Measurement properties of the Spanish COPM in older adult rehabilitation inpatients

Aims To analyse the measurement properties of the Spanish version of the COPM (Canadian Occupational Performance Measure) in older adult rehabilitation inpatients.Method A sample of 172 users from 17 inpatient care facilities for older adults (47% nursing homes) participated in a quantitative prospe...

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Main Authors: Elisabet Capdevila, Mariona Portell, Eva Penelo, María Rodríguez-Bailón
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/11038128.2024.2377175
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author Elisabet Capdevila
Mariona Portell
Eva Penelo
María Rodríguez-Bailón
author_facet Elisabet Capdevila
Mariona Portell
Eva Penelo
María Rodríguez-Bailón
author_sort Elisabet Capdevila
collection DOAJ
description Aims To analyse the measurement properties of the Spanish version of the COPM (Canadian Occupational Performance Measure) in older adult rehabilitation inpatients.Method A sample of 172 users from 17 inpatient care facilities for older adults (47% nursing homes) participated in a quantitative prospective study. We examined validity by correlating the COPM with the Barthel Index (BI), the Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living scale (IADL), the EuroQol-five domains-three level questionnaire (EQ-5D-3L), and the Client-Centred Rehabilitation Questionnaire (CCRQ) and by examining associations with demographic variables. Reliability was evaluated through test-retest and responsiveness through differences in change scores in two types of care facilities.Results Participants prioritised 637 occupational performance problems, mainly in the area of self-care (70.5%). The COPM scale scores were significantly correlated with BI, IADL, EQ-5D-3L (except the pain dimension), and CCRQ (except the family involvement and continuity dimensions). COPM scores did not show statistically significant differences concerning educational level. Regarding reliability, high test-retest correlations were obtained (>.80). Nursing home users showed less responsiveness to rehabilitation than other users (change score < 2 vs. > 2 points).Conclusion and significance The Spanish COPM provides satisfactory measurement properties as a client-centred instrument in older adult rehabilitation inpatient.
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spelling doaj-art-ae4fd969b69b48719ffb56d8b032a04c2025-01-24T17:53:19ZengTaylor & Francis GroupScandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy1103-81281651-20142024-12-0131110.1080/11038128.2024.2377175Measurement properties of the Spanish COPM in older adult rehabilitation inpatientsElisabet Capdevila0Mariona Portell1Eva Penelo2María Rodríguez-Bailón3Escola Universitària d’Infermeria i Teràpia Ocupacional de Terrassa (EUIT). Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), C/de la Riba, Terrassa, SpainDepartament de Psicobiologia i de Metodologia de les Ciències de la Salut, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Cerdanyola del Vallès, SpainDepartament de Psicobiologia i de Metodologia de les Ciències de la Salut, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Cerdanyola del Vallès, SpainDepartment of Physiotherapy (Occupational Therapy). Facultad Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Málaga (UMA). C/Arquitecto Francisco Peñalosa, Málaga, SpainAims To analyse the measurement properties of the Spanish version of the COPM (Canadian Occupational Performance Measure) in older adult rehabilitation inpatients.Method A sample of 172 users from 17 inpatient care facilities for older adults (47% nursing homes) participated in a quantitative prospective study. We examined validity by correlating the COPM with the Barthel Index (BI), the Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living scale (IADL), the EuroQol-five domains-three level questionnaire (EQ-5D-3L), and the Client-Centred Rehabilitation Questionnaire (CCRQ) and by examining associations with demographic variables. Reliability was evaluated through test-retest and responsiveness through differences in change scores in two types of care facilities.Results Participants prioritised 637 occupational performance problems, mainly in the area of self-care (70.5%). The COPM scale scores were significantly correlated with BI, IADL, EQ-5D-3L (except the pain dimension), and CCRQ (except the family involvement and continuity dimensions). COPM scores did not show statistically significant differences concerning educational level. Regarding reliability, high test-retest correlations were obtained (>.80). Nursing home users showed less responsiveness to rehabilitation than other users (change score < 2 vs. > 2 points).Conclusion and significance The Spanish COPM provides satisfactory measurement properties as a client-centred instrument in older adult rehabilitation inpatient.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/11038128.2024.2377175COPMoccupational therapyperson-centred carereliabilityresponsivenessvalidity
spellingShingle Elisabet Capdevila
Mariona Portell
Eva Penelo
María Rodríguez-Bailón
Measurement properties of the Spanish COPM in older adult rehabilitation inpatients
Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy
COPM
occupational therapy
person-centred care
reliability
responsiveness
validity
title Measurement properties of the Spanish COPM in older adult rehabilitation inpatients
title_full Measurement properties of the Spanish COPM in older adult rehabilitation inpatients
title_fullStr Measurement properties of the Spanish COPM in older adult rehabilitation inpatients
title_full_unstemmed Measurement properties of the Spanish COPM in older adult rehabilitation inpatients
title_short Measurement properties of the Spanish COPM in older adult rehabilitation inpatients
title_sort measurement properties of the spanish copm in older adult rehabilitation inpatients
topic COPM
occupational therapy
person-centred care
reliability
responsiveness
validity
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/11038128.2024.2377175
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AT marionaportell measurementpropertiesofthespanishcopminolderadultrehabilitationinpatients
AT evapenelo measurementpropertiesofthespanishcopminolderadultrehabilitationinpatients
AT mariarodriguezbailon measurementpropertiesofthespanishcopminolderadultrehabilitationinpatients