The correlation between first-year outpatient follow-up frequency and outcome of patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis

Objective To investigate the correlation of clinical follow-up frequency with prognosis of patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis(CAPD). Methods The subjects of this study were patients who carried out peritoneal dialysis catheterization at the First Hospital of Wuhan during January...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: HU Jin-jin, Xiong Fei, Wan Sheng, Zhang Yan-min, Tian Hong-dan, Ding Yan-qiong, Luo Qing
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Clinical Nephrology 2020-01-01
Series:Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails?columnId=57907708&Fpath=home&index=0
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849728885304852480
author HU Jin-jin
Xiong Fei
Wan Sheng
Zhang Yan-min
Tian Hong-dan
Ding Yan-qiong
Luo Qing
author_facet HU Jin-jin
Xiong Fei
Wan Sheng
Zhang Yan-min
Tian Hong-dan
Ding Yan-qiong
Luo Qing
author_sort HU Jin-jin
collection DOAJ
description Objective To investigate the correlation of clinical follow-up frequency with prognosis of patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis(CAPD). Methods The subjects of this study were patients who carried out peritoneal dialysis catheterization at the First Hospital of Wuhan during January 1, 2014~May 31, 2015. Based on the distribution characteristics of first-year outpatient follow-up frequency, the patients were divided into low frequency group(>5 months/time), intermediate frequency group(3.3~5 months/time), and high frequency group(<3.3 months/time). Demographic data, baseline biochemical indicators, clinical outcomes, technical survival outcomes, and peritonitis occurrence were compared between groups. Results(1)The proportion of medical insurance, educational level, body mass index, weekly urea nitrogen clearance rate(total Kt/V), hemoglobin(Hb), albumin(Alb) and systolic blood pressure(SBP) in the high frequency group were better than those in the middle and low frequency groups(P<0.05).(2)The Kaplan-Meier curves showed that the survival and technical survival of patients receiving high frequency follow-up were higher than those receiving low frequency follow-up, with the differences of no statistical significance. By proportional risk regression model(Cox regression model) and competitive risk model(competitive risk model), it was found that there was no significant correlation between follow-up frequency and survival and technical survival.(3)Univariate Cox regression showed that follow-up frequency(OR=0.151, P<0.05), albumin(OR=0.860, P<0.05), and uric acid(OR=0.996, P<0.05) were associated with the occurrence of peritonitis. Multivariate regression analysis showed that follow-up frequency had statistically significant effect on peritonitis occurrence(OR=0.216, P<0.05). The subject work characteristic curve(ROC) showed that the sensitivity and specificity of peritonitis occurrence were 86.1% and 54.8% respectively when the follow-up interval was 3.58 months/time.Conclusions The patients with good economy, high education level and good general conditions are prone to have high follow-up frequency. First year high-frequency follow-up(interval<3.3 months/time) is an independent protective factor for peritonitis. The patients who carry out high frequency follow-up during the first year of peritoneal dialysis, especially those with a follow-up interval longer than 3.58 months/time, are at greater risk of peritonitis which may lead to poor long-term clinical outcomes. Therefore, healthcare professionals should be strengthen education for some particular patients, and urge them to conduct follow-up actively in the later stage.
format Article
id doaj-art-ae57036ce1a8462f8ad759194b4b88da
institution DOAJ
issn 1671-2390
language zho
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Editorial Department of Journal of Clinical Nephrology
record_format Article
series Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
spelling doaj-art-ae57036ce1a8462f8ad759194b4b88da2025-08-20T03:09:25ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Clinical NephrologyLinchuang shenzangbing zazhi1671-23902020-01-012027027657907708The correlation between first-year outpatient follow-up frequency and outcome of patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysisHU Jin-jinXiong FeiWan ShengZhang Yan-minTian Hong-danDing Yan-qiongLuo QingObjective To investigate the correlation of clinical follow-up frequency with prognosis of patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis(CAPD). Methods The subjects of this study were patients who carried out peritoneal dialysis catheterization at the First Hospital of Wuhan during January 1, 2014~May 31, 2015. Based on the distribution characteristics of first-year outpatient follow-up frequency, the patients were divided into low frequency group(>5 months/time), intermediate frequency group(3.3~5 months/time), and high frequency group(<3.3 months/time). Demographic data, baseline biochemical indicators, clinical outcomes, technical survival outcomes, and peritonitis occurrence were compared between groups. Results(1)The proportion of medical insurance, educational level, body mass index, weekly urea nitrogen clearance rate(total Kt/V), hemoglobin(Hb), albumin(Alb) and systolic blood pressure(SBP) in the high frequency group were better than those in the middle and low frequency groups(P<0.05).