Bilateral Peritonsillar Abscess in an Infant: An Unusual Presentation of Sore Throat

Introduction. Peritonsillar abscess is considered a suppurative complication of acute tonsillitis. It is usually unilateral and clinically evident bilateral presentation is uncommon. The condition affects mainly children older than 10 years and young adults. Herein we present a rare case of bilatera...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mariana Manzoni Seerig, Letícia Chueiri, Janaina Jacques, Maria Fernanda Piccoli Cardoso de Mello, Martin Batista Coutinho da Silva, Daniel Buffon Zatt, Rosana Cristine Otero Cunha, Andre Souza de Albuquerque Maranhão
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Otolaryngology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4670152
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832545665026097152
author Mariana Manzoni Seerig
Letícia Chueiri
Janaina Jacques
Maria Fernanda Piccoli Cardoso de Mello
Martin Batista Coutinho da Silva
Daniel Buffon Zatt
Rosana Cristine Otero Cunha
Andre Souza de Albuquerque Maranhão
author_facet Mariana Manzoni Seerig
Letícia Chueiri
Janaina Jacques
Maria Fernanda Piccoli Cardoso de Mello
Martin Batista Coutinho da Silva
Daniel Buffon Zatt
Rosana Cristine Otero Cunha
Andre Souza de Albuquerque Maranhão
author_sort Mariana Manzoni Seerig
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Peritonsillar abscess is considered a suppurative complication of acute tonsillitis. It is usually unilateral and clinically evident bilateral presentation is uncommon. The condition affects mainly children older than 10 years and young adults. Herein we present a rare case of bilateral peritonsillar abscess in an infant. Presentation of Case. A 1-year-old boy presented with a two-day history of worsening sore throat, loss of appetite, vomiting, and fever. Examination of the oral cavity and oropharynx revealed enlarged and inflamed tonsils and a bilaterally congested and bulging soft palate. CT scan confirmed the hypothesis of bilateral peritonsillar abscess. Antibiotic therapy was instituted and after 5 days only slight regression of swelling of the soft palate was observed. He underwent a surgical procedure for draining the abscesses. After the procedure, he presented good clinical and laboratory evolution and was discharged home. Discussion. Although peritonsillar abscesses are considered common complications of acute tonsillitis bilateral cases are extremely rare, especially in early childhood. The diagnosis is based on history and physical examination and the treatment remains controversial among otolaryngologists. Conclusion. Bilateral peritonsillar abscess should be diagnosed and treated promptly and adequately to prevent respiratory obstruction and to avoid dissemination into the deep neck spaces.
format Article
id doaj-art-ae5c8df66a06424fb86906ee7308b0fe
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6765
2090-6773
language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Otolaryngology
spelling doaj-art-ae5c8df66a06424fb86906ee7308b0fe2025-02-03T07:25:05ZengWileyCase Reports in Otolaryngology2090-67652090-67732017-01-01201710.1155/2017/46701524670152Bilateral Peritonsillar Abscess in an Infant: An Unusual Presentation of Sore ThroatMariana Manzoni Seerig0Letícia Chueiri1Janaina Jacques2Maria Fernanda Piccoli Cardoso de Mello3Martin Batista Coutinho da Silva4Daniel Buffon Zatt5Rosana Cristine Otero Cunha6Andre Souza de Albuquerque Maranhão7Department of Otolaryngology, Hospital Infantil Joana de Gusmão and Hospital Governador Celso Ramos, 152 Rui Barbosa St., 88025-301 Florianópolis, SC, BrazilDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hospital Infantil Joana de Gusmão and Hospital Governador Celso Ramos, 152 Rui Barbosa St., 88025-301 Florianópolis, SC, BrazilDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hospital Infantil Joana de Gusmão and Hospital Governador Celso Ramos, 152 Rui Barbosa St., 88025-301 Florianópolis, SC, BrazilDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hospital