Mixing Study in an Unbaffled Stirred Precipitator Using LES Modelling

This paper describes the CFD modelling of a reactor operating in the nuclear industry using LES approach. The reactor consists of an unbaffled stirred tank reactor in which plutonium precipitation reactions are carried out. The flow generated in such a precipitator is complex and there is very littl...

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Main Authors: Murielle Bertrand, Delphine Parmentier, Olivier Lebaigue, Edouard Plasari, Frédéric Ducros
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Chemical Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/450491
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author Murielle Bertrand
Delphine Parmentier
Olivier Lebaigue
Edouard Plasari
Frédéric Ducros
author_facet Murielle Bertrand
Delphine Parmentier
Olivier Lebaigue
Edouard Plasari
Frédéric Ducros
author_sort Murielle Bertrand
collection DOAJ
description This paper describes the CFD modelling of a reactor operating in the nuclear industry using LES approach. The reactor consists of an unbaffled stirred tank reactor in which plutonium precipitation reactions are carried out. The flow generated in such a precipitator is complex and there is very little information available in the literature about unbaffled reactors stirred with magnetic rod. That is why a hydrodynamic modelling has been developed using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) in order to get accurate description of mixing phenomena inside the precipitator and therefore to be able to predict the solid particle properties. Due to the strong turbulence anisotropy, the turbulence transport simulation is achieved by a large eddy simulation (LES) approach which gives unsteady solutions. The numerical simulations are performed in 3D using the Trio_U code developed at the Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique. The predictive performances of the modelling are analysed through a mixing phenomena study. Both experimental and numerical studies are performed. This work shows how hydrodynamics inside the reactor can have a noticeable effect on the precipitate properties and how LES modelling is a very effective tool for the process control.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-806X
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language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Chemical Engineering
spelling doaj-art-ae58ac8a75cf4a22a0b59027c44163072025-08-20T03:39:04ZengWileyInternational Journal of Chemical Engineering1687-806X1687-80782012-01-01201210.1155/2012/450491450491Mixing Study in an Unbaffled Stirred Precipitator Using LES ModellingMurielle Bertrand0Delphine Parmentier1Olivier Lebaigue2Edouard Plasari3Frédéric Ducros4Nuclear Energy Division, Radiochemistry and Processes Department, French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission, 30207 Bagnols sur Ceze, FranceNuclear Energy Division, Radiochemistry and Processes Department, French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission, 30207 Bagnols sur Ceze, FranceNuclear Energy Division, Reactor Studies Department, French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission, 34054 Grenoble, FranceReactions and Process Engineering Laboratory, CNRS, 54001 Nancy, FranceNuclear Energy Division, Reactor Studies Department, French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission, 34054 Grenoble, FranceThis paper describes the CFD modelling of a reactor operating in the nuclear industry using LES approach. The reactor consists of an unbaffled stirred tank reactor in which plutonium precipitation reactions are carried out. The flow generated in such a precipitator is complex and there is very little information available in the literature about unbaffled reactors stirred with magnetic rod. That is why a hydrodynamic modelling has been developed using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) in order to get accurate description of mixing phenomena inside the precipitator and therefore to be able to predict the solid particle properties. Due to the strong turbulence anisotropy, the turbulence transport simulation is achieved by a large eddy simulation (LES) approach which gives unsteady solutions. The numerical simulations are performed in 3D using the Trio_U code developed at the Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique. The predictive performances of the modelling are analysed through a mixing phenomena study. Both experimental and numerical studies are performed. This work shows how hydrodynamics inside the reactor can have a noticeable effect on the precipitate properties and how LES modelling is a very effective tool for the process control.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/450491
spellingShingle Murielle Bertrand
Delphine Parmentier
Olivier Lebaigue
Edouard Plasari
Frédéric Ducros
Mixing Study in an Unbaffled Stirred Precipitator Using LES Modelling
International Journal of Chemical Engineering
title Mixing Study in an Unbaffled Stirred Precipitator Using LES Modelling
title_full Mixing Study in an Unbaffled Stirred Precipitator Using LES Modelling
title_fullStr Mixing Study in an Unbaffled Stirred Precipitator Using LES Modelling
title_full_unstemmed Mixing Study in an Unbaffled Stirred Precipitator Using LES Modelling
title_short Mixing Study in an Unbaffled Stirred Precipitator Using LES Modelling
title_sort mixing study in an unbaffled stirred precipitator using les modelling
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/450491
work_keys_str_mv AT muriellebertrand mixingstudyinanunbaffledstirredprecipitatorusinglesmodelling
AT delphineparmentier mixingstudyinanunbaffledstirredprecipitatorusinglesmodelling
AT olivierlebaigue mixingstudyinanunbaffledstirredprecipitatorusinglesmodelling
AT edouardplasari mixingstudyinanunbaffledstirredprecipitatorusinglesmodelling
AT fredericducros mixingstudyinanunbaffledstirredprecipitatorusinglesmodelling