Circulating tumor DNA detection (liquid biopsy): prospects in oncology

Modern research techniques allows tumor studying in almost any level: protein expression, structural changes of DNA, RNA, epigenetic changes, activity of signaling pathways, microenvironment, interaction with the immune system, etc. However, tumor samples are obtained as 100 years ago – by tumor bio...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: N. V. Zhukov, A. R. Zaretskiy, S. A. Lukyanov, S. A. Rumyantsev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2015-01-01
Series:Онкогематология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/129
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849241183777193984
author N. V. Zhukov
A. R. Zaretskiy
S. A. Lukyanov
S. A. Rumyantsev
author_facet N. V. Zhukov
A. R. Zaretskiy
S. A. Lukyanov
S. A. Rumyantsev
author_sort N. V. Zhukov
collection DOAJ
description Modern research techniques allows tumor studying in almost any level: protein expression, structural changes of DNA, RNA, epigenetic changes, activity of signaling pathways, microenvironment, interaction with the immune system, etc. However, tumor samples are obtained as 100 years ago – by tumor biopsy prior to treatment. Based on available data about intratumoral heterogeneity and tumor changes during treatment, it may be one of the factors braking to obtain required information of tumor biology. According to study, the analysis of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) allows to hope to overcome the key limitations of routine biopsy. One of the key benefits of ctDNA analysis is the ability to a more comprehensive tumor investigation, while maintaining a high level of specificity, almost as well as a routine biopsy. Detection sensitivity of ctDNA continues to increase due to the development of new technology. The study of ctDNA may lead to breakthrough results in understanding of tumors molecular heterogeneity, development of resistance to anticancer therapy and ways to overcome it, screening and a number of other key areas of modern oncology.
format Article
id doaj-art-ae739a53a2114b028a506294a4eaf0e6
institution Kabale University
issn 1818-8346
2413-4023
language Russian
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher ABV-press
record_format Article
series Онкогематология
spelling doaj-art-ae739a53a2114b028a506294a4eaf0e62025-08-20T04:00:14ZrusABV-pressОнкогематология1818-83462413-40232015-01-0194283610.17650/1818-8346-2014-9-4-28-36144Circulating tumor DNA detection (liquid biopsy): prospects in oncologyN. V. Zhukov0A. R. Zaretskiy1S. A. Lukyanov2S. A. Rumyantsev3N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow; 1, Ostrovityanova st., Moscow, Russia, 117997 Federal Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology named after Dmitriy Rogachev, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow; 1, Samory Mashela st., Moscow, Russia, 117198Federal Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology named after Dmitriy Rogachev, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow; 1, Samory Mashela st., Moscow, Russia, 117198 M.M. Shemyakin and Yu.A. Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow; 16/10, Miklukho-Maklaya st., Moscow, Russia, 117198Federal Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology named after Dmitriy Rogachev, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow; 1, Samory Mashela st., Moscow, Russia, 117198 M.M. Shemyakin and Yu.A. Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow; 16/10, Miklukho-Maklaya st., Moscow, Russia, 117198N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow; 1, Ostrovityanova st., Moscow, Russia, 117997 Federal Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology named after Dmitriy Rogachev, Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow; 1, Samory Mashela st., Moscow, Russia, 117198Modern research techniques allows tumor studying in almost any level: protein expression, structural changes of DNA, RNA, epigenetic changes, activity of signaling pathways, microenvironment, interaction with the immune system, etc. However, tumor samples are obtained as 100 years ago – by tumor biopsy prior to treatment. Based on available data about intratumoral heterogeneity and tumor changes during treatment, it may be one of the factors braking to obtain required information of tumor biology. According to study, the analysis of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) allows to hope to overcome the key limitations of routine biopsy. One of the key benefits of ctDNA analysis is the ability to a more comprehensive tumor investigation, while maintaining a high level of specificity, almost as well as a routine biopsy. Detection sensitivity of ctDNA continues to increase due to the development of new technology. The study of ctDNA may lead to breakthrough results in understanding of tumors molecular heterogeneity, development of resistance to anticancer therapy and ways to overcome it, screening and a number of other key areas of modern oncology.https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/129circulating tumor dnaliquid biopsysequencingmethylationmalignant tumorsintratumoral heterogeneity
spellingShingle N. V. Zhukov
A. R. Zaretskiy
S. A. Lukyanov
S. A. Rumyantsev
Circulating tumor DNA detection (liquid biopsy): prospects in oncology
Онкогематология
circulating tumor dna
liquid biopsy
sequencing
methylation
malignant tumors
intratumoral heterogeneity
title Circulating tumor DNA detection (liquid biopsy): prospects in oncology
title_full Circulating tumor DNA detection (liquid biopsy): prospects in oncology
title_fullStr Circulating tumor DNA detection (liquid biopsy): prospects in oncology
title_full_unstemmed Circulating tumor DNA detection (liquid biopsy): prospects in oncology
title_short Circulating tumor DNA detection (liquid biopsy): prospects in oncology
title_sort circulating tumor dna detection liquid biopsy prospects in oncology
topic circulating tumor dna
liquid biopsy
sequencing
methylation
malignant tumors
intratumoral heterogeneity
url https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/129
work_keys_str_mv AT nvzhukov circulatingtumordnadetectionliquidbiopsyprospectsinoncology
AT arzaretskiy circulatingtumordnadetectionliquidbiopsyprospectsinoncology
AT salukyanov circulatingtumordnadetectionliquidbiopsyprospectsinoncology
AT sarumyantsev circulatingtumordnadetectionliquidbiopsyprospectsinoncology