Infantil Joana de Gusmão and Hospital Governador Celso Ramos, 152 Rui Barbosa St., 88025-301 Florianópolis, SC, BrazilDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hospital Infantil Joana de Gusmão and Hospital Governador Celso Ramos, 152 Rui Barbosa St., 88025-301 Florianópolis, SC, BrazilDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hospital Infantil Joana de Gusmão and Hospital Governador Celso Ramos, 152 Rui Barbosa St., 88025-301 Florianópolis, SC, BrazilDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hospital Infantil Joana de Gusmão, 152 Rui Barbosa St., 88025-301 Florianópolis, SC, BrazilDepartment of Otolaryngology, Hospital Infantil Joana de Gusmão, 152 Rui Barbosa St., 88025-301 Florianópolis, SC, BrazilIntroduction. Peritonsillar abscess is considered a suppurative complication of acute tonsillitis. It is usually unilateral and clinically evident bilateral presentation is uncommon. The condition affects mainly children older than 10 years and young adults. Herein we present a rare case of bilateral peritonsillar abscess in an infant. Presentation of Case. A 1-year-old boy presented with a two-day history of worsening sore throat, loss of appetite, vomiting, and fever. Examination of the oral cavity and oropharynx revealed enlarged and inflamed tonsils and a bilaterally congested and bulging soft palate. CT scan confirmed the hypothesis of bilateral peritonsillar abscess. Antibiotic therapy was instituted and after 5 days only slight regression of swelling of the soft palate was observed. He underwent a surgical procedure for draining the abscesses. After the procedure, he presented good clinical and laboratory evolution and was discharged home. Discussion. Although peritonsillar abscesses are considered common complications of acute tonsillitis bilateral cases are extremely rare, especially in early childhood. The diagnosis is based on history and physical examination and the treatment remains controversial among otolaryngologists. Conclusion. Bilateral peritonsillar abscess should be diagnosed and treated promptly and adequately to prevent respiratory obstruction and to avoid dissemination into the deep neck spaces.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4670152
spellingShingle Mariana Manzoni Seerig
Letícia Chueiri
Janaina Jacques
Maria Fernanda Piccoli Cardoso de Mello
Martin Batista Coutinho da Silva
Daniel Buffon Zatt
Rosana Cristine Otero Cunha
Andre Souza de Albuquerque Maranhão
Bilateral Peritonsillar Abscess in an Infant: An Unusual Presentation of Sore Throat
Case Reports in Otolaryngology
title Bilateral Peritonsillar Abscess in an Infant: An Unusual Presentation of Sore Throat
title_full Bilateral Peritonsillar Abscess in an Infant: An Unusual Presentation of Sore Throat
title_fullStr Bilateral Peritonsillar Abscess in an Infant: An Unusual Presentation of Sore Throat
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral Peritonsillar Abscess in an Infant: An Unusual Presentation of Sore Throat
title_short Bilateral Peritonsillar Abscess in an Infant: An Unusual Presentation of Sore Throat
title_sort bilateral peritonsillar abscess in an infant an unusual presentation of sore throat
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4670152
work_keys_str_mv AT marianamanzoniseerig bilateralperitonsillarabscessinaninfantanunusualpresentationofsorethroat
AT leticiachueiri bilateralperitonsillarabscessinaninfantanunusualpresentationofsorethroat
AT janainajacques bilateralperitonsillarabscessinaninfantanunusualpresentationofsorethroat
AT mariafernandapiccolicardosodemello bilateralperitonsillarabscessinaninfantanunusualpresentationofsorethroat
AT martinbatistacoutinhodasilva bilateralperitonsillarabscessinaninfantanunusualpresentationofsorethroat
AT danielbuffonzatt bilateralperitonsillarabscessinaninfantanunusualpresentationofsorethroat
AT rosanacristineoterocunha bilateralperitonsillarabscessinaninfantanunusualpresentationofsorethroat
AT andresouzadealbuquerquemaranhao bilateralperitonsillarabscessinaninfantanunusualpresentationofsorethroat