Recent advances and current challenges in suture and sutureless scleral fixation techniques for intraocular lens: a comprehensive review

Abstract Over the past two decades, both suture and sutureless techniques for scleral fixation of intraocular lenses have seen significant advancement, driven by improvements in methodologies and instrumentation. Despite numerous reports demonstrating the effectiveness, safety, and superiority of th...

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Main Authors: Han Sun, Caixia Wang, Hong Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-12-01
Series:Eye and Vision
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40662-024-00414-0
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author Han Sun
Caixia Wang
Hong Wu
author_facet Han Sun
Caixia Wang
Hong Wu
author_sort Han Sun
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Over the past two decades, both suture and sutureless techniques for scleral fixation of intraocular lenses have seen significant advancement, driven by improvements in methodologies and instrumentation. Despite numerous reports demonstrating the effectiveness, safety, and superiority of these techniques, each approach carries with it its own drawbacks, including an elevated risk of certain postoperative complications. This article delves into various surgical techniques for scleral fixation of posterior chamber intraocular lenses, discussing their procedural nuances, benefits, drawbacks, postoperative complications, and outcomes. Furthermore, a comparative analysis between suture and sutureless fixation methods is presented, elucidating their respective limitations and associated factors. It is hoped that this comprehensive review will offer clinicians guidance on how to individualize procedural selection and mitigate surgical risks, and thus achieve optimal visual outcomes. This review will also endeavor to provide guidance for future advancements in intraocular lens fixation techniques.
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series Eye and Vision
spelling doaj-art-ae1c51d11b4140909b9c7767589eafe12025-01-05T12:08:54ZengBMCEye and Vision2326-02542024-12-0111112610.1186/s40662-024-00414-0Recent advances and current challenges in suture and sutureless scleral fixation techniques for intraocular lens: a comprehensive reviewHan Sun0Caixia Wang1Hong Wu2Department of Ophthalmology, The Second Hospital of Jilin UniversityDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second Hospital of Jilin UniversityDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Second Hospital of Jilin UniversityAbstract Over the past two decades, both suture and sutureless techniques for scleral fixation of intraocular lenses have seen significant advancement, driven by improvements in methodologies and instrumentation. Despite numerous reports demonstrating the effectiveness, safety, and superiority of these techniques, each approach carries with it its own drawbacks, including an elevated risk of certain postoperative complications. This article delves into various surgical techniques for scleral fixation of posterior chamber intraocular lenses, discussing their procedural nuances, benefits, drawbacks, postoperative complications, and outcomes. Furthermore, a comparative analysis between suture and sutureless fixation methods is presented, elucidating their respective limitations and associated factors. It is hoped that this comprehensive review will offer clinicians guidance on how to individualize procedural selection and mitigate surgical risks, and thus achieve optimal visual outcomes. This review will also endeavor to provide guidance for future advancements in intraocular lens fixation techniques.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40662-024-00414-0AphakiaIntraocular lens implantationIntrascleral fixationModified Yamane techniqueSutureless fixationTransscleral suture fixation
spellingShingle Han Sun
Caixia Wang
Hong Wu
Recent advances and current challenges in suture and sutureless scleral fixation techniques for intraocular lens: a comprehensive review
Eye and Vision
Aphakia
Intraocular lens implantation
Intrascleral fixation
Modified Yamane technique
Sutureless fixation
Transscleral suture fixation
title Recent advances and current challenges in suture and sutureless scleral fixation techniques for intraocular lens: a comprehensive review
title_full Recent advances and current challenges in suture and sutureless scleral fixation techniques for intraocular lens: a comprehensive review
title_fullStr Recent advances and current challenges in suture and sutureless scleral fixation techniques for intraocular lens: a comprehensive review
title_full_unstemmed Recent advances and current challenges in suture and sutureless scleral fixation techniques for intraocular lens: a comprehensive review
title_short Recent advances and current challenges in suture and sutureless scleral fixation techniques for intraocular lens: a comprehensive review
title_sort recent advances and current challenges in suture and sutureless scleral fixation techniques for intraocular lens a comprehensive review
topic Aphakia
Intraocular lens implantation
Intrascleral fixation
Modified Yamane technique
Sutureless fixation
Transscleral suture fixation
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40662-024-00414-0
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AT caixiawang recentadvancesandcurrentchallengesinsutureandsuturelessscleralfixationtechniquesforintraocularlensacomprehensivereview
AT hongwu recentadvancesandcurrentchallengesinsutureandsuturelessscleralfixationtechniquesforintraocularlensacomprehensivereview