Vehicle Type Recognition Algorithm Based on Improved Network in Network

Vehicle type recognition algorithms are broadly used in intelligent transportation, but the accuracy of the algorithms cannot meet the requirements of production application. For the high efficiency of the multilayer perceptive layer of Network in Network (NIN), the nonlinear features of local recep...

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Main Authors: Erxi Zhu, Min Xu, De Chang Pi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6061939
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author Erxi Zhu
Min Xu
De Chang Pi
author_facet Erxi Zhu
Min Xu
De Chang Pi
author_sort Erxi Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Vehicle type recognition algorithms are broadly used in intelligent transportation, but the accuracy of the algorithms cannot meet the requirements of production application. For the high efficiency of the multilayer perceptive layer of Network in Network (NIN), the nonlinear features of local receptive field images can be extracted. Global average pooling (GAP) can avoid the network from overfitting, and small convolution kernel can decrease the dimensionality of the feature map, as well as downregulate the number of model training parameters. On that basis, the residual error is adopted to build a novel NIN model by altering the size and layout of the original convolution kernel of NIN. The feasibility of the algorithm is verified based on the Stanford Cars dataset. By properly setting weights and learning rates, the accuracy of the NIN model for vehicle type recognition reaches 97.2%.
format Article
id doaj-art-ae4a606a8e5b4f0abeec18e5e0e9a68a
institution Kabale University
issn 1076-2787
1099-0526
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-ae4a606a8e5b4f0abeec18e5e0e9a68a2025-02-03T01:29:18ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262021-01-01202110.1155/2021/60619396061939Vehicle Type Recognition Algorithm Based on Improved Network in NetworkErxi Zhu0Min Xu1De Chang Pi2College of Internet of Things Engineering, Jiangsu Vocational College of Information Technology, Wuxi 214153, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Information Engineering, Jiangsu Vocational College of Information Technology, Wuxi 214153, ChinaCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, ChinaVehicle type recognition algorithms are broadly used in intelligent transportation, but the accuracy of the algorithms cannot meet the requirements of production application. For the high efficiency of the multilayer perceptive layer of Network in Network (NIN), the nonlinear features of local receptive field images can be extracted. Global average pooling (GAP) can avoid the network from overfitting, and small convolution kernel can decrease the dimensionality of the feature map, as well as downregulate the number of model training parameters. On that basis, the residual error is adopted to build a novel NIN model by altering the size and layout of the original convolution kernel of NIN. The feasibility of the algorithm is verified based on the Stanford Cars dataset. By properly setting weights and learning rates, the accuracy of the NIN model for vehicle type recognition reaches 97.2%.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6061939
spellingShingle Erxi Zhu
Min Xu
De Chang Pi
Vehicle Type Recognition Algorithm Based on Improved Network in Network
Complexity
title Vehicle Type Recognition Algorithm Based on Improved Network in Network
title_full Vehicle Type Recognition Algorithm Based on Improved Network in Network
title_fullStr Vehicle Type Recognition Algorithm Based on Improved Network in Network
title_full_unstemmed Vehicle Type Recognition Algorithm Based on Improved Network in Network
title_short Vehicle Type Recognition Algorithm Based on Improved Network in Network
title_sort vehicle type recognition algorithm based on improved network in network
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6061939
work_keys_str_mv AT erxizhu vehicletyperecognitionalgorithmbasedonimprovednetworkinnetwork
AT minxu vehicletyperecognitionalgorithmbasedonimprovednetworkinnetwork
AT dechangpi vehicletyperecognitionalgorithmbasedonimprovednetworkinnetwork