Implementation of the International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups Criteria: Not Always a Cause for Concern

Background. Controversy surrounds the decision to adopt the International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups (IADPSG) criteria for the diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) as fears that disease prevalence rates will soar have been raised. Aims. To investigate the prevalen...

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Main Authors: Pooja Sibartie, Julie Quinlivan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Pregnancy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/754085
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author Pooja Sibartie
Julie Quinlivan
author_facet Pooja Sibartie
Julie Quinlivan
author_sort Pooja Sibartie
collection DOAJ
description Background. Controversy surrounds the decision to adopt the International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups (IADPSG) criteria for the diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) as fears that disease prevalence rates will soar have been raised. Aims. To investigate the prevalence of pregnancy complicated with GDM before and after the introduction of the IADPSG 2010 diagnostic criteria. Materials and Methods. A prospective audit of all women who delivered from July 1, 2010, to June 30, 2014, in a predefined geographic region within the North Metropolitan Health Service of Western Australia. Women were diagnosed with GDM according to Australian Diabetes in Pregnancy Society (ADIPS 1991) criteria until December 31, 2011, and by the IADPSG 2010 criteria after this date. Incidence of GDM and predefined pregnancy outcomes were audited. Results. Of 10,296 women, antenatal oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) results and follow-up data were obtained for 10,103 women (98%), of whom 349 (3.5%) were diagnosed with GDM. The rate of GDM utilising ADIPS criteria was 3.4% and the rate of utilising IADPSG criteria was 3.5% (p=0.92). Conclusion. IADPSG diagnostic criteria did not significantly increase the incidence of GDM in this low prevalence region.
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spelling doaj-art-ae43292c751c4061abc996770b89baea2025-08-20T02:19:05ZengWileyJournal of Pregnancy2090-27272090-27352015-01-01201510.1155/2015/754085754085Implementation of the International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups Criteria: Not Always a Cause for ConcernPooja Sibartie0Julie Quinlivan1Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Joondalup Health Campus, Joondalup, WA 6027, AustraliaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Joondalup Health Campus, Joondalup, WA 6027, AustraliaBackground. Controversy surrounds the decision to adopt the International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups (IADPSG) criteria for the diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) as fears that disease prevalence rates will soar have been raised. Aims. To investigate the prevalence of pregnancy complicated with GDM before and after the introduction of the IADPSG 2010 diagnostic criteria. Materials and Methods. A prospective audit of all women who delivered from July 1, 2010, to June 30, 2014, in a predefined geographic region within the North Metropolitan Health Service of Western Australia. Women were diagnosed with GDM according to Australian Diabetes in Pregnancy Society (ADIPS 1991) criteria until December 31, 2011, and by the IADPSG 2010 criteria after this date. Incidence of GDM and predefined pregnancy outcomes were audited. Results. Of 10,296 women, antenatal oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) results and follow-up data were obtained for 10,103 women (98%), of whom 349 (3.5%) were diagnosed with GDM. The rate of GDM utilising ADIPS criteria was 3.4% and the rate of utilising IADPSG criteria was 3.5% (p=0.92). Conclusion. IADPSG diagnostic criteria did not significantly increase the incidence of GDM in this low prevalence region.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/754085
spellingShingle Pooja Sibartie
Julie Quinlivan
Implementation of the International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups Criteria: Not Always a Cause for Concern
Journal of Pregnancy
title Implementation of the International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups Criteria: Not Always a Cause for Concern
title_full Implementation of the International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups Criteria: Not Always a Cause for Concern
title_fullStr Implementation of the International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups Criteria: Not Always a Cause for Concern
title_full_unstemmed Implementation of the International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups Criteria: Not Always a Cause for Concern
title_short Implementation of the International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups Criteria: Not Always a Cause for Concern
title_sort implementation of the international association of diabetes and pregnancy study groups criteria not always a cause for concern
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/754085
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