOV
MARKO JUKIĆ
JASMINA LUKINAC
author_sort GJORE NAKOV
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper is to determine the impact of hemp press cake flour (HPCF) on fatty acids and the microbiological quality of gluten-free bread. Seven types of gluten-free bread with different amounts of HPCF (0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 %) were produced. Gas chromatography was used to determinate the amounts of individual fatty acids, as well as the groups of fatty acids (saturated fatty acids, monounsaturated fatty acids, polyunsaturated fatty acids, branched fatty acids). HPCF contains significantly higher content of linoleic acid, αlinoleic acid, omega - 3 fatty acids and Omega - 6 fatty acids compared to rice flour, which indicates that replacing rice flour with HPCF will contribute to a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05) in the content of these essential fatty acids in different types of bread. The change in the microbiological quality of the gluten-free bread with different amounts of HPCF starts thirty-six hours after the production.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1582-540X
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau
record_format Article
series Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
spelling doaj-art-aee71d21a1ed4aafbf7b230fe2a638d62025-01-10T11:12:26ZengAlma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of BacauScientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry1582-540X2024-09-0125331332410.29081/ChIBA.2024.599THE EFFECT OF HEMP PRЕSS CAKE FLOUR ON FATTY ACIDS COMPOSITION AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF GLUTEN FREE BREADGJORE NAKOV 0NATALIJA ATANASOVA-PANCEVSKA1SILVIYA IVANOVA 2MARIA NIKOLOVA 3IVAN DIMOV 4MARKO JUKIĆ 5JASMINA LUKINAC6 College of Sliven, Technical University of Sofia, 8800 Sliven, BulgariaFaculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics-Skopje, Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, 1000 Skopje, R. N. Macedonia Istitute of Cryobiology and Food Technologies, Agricultural Academy - Sofia,1407 Sofia, Bulgaria College of Sliven, Technical University of Sofia, 8800 Sliven, Bulgaria College of Sliven, Technical University of Sofia, 8800 Sliven, BulgariaFaculty of Food Technology Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 31000 Osijek, CroatiaFaculty of Food Technology Osijek, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 31000 Osijek, CroatiaThe aim of this paper is to determine the impact of hemp press cake flour (HPCF) on fatty acids and the microbiological quality of gluten-free bread. Seven types of gluten-free bread with different amounts of HPCF (0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25 and 30 %) were produced. Gas chromatography was used to determinate the amounts of individual fatty acids, as well as the groups of fatty acids (saturated fatty acids, monounsaturated fatty acids, polyunsaturated fatty acids, branched fatty acids). HPCF contains significantly higher content of linoleic acid, αlinoleic acid, omega - 3 fatty acids and Omega - 6 fatty acids compared to rice flour, which indicates that replacing rice flour with HPCF will contribute to a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05) in the content of these essential fatty acids in different types of bread. The change in the microbiological quality of the gluten-free bread with different amounts of HPCF starts thirty-six hours after the production. https://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=202403&vol=3&aid=5659fatty acidgluten free breadhemp press cake flourmicrobiology of bread
spellingShingle GJORE NAKOV
NATALIJA ATANASOVA-PANCEVSKA
SILVIYA IVANOVA
MARIA NIKOLOVA
IVAN DIMOV
MARKO JUKIĆ
JASMINA LUKINAC
THE EFFECT OF HEMP PRЕSS CAKE FLOUR ON FATTY ACIDS COMPOSITION AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF GLUTEN FREE BREAD
Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
fatty acid
gluten free bread
hemp press cake flour
microbiology of bread
title THE EFFECT OF HEMP PRЕSS CAKE FLOUR ON FATTY ACIDS COMPOSITION AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF GLUTEN FREE BREAD
title_full THE EFFECT OF HEMP PRЕSS CAKE FLOUR ON FATTY ACIDS COMPOSITION AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF GLUTEN FREE BREAD
title_fullStr THE EFFECT OF HEMP PRЕSS CAKE FLOUR ON FATTY ACIDS COMPOSITION AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF GLUTEN FREE BREAD
title_full_unstemmed THE EFFECT OF HEMP PRЕSS CAKE FLOUR ON FATTY ACIDS COMPOSITION AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF GLUTEN FREE BREAD
title_short THE EFFECT OF HEMP PRЕSS CAKE FLOUR ON FATTY ACIDS COMPOSITION AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF GLUTEN FREE BREAD
title_sort effect of hemp prеss cake flour on fatty acids composition and microbiological quality of gluten free bread
topic fatty acid
gluten free bread
hemp press cake flour
microbiology of bread
url https://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=202403&vol=3&aid=5659
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