Predicting Risk through Artificial Intelligence Based on Machine Learning Algorithms: A Case of Pakistani Nonfinancial Firms

AI (artificial intelligence) is a significant technological advancement that has everyone buzzing about its incredible potential. The current research study evaluates the influence of supervised artificial intelligence techniques, i.e., machine learning techniques on the nonfinancial firms of Pakist...

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Main Authors: Shamsa Khalid, Muhammad Anees Khan, M.S. Mazliham, Muhammad Mansoor Alam, Nida Aman, Muhammad Tanvir Taj, Rija Zaka, Muhammad Jehangir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6858916
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author Shamsa Khalid
Muhammad Anees Khan
M.S. Mazliham
Muhammad Mansoor Alam
Nida Aman
Muhammad Tanvir Taj
Rija Zaka
Muhammad Jehangir
author_facet Shamsa Khalid
Muhammad Anees Khan
M.S. Mazliham
Muhammad Mansoor Alam
Nida Aman
Muhammad Tanvir Taj
Rija Zaka
Muhammad Jehangir
author_sort Shamsa Khalid
collection DOAJ
description AI (artificial intelligence) is a significant technological advancement that has everyone buzzing about its incredible potential. The current research study evaluates the influence of supervised artificial intelligence techniques, i.e., machine learning techniques on the nonfinancial firms of Pakistan and focuses on the practical application of AI techniques for the accurate prediction of corporate risks which in turn will lead to the automation of corporate risk management. So, in this study, we used financial ratios for accurate risk assessment and for the automation of corporate risk management by developing machine learning algorithms using techniques, namely, random forest, decision tree, naïve Bayes, and KNN. A secondary data collection technique will be used. For this purpose, we collected annual data of nonfinancial companies in Pakistan for the period ranging from 2006 to 2020, and the data are analyzed and tested through Python software. Our results prove that AI techniques can accurately predict risk with minimum error values, and among all the techniques used, the random forest technique outperforms as compared to the rest of the techniques.
format Article
id doaj-art-ae5f2af30afb498b83f6d3502b85b526
institution Kabale University
issn 1099-0526
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-ae5f2af30afb498b83f6d3502b85b5262025-02-03T01:23:35ZengWileyComplexity1099-05262022-01-01202210.1155/2022/6858916Predicting Risk through Artificial Intelligence Based on Machine Learning Algorithms: A Case of Pakistani Nonfinancial FirmsShamsa Khalid0Muhammad Anees Khan1M.S. Mazliham2Muhammad Mansoor Alam3Nida Aman4Muhammad Tanvir Taj5Rija Zaka6Muhammad Jehangir7Master in Finance ScholarDepartment of Management Studies Bahria UniversityFaculty of Computing and InformaticsFaculty of Computing and InformaticsDepartment of Management Studies Bahria UniversityDepartment of Management Studies Bahria UniversityDepartment of Management Studies Bahria UniversityAbdul Wali Khan University MardanAI (artificial intelligence) is a significant technological advancement that has everyone buzzing about its incredible potential. The current research study evaluates the influence of supervised artificial intelligence techniques, i.e., machine learning techniques on the nonfinancial firms of Pakistan and focuses on the practical application of AI techniques for the accurate prediction of corporate risks which in turn will lead to the automation of corporate risk management. So, in this study, we used financial ratios for accurate risk assessment and for the automation of corporate risk management by developing machine learning algorithms using techniques, namely, random forest, decision tree, naïve Bayes, and KNN. A secondary data collection technique will be used. For this purpose, we collected annual data of nonfinancial companies in Pakistan for the period ranging from 2006 to 2020, and the data are analyzed and tested through Python software. Our results prove that AI techniques can accurately predict risk with minimum error values, and among all the techniques used, the random forest technique outperforms as compared to the rest of the techniques.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6858916
spellingShingle Shamsa Khalid
Muhammad Anees Khan
M.S. Mazliham
Muhammad Mansoor Alam
Nida Aman
Muhammad Tanvir Taj
Rija Zaka
Muhammad Jehangir
Predicting Risk through Artificial Intelligence Based on Machine Learning Algorithms: A Case of Pakistani Nonfinancial Firms
Complexity
title Predicting Risk through Artificial Intelligence Based on Machine Learning Algorithms: A Case of Pakistani Nonfinancial Firms
title_full Predicting Risk through Artificial Intelligence Based on Machine Learning Algorithms: A Case of Pakistani Nonfinancial Firms
title_fullStr Predicting Risk through Artificial Intelligence Based on Machine Learning Algorithms: A Case of Pakistani Nonfinancial Firms
title_full_unstemmed Predicting Risk through Artificial Intelligence Based on Machine Learning Algorithms: A Case of Pakistani Nonfinancial Firms
title_short Predicting Risk through Artificial Intelligence Based on Machine Learning Algorithms: A Case of Pakistani Nonfinancial Firms
title_sort predicting risk through artificial intelligence based on machine learning algorithms a case of pakistani nonfinancial firms
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6858916
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