The first clinical experience of using bone chips to promote sternum reossification after median sternotomy

The OBJECTIVE was to evaluate the first experience of using bone chips in sternum metallic osteosynthesis in terms of safety and clinical efficacy.METHODS AND MATERIALS. 20 patients, 10 people in each group (11 men and 9 women; the average age in Group 1 was 74.2±5.3 years; in Group 2 – (72.4±6.7) y...

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Main Authors: M. S. Kuznetsov, V. V. Shipulin, E. V. Lelik, G. G. Nasrashvili, D. S. Panfilov, B. N. Kozlov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University 2022-04-01
Series:Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
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Online Access:https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/1891
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author M. S. Kuznetsov
V. V. Shipulin
E. V. Lelik
G. G. Nasrashvili
D. S. Panfilov
B. N. Kozlov
author_facet M. S. Kuznetsov
V. V. Shipulin
E. V. Lelik
G. G. Nasrashvili
D. S. Panfilov
B. N. Kozlov
author_sort M. S. Kuznetsov
collection DOAJ
description The OBJECTIVE was to evaluate the first experience of using bone chips in sternum metallic osteosynthesis in terms of safety and clinical efficacy.METHODS AND MATERIALS. 20 patients, 10 people in each group (11 men and 9 women; the average age in Group 1 was 74.2±5.3 years; in Group 2 – (72.4±6.7) years) were enrolled in the study. In accordance with the objective of the study, when suturing the sternum, bone-chip grafts were inserted into the spongy substance in Group 1 patients. Group 2 included patients who underwent surgical treatment according to the generally accepted standard protocol: bone wax was applied to the spongy bone tissue of the sternum.RESULTS. The evaluation of sternum reossification was performed with spiral computed tomography. The initial state of the bone tissue was examined before the operation, in the early postoperative period (12 days) and in the midterm period – 12 months after the operation. The results were evaluated on a point scale: 0 points – sternal diastasis more than 3 mm, 12 points – complete sternal consolidation. In the early postoperative period, the degree of sternum fusion did not differ in both groups. (Group 1 – (3.5±0.7); Group 2 – (3.5±0.8) points). In the mid-term follow-up (12 months after), the degree of sternum fusion in patients of Group 1 was (11±0.7) points, which was almost two times higher than in patients of Group 2 – (5.6±3) points.CONCLUSION. The use of Xeno-materials for bone grafting in patients at high risk of impaired reossification after median sternotomy is safe and effective.
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series Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
spelling doaj-art-adea8f4b79464da3a0957b160218f96e2025-08-20T04:00:33ZrusPavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical UniversityВестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова0042-46252022-04-011805253310.24884/0042-4625-2021-180-5-25-331320The first clinical experience of using bone chips to promote sternum reossification after median sternotomyM. S. Kuznetsov0V. V. Shipulin1E. V. Lelik2G. G. Nasrashvili3D. S. Panfilov4B. N. Kozlov5Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of SciencesTomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of SciencesTomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of SciencesTomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of SciencesTomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of SciencesTomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of SciencesThe OBJECTIVE was to evaluate the first experience of using bone chips in sternum metallic osteosynthesis in terms of safety and clinical efficacy.METHODS AND MATERIALS. 20 patients, 10 people in each group (11 men and 9 women; the average age in Group 1 was 74.2±5.3 years; in Group 2 – (72.4±6.7) years) were enrolled in the study. In accordance with the objective of the study, when suturing the sternum, bone-chip grafts were inserted into the spongy substance in Group 1 patients. Group 2 included patients who underwent surgical treatment according to the generally accepted standard protocol: bone wax was applied to the spongy bone tissue of the sternum.RESULTS. The evaluation of sternum reossification was performed with spiral computed tomography. The initial state of the bone tissue was examined before the operation, in the early postoperative period (12 days) and in the midterm period – 12 months after the operation. The results were evaluated on a point scale: 0 points – sternal diastasis more than 3 mm, 12 points – complete sternal consolidation. In the early postoperative period, the degree of sternum fusion did not differ in both groups. (Group 1 – (3.5±0.7); Group 2 – (3.5±0.8) points). In the mid-term follow-up (12 months after), the degree of sternum fusion in patients of Group 1 was (11±0.7) points, which was almost two times higher than in patients of Group 2 – (5.6±3) points.CONCLUSION. The use of Xeno-materials for bone grafting in patients at high risk of impaired reossification after median sternotomy is safe and effective.https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/1891sternotomymetallic osteosynthesisbone chipssternal dehiscencesternal diastasis
spellingShingle M. S. Kuznetsov
V. V. Shipulin
E. V. Lelik
G. G. Nasrashvili
D. S. Panfilov
B. N. Kozlov
The first clinical experience of using bone chips to promote sternum reossification after median sternotomy
Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
sternotomy
metallic osteosynthesis
bone chips
sternal dehiscence
sternal diastasis
title The first clinical experience of using bone chips to promote sternum reossification after median sternotomy
title_full The first clinical experience of using bone chips to promote sternum reossification after median sternotomy
title_fullStr The first clinical experience of using bone chips to promote sternum reossification after median sternotomy
title_full_unstemmed The first clinical experience of using bone chips to promote sternum reossification after median sternotomy
title_short The first clinical experience of using bone chips to promote sternum reossification after median sternotomy
title_sort first clinical experience of using bone chips to promote sternum reossification after median sternotomy
topic sternotomy
metallic osteosynthesis
bone chips
sternal dehiscence
sternal diastasis
url https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/1891
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