Sound effects on body perception vary with the social support network of individuals

Summary: Mental body representations are malleable and can be influenced by auditory cues. In the “Footsteps illusion,” real-time alterations of walking sounds simulate those produced by heavier or lighter bodies, affecting perceptions of body weight, speed, and gender traits, and triggering emotion...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amar D’Adamo, Angel Sánchez, Lize De Coster, Ana Tajadura-Jiménez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-08-01
Series:iScience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004225013525
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849408534575316992
author Amar D’Adamo
Angel Sánchez
Lize De Coster
Ana Tajadura-Jiménez
author_facet Amar D’Adamo
Angel Sánchez
Lize De Coster
Ana Tajadura-Jiménez
author_sort Amar D’Adamo
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Mental body representations are malleable and can be influenced by auditory cues. In the “Footsteps illusion,” real-time alterations of walking sounds simulate those produced by heavier or lighter bodies, affecting perceptions of body weight, speed, and gender traits, and triggering emotional, behavioral, and physiological changes. While body illusions are known to affect social attitudes, less is known about how social factors influence body perception malleability. We investigated whether social support networks modulate this malleability using the “Footsteps illusion,” given the social relevance of body weight. A total of 105 participants experienced three footstep sound conditions (heavier, lighter and control). We collected demographic, behavioral, physiological, and subjective data, along with body image and eating disorder questionnaires. Results showed that larger social support networks correlated with higher body image satisfaction and fewer eating disorder symptoms. Notably, the illusion had a stronger effect on those with smaller social networks, highlighting the moderating role of social support.
format Article
id doaj-art-ae6c437cf74043baaa4e05dbfc0d90d8
institution Kabale University
issn 2589-0042
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series iScience
spelling doaj-art-ae6c437cf74043baaa4e05dbfc0d90d82025-08-20T03:35:45ZengElsevieriScience2589-00422025-08-0128811309110.1016/j.isci.2025.113091Sound effects on body perception vary with the social support network of individualsAmar D’Adamo0Angel Sánchez1Lize De Coster2Ana Tajadura-Jiménez3Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain; Corresponding authorGrupo Interdisciplinar de Sistemas Complejos (GISC), Departamento de Matemáticas, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain; Instituto de Biocomputación y Física de Sistemas Complejos (BIFI), Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, SpainDepartment of Applied Information Technology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, SwedenDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Madrid, Spain; UCL Interaction Centre, University College London, London, UK; Corresponding authorSummary: Mental body representations are malleable and can be influenced by auditory cues. In the “Footsteps illusion,” real-time alterations of walking sounds simulate those produced by heavier or lighter bodies, affecting perceptions of body weight, speed, and gender traits, and triggering emotional, behavioral, and physiological changes. While body illusions are known to affect social attitudes, less is known about how social factors influence body perception malleability. We investigated whether social support networks modulate this malleability using the “Footsteps illusion,” given the social relevance of body weight. A total of 105 participants experienced three footstep sound conditions (heavier, lighter and control). We collected demographic, behavioral, physiological, and subjective data, along with body image and eating disorder questionnaires. Results showed that larger social support networks correlated with higher body image satisfaction and fewer eating disorder symptoms. Notably, the illusion had a stronger effect on those with smaller social networks, highlighting the moderating role of social support.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004225013525Social sciences
spellingShingle Amar D’Adamo
Angel Sánchez
Lize De Coster
Ana Tajadura-Jiménez
Sound effects on body perception vary with the social support network of individuals
iScience
Social sciences
title Sound effects on body perception vary with the social support network of individuals
title_full Sound effects on body perception vary with the social support network of individuals
title_fullStr Sound effects on body perception vary with the social support network of individuals
title_full_unstemmed Sound effects on body perception vary with the social support network of individuals
title_short Sound effects on body perception vary with the social support network of individuals
title_sort sound effects on body perception vary with the social support network of individuals
topic Social sciences
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589004225013525
work_keys_str_mv AT amardadamo soundeffectsonbodyperceptionvarywiththesocialsupportnetworkofindividuals
AT angelsanchez soundeffectsonbodyperceptionvarywiththesocialsupportnetworkofindividuals
AT lizedecoster soundeffectsonbodyperceptionvarywiththesocialsupportnetworkofindividuals
AT anatajadurajimenez soundeffectsonbodyperceptionvarywiththesocialsupportnetworkofindividuals