Mechanical Properties of Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Using Composite Binders

This paper investigates the creation of high-density impermeable concrete. The effect of the “cement, fly ash, and limestone” composite binders obtained by joint grinding with superplasticizer in the varioplanetary mill on the process of structure formation was studied. Compaction of structure on mi...

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Main Authors: Roman Fediuk, Aleksey Smoliakov, Aleksandr Muraviov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2316347
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author Roman Fediuk
Aleksey Smoliakov
Aleksandr Muraviov
author_facet Roman Fediuk
Aleksey Smoliakov
Aleksandr Muraviov
author_sort Roman Fediuk
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates the creation of high-density impermeable concrete. The effect of the “cement, fly ash, and limestone” composite binders obtained by joint grinding with superplasticizer in the varioplanetary mill on the process of structure formation was studied. Compaction of structure on micro- and nanoscale levels was characterized by different techniques: X-ray diffraction, DTA-TGA, and electron microscopy. Results showed that the grinding of active mineral supplements allows crystallization centers to be created by ash particles as a result of the binding of Ca(OH)2 during hardening alite, which intensifies the clinker minerals hydration process; the presence of fine grains limestone also leads to the hydrocarboaluminates calcium formation. The relation between cement stone neoplasms composition as well as fibrous concrete porosity and permeability of composite at nanoscale level for use of composite binders with polydispersed mineral supplements was revealed. The results are of potential importance in developing the wide range of fine-grained fiber-reinforced concrete with a compressive strength more than 100 MPa, with low permeability under actual operating conditions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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publishDate 2017-01-01
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-ae4c82ddc1eb44cba13baba3d60b92132025-02-03T05:52:41ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422017-01-01201710.1155/2017/23163472316347Mechanical Properties of Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Using Composite BindersRoman Fediuk0Aleksey Smoliakov1Aleksandr Muraviov2Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok 690950, RussiaFar Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok 690950, RussiaFar Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok 690950, RussiaThis paper investigates the creation of high-density impermeable concrete. The effect of the “cement, fly ash, and limestone” composite binders obtained by joint grinding with superplasticizer in the varioplanetary mill on the process of structure formation was studied. Compaction of structure on micro- and nanoscale levels was characterized by different techniques: X-ray diffraction, DTA-TGA, and electron microscopy. Results showed that the grinding of active mineral supplements allows crystallization centers to be created by ash particles as a result of the binding of Ca(OH)2 during hardening alite, which intensifies the clinker minerals hydration process; the presence of fine grains limestone also leads to the hydrocarboaluminates calcium formation. The relation between cement stone neoplasms composition as well as fibrous concrete porosity and permeability of composite at nanoscale level for use of composite binders with polydispersed mineral supplements was revealed. The results are of potential importance in developing the wide range of fine-grained fiber-reinforced concrete with a compressive strength more than 100 MPa, with low permeability under actual operating conditions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2316347
spellingShingle Roman Fediuk
Aleksey Smoliakov
Aleksandr Muraviov
Mechanical Properties of Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Using Composite Binders
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Mechanical Properties of Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Using Composite Binders
title_full Mechanical Properties of Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Using Composite Binders
title_fullStr Mechanical Properties of Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Using Composite Binders
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Properties of Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Using Composite Binders
title_short Mechanical Properties of Fiber-Reinforced Concrete Using Composite Binders
title_sort mechanical properties of fiber reinforced concrete using composite binders
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2316347
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AT alekseysmoliakov mechanicalpropertiesoffiberreinforcedconcreteusingcompositebinders
AT aleksandrmuraviov mechanicalpropertiesoffiberreinforcedconcreteusingcompositebinders