Analytical Methods to Characterize and Purify Polymeric Nanoparticles

Advances in polymeric nanoparticles as novel nanomedicines have opened a new class of diagnostic and therapeutic tools for many diseases. However, although the benchtop research studies in the nanoworld are numerous, their translation to currently marketed products is still limited. This lack of tra...

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Main Authors: Cristina Fornaguera, Conxita Solans
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Polymer Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6387826
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author Cristina Fornaguera
Conxita Solans
author_facet Cristina Fornaguera
Conxita Solans
author_sort Cristina Fornaguera
collection DOAJ
description Advances in polymeric nanoparticles as novel nanomedicines have opened a new class of diagnostic and therapeutic tools for many diseases. However, although the benchtop research studies in the nanoworld are numerous, their translation to currently marketed products is still limited. This lack of transference can be attributed, among other factors, to problems with nanomedicine characterization. Characterization techniques at the nanoscale could be divided in three categories: characterization of physicochemical properties (e.g., size and surface charge), characterization of nanomaterials interactions with biological components (e.g., proteins from the blood), and analytical characterization and purification methods. Currently available literature of this last group only describes methodologies applied for a specific type of nanomaterial or even methods used for bulk materials, which are not completely applicable to nanomaterials. For this reason, the current review aims to become a scholastic guide for those scientists starting in the nanoworld, giving them a description of analytical characterization techniques aimed to analyze polymers forming nanoparticles and possible forms to purify them before being used in preclinical and clinical applications.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2018-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-ae93768ba8924a23a3e836cbfa1e85562025-02-03T05:43:35ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302018-01-01201810.1155/2018/63878266387826Analytical Methods to Characterize and Purify Polymeric NanoparticlesCristina Fornaguera0Conxita Solans1Grup d’Enginyeria de Materials, Institut Químic de Sarrià (IQS), Universitat Ramon Llull and Sagetis-Biotech, Via Augusta 390, 08017 Barcelona, SpainInstitute of Advanced Chemistry of Catalonia (IQAC-CSIC) and Networking Centre on Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine (CIBER-BBN), C/Jordi Girona 18-26, 08034 Barcelona, SpainAdvances in polymeric nanoparticles as novel nanomedicines have opened a new class of diagnostic and therapeutic tools for many diseases. However, although the benchtop research studies in the nanoworld are numerous, their translation to currently marketed products is still limited. This lack of transference can be attributed, among other factors, to problems with nanomedicine characterization. Characterization techniques at the nanoscale could be divided in three categories: characterization of physicochemical properties (e.g., size and surface charge), characterization of nanomaterials interactions with biological components (e.g., proteins from the blood), and analytical characterization and purification methods. Currently available literature of this last group only describes methodologies applied for a specific type of nanomaterial or even methods used for bulk materials, which are not completely applicable to nanomaterials. For this reason, the current review aims to become a scholastic guide for those scientists starting in the nanoworld, giving them a description of analytical characterization techniques aimed to analyze polymers forming nanoparticles and possible forms to purify them before being used in preclinical and clinical applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6387826
spellingShingle Cristina Fornaguera
Conxita Solans
Analytical Methods to Characterize and Purify Polymeric Nanoparticles
International Journal of Polymer Science
title Analytical Methods to Characterize and Purify Polymeric Nanoparticles
title_full Analytical Methods to Characterize and Purify Polymeric Nanoparticles
title_fullStr Analytical Methods to Characterize and Purify Polymeric Nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Analytical Methods to Characterize and Purify Polymeric Nanoparticles
title_short Analytical Methods to Characterize and Purify Polymeric Nanoparticles
title_sort analytical methods to characterize and purify polymeric nanoparticles
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6387826
work_keys_str_mv AT cristinafornaguera analyticalmethodstocharacterizeandpurifypolymericnanoparticles
AT conxitasolans analyticalmethodstocharacterizeandpurifypolymericnanoparticles