(2)The Kaplan-Meier curves showed that the survival and technical survival of patients receiving high frequency follow-up were higher than those receiving low frequency follow-up, with the differences of no statistical significance. By proportional risk regression model(Cox regression model) and competitive risk model(competitive risk model), it was found that there was no significant correlation between follow-up frequency and survival and technical survival.(3)Univariate Cox regression showed that follow-up frequency(OR=0.151, P<0.05), albumin(OR=0.860, P<0.05), and uric acid(OR=0.996, P<0.05) were associated with the occurrence of peritonitis. Multivariate regression analysis showed that follow-up frequency had statistically significant effect on peritonitis occurrence(OR=0.216, P<0.05). The subject work characteristic curve(ROC) showed that the sensitivity and specificity of peritonitis occurrence were 86.1% and 54.8% respectively when the follow-up interval was 3.58 months/time.Conclusions The patients with good economy, high education level and good general conditions are prone to have high follow-up frequency. First year high-frequency follow-up(interval<3.3 months/time) is an independent protective factor for peritonitis. The patients who carry out high frequency follow-up during the first year of peritoneal dialysis, especially those with a follow-up interval longer than 3.58 months/time, are at greater risk of peritonitis which may lead to poor long-term clinical outcomes. Therefore, healthcare professionals should be strengthen education for some particular patients, and urge them to conduct follow-up actively in the later stage.http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails?columnId=57907708&Fpath=home&index=0Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysisFollow-up frequencyClinical outcomeSurvival analysisPeritonitisCompetitive risk model
spellingShingle HU Jin-jin
Xiong Fei
Wan Sheng
Zhang Yan-min
Tian Hong-dan
Ding Yan-qiong
Luo Qing
The correlation between first-year outpatient follow-up frequency and outcome of patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
Follow-up frequency
Clinical outcome
Survival analysis
Peritonitis
Competitive risk model
title The correlation between first-year outpatient follow-up frequency and outcome of patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
title_full The correlation between first-year outpatient follow-up frequency and outcome of patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
title_fullStr The correlation between first-year outpatient follow-up frequency and outcome of patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
title_full_unstemmed The correlation between first-year outpatient follow-up frequency and outcome of patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
title_short The correlation between first-year outpatient follow-up frequency and outcome of patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
title_sort correlation between first year outpatient follow up frequency and outcome of patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
topic Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
Follow-up frequency
Clinical outcome
Survival analysis
Peritonitis
Competitive risk model
url http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails?columnId=57907708&Fpath=home&index=0
work_keys_str_mv AT hujinjin thecorrelationbetweenfirstyearoutpatientfollowupfrequencyandoutcomeofpatientswithcontinuousambulatoryperitonealdialysis
AT xiongfei thecorrelationbetweenfirstyearoutpatientfollowupfrequencyandoutcomeofpatientswithcontinuousambulatoryperitonealdialysis
AT wansheng thecorrelationbetweenfirstyearoutpatientfollowupfrequencyandoutcomeofpatientswithcontinuousambulatoryperitonealdialysis
AT zhangyanmin thecorrelationbetweenfirstyearoutpatientfollowupfrequencyandoutcomeofpatientswithcontinuousambulatoryperitonealdialysis
AT tianhongdan thecorrelationbetweenfirstyearoutpatientfollowupfrequencyandoutcomeofpatientswithcontinuousambulatoryperitonealdialysis
AT dingyanqiong thecorrelationbetweenfirstyearoutpatientfollowupfrequencyandoutcomeofpatientswithcontinuousambulatoryperitonealdialysis
AT luoqing thecorrelationbetweenfirstyearoutpatientfollowupfrequencyandoutcomeofpatientswithcontinuousambulatoryperitonealdialysis
AT hujinjin correlationbetweenfirstyearoutpatientfollowupfrequencyandoutcomeofpatientswithcontinuousambulatoryperitonealdialysis
AT xiongfei correlationbetweenfirstyearoutpatientfollowupfrequencyandoutcomeofpatientswithcontinuousambulatoryperitonealdialysis
AT wansheng correlationbetweenfirstyearoutpatientfollowupfrequencyandoutcomeofpatientswithcontinuousambulatoryperitonealdialysis
AT zhangyanmin correlationbetweenfirstyearoutpatientfollowupfrequencyandoutcomeofpatientswithcontinuousambulatoryperitonealdialysis
AT tianhongdan correlationbetweenfirstyearoutpatientfollowupfrequencyandoutcomeofpatientswithcontinuousambulatoryperitonealdialysis
AT dingyanqiong correlationbetweenfirstyearoutpatientfollowupfrequencyandoutcomeofpatientswithcontinuousambulatoryperitonealdialysis
AT luoqing correlationbetweenfirstyearoutpatientfollowupfrequencyandoutcomeofpatientswithcontinuousambulatoryperitonealdialysis