Gastroesophageal reflux disease at children: epidemiology, diagnostic criteria, prognosis

The aim of review. To present world literature data on epidemiology, features of course and diagnostics of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) at children at different age.Original positions. Now the major attention is given by gastroenterologists and pediatrists to GERD at children, probability...

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Main Authors: E. M. Mukhametova, S. I. Erdes
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2010-02-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
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Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1503
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author E. M. Mukhametova
S. I. Erdes
author_facet E. M. Mukhametova
S. I. Erdes
author_sort E. M. Mukhametova
collection DOAJ
description The aim of review. To present world literature data on epidemiology, features of course and diagnostics of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) at children at different age.Original positions. Now the major attention is given by gastroenterologists and pediatrists to GERD at children, probability of its progression and development of complications in advanced age. Manifestations of GERD at children are different in various age-grades. At the first year of life of GERD manifests by regurgitation and vomiting. In most of the cases these symptoms are regarded to be physiological. However frequent regurgitation in this period of life is related to probability of further development of typical symptoms of GERD in these children. Along with growth, symptoms of GERD in children become more specific and similar to manifestations of disease at adults for whom the heartburn and acidic belching are considered as the most typical complaints. Basic methods of instrumental diagnostics of GERD and its complications at children, as well as at adults, include esophagogastroduodenoscopy and 24-hour esophageal and gastric рН-monitoring. However at children, there is no interrelation of clinical, endoscopic and рН-metrical changes severity.Conclusion. Above mentioned data testifies the absence of clear diagnostic criteria of GERD at children. For more exact diagnostics of GERD at pediatric age complex investigation of the child is required.
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series Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
spelling doaj-art-ae92f7dca4524e1fb63a1f6fbb99bbf12025-02-10T16:14:30ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732010-02-0120175811017Gastroesophageal reflux disease at children: epidemiology, diagnostic criteria, prognosisE. M. Mukhametova0S. I. Erdes1Московская медицинская академия им. И.М. СеченоваМосковская медицинская академия им. И.М. СеченоваThe aim of review. To present world literature data on epidemiology, features of course and diagnostics of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) at children at different age.Original positions. Now the major attention is given by gastroenterologists and pediatrists to GERD at children, probability of its progression and development of complications in advanced age. Manifestations of GERD at children are different in various age-grades. At the first year of life of GERD manifests by regurgitation and vomiting. In most of the cases these symptoms are regarded to be physiological. However frequent regurgitation in this period of life is related to probability of further development of typical symptoms of GERD in these children. Along with growth, symptoms of GERD in children become more specific and similar to manifestations of disease at adults for whom the heartburn and acidic belching are considered as the most typical complaints. Basic methods of instrumental diagnostics of GERD and its complications at children, as well as at adults, include esophagogastroduodenoscopy and 24-hour esophageal and gastric рН-monitoring. However at children, there is no interrelation of clinical, endoscopic and рН-metrical changes severity.Conclusion. Above mentioned data testifies the absence of clear diagnostic criteria of GERD at children. For more exact diagnostics of GERD at pediatric age complex investigation of the child is required.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1503gastroesophageal reflux diseasediagnostics
spellingShingle E. M. Mukhametova
S. I. Erdes
Gastroesophageal reflux disease at children: epidemiology, diagnostic criteria, prognosis
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
gastroesophageal reflux disease
diagnostics
title Gastroesophageal reflux disease at children: epidemiology, diagnostic criteria, prognosis
title_full Gastroesophageal reflux disease at children: epidemiology, diagnostic criteria, prognosis
title_fullStr Gastroesophageal reflux disease at children: epidemiology, diagnostic criteria, prognosis
title_full_unstemmed Gastroesophageal reflux disease at children: epidemiology, diagnostic criteria, prognosis
title_short Gastroesophageal reflux disease at children: epidemiology, diagnostic criteria, prognosis
title_sort gastroesophageal reflux disease at children epidemiology diagnostic criteria prognosis
topic gastroesophageal reflux disease
diagnostics
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1503
work_keys_str_mv AT emmukhametova gastroesophagealrefluxdiseaseatchildrenepidemiologydiagnosticcriteriaprognosis
AT sierdes gastroesophagealrefluxdiseaseatchildrenepidemiologydiagnosticcriteriaprognosis