Znaczenie wymogów kapitałowych w sektorze bankowym

The paper attempts to present the significance of capital requirements in the Polish banking sector, through the analysis of literature, financial reports and financial data in relation to bank risk. Based on the literature review, we can conclude that the main purpose of capital requirements is to...

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Main Author: Ilona Sobień
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Warsaw 2022-01-01
Series:Studia i Materiały
Subjects:
Online Access:https://press.wz.uw.edu.pl/sim/vol2022/iss1/2/
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author Ilona Sobień
author_facet Ilona Sobień
author_sort Ilona Sobień
collection DOAJ
description The paper attempts to present the significance of capital requirements in the Polish banking sector, through the analysis of literature, financial reports and financial data in relation to bank risk. Based on the literature review, we can conclude that the main purpose of capital requirements is to improve the quality of banks’ loan portfolios and to prevent their failure, which reduces systemic risk. However, adequate recapitalization of banks is not the solution to the problem, attention should also be paid to the proper management of bank risk. Supervision of the banking sector, including monitoring of bank risk levels, is supported by the introduction of new macroprudential regulations to improve and maintain the stability of the financial system. However, it is worth noting that overly restrictive regulatory requirements may put too much of a cost burden on banks, so it is important to strike a balance in introducing new regulatory rules. Financial data in relation to capital requirements show how important credit risk is in banking activities, so it is important for banks to maintain the quality of their loan portfolios, which is reflected in the costs incurred in the future.
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spelling doaj-art-adf2fb83166e4063afe6577338e734bc2025-08-20T02:59:11ZengUniversity of WarsawStudia i Materiały1733-97582022-01-0120221152810.7172/1733-9758.2022.36.2Znaczenie wymogów kapitałowych w sektorze bankowymIlona Sobień0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8773-934XWydział Zarządzania, Uniwersytet Warszawski, PolskaThe paper attempts to present the significance of capital requirements in the Polish banking sector, through the analysis of literature, financial reports and financial data in relation to bank risk. Based on the literature review, we can conclude that the main purpose of capital requirements is to improve the quality of banks’ loan portfolios and to prevent their failure, which reduces systemic risk. However, adequate recapitalization of banks is not the solution to the problem, attention should also be paid to the proper management of bank risk. Supervision of the banking sector, including monitoring of bank risk levels, is supported by the introduction of new macroprudential regulations to improve and maintain the stability of the financial system. However, it is worth noting that overly restrictive regulatory requirements may put too much of a cost burden on banks, so it is important to strike a balance in introducing new regulatory rules. Financial data in relation to capital requirements show how important credit risk is in banking activities, so it is important for banks to maintain the quality of their loan portfolios, which is reflected in the costs incurred in the future.https://press.wz.uw.edu.pl/sim/vol2022/iss1/2/banking riskbank profitabilitycapital requirementsbasel iii
spellingShingle Ilona Sobień
Znaczenie wymogów kapitałowych w sektorze bankowym
Studia i Materiały
banking risk
bank profitability
capital requirements
basel iii
title Znaczenie wymogów kapitałowych w sektorze bankowym
title_full Znaczenie wymogów kapitałowych w sektorze bankowym
title_fullStr Znaczenie wymogów kapitałowych w sektorze bankowym
title_full_unstemmed Znaczenie wymogów kapitałowych w sektorze bankowym
title_short Znaczenie wymogów kapitałowych w sektorze bankowym
title_sort znaczenie wymogow kapitalowych w sektorze bankowym
topic banking risk
bank profitability
capital requirements
basel iii
url https://press.wz.uw.edu.pl/sim/vol2022/iss1/2/
work_keys_str_mv AT ilonasobien znaczeniewymogowkapitałowychwsektorzebankowym