Scientific and Engineering Proposals for Improving the Noise Immunity of Receiving Multi-Position Signals in Channels with Variable Parameters

Introduction. An important task faced by the developers of modern telecommunication systems consists in increasing the noise immunity of signal reception in channels with variable parameters. Thus, the communication lines of DVB-T2, DVB-S, and DVB-S2/S2 standards widely apply signal structures (SS)...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. R. Bibarsov, S. V. Dvornikov, A. F. Kryachko, A. V. Pshenichnikov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University "LETI" 2023-12-01
Series:Известия высших учебных заведений России: Радиоэлектроника
Subjects:
Online Access:https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/813
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849249484987432960
author M. R. Bibarsov
S. V. Dvornikov
A. F. Kryachko
A. V. Pshenichnikov
author_facet M. R. Bibarsov
S. V. Dvornikov
A. F. Kryachko
A. V. Pshenichnikov
author_sort M. R. Bibarsov
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. An important task faced by the developers of modern telecommunication systems consists in increasing the noise immunity of signal reception in channels with variable parameters. Thus, the communication lines of DVB-T2, DVB-S, and DVB-S2/S2 standards widely apply signal structures (SS) of multi-position quadrature amplitude modulation (M-QAM). However, an analysis of scientific publications shows that the random nature of the phase change of the transformed signal constellation leads to a loss of noise immunity of the M-QAM signals. Engineering solutions for the effective reception of such signals are lacking. The proposed block diagram of a device for receiving quadrature amplitude signals and the developed operation algorithm for an amplitude-phase detector allow random phase changes to be considered and reduced.Aim. Development of scientific and engineering proposals to improve the efficiency of receiving M-QAM signals in radio channels with random phase changes.Materials and methods. The study was conducted using the methods of noise immunity research, as well as communication theory and signal theory.Results. A block diagram of a device for receiving quadrature amplitude signals and an operation algorithm for an amplitude-phase detector were proposed, which allow random phase changes to be considered and compensated for. Scientific and engineering proposals were formulated to improve the noise immunity of M-QAM reception in channels with variable parameters.Conclusion. The developed scientific and engineering proposals for increasing the noise immunity of multi-position quadrature signals in channels with variable parameters substantiate both the feasibility of using a transformed SS M-QAM with improved energy characteristics, as well as the application of the developed receiving device for processing quadrature amplitude signals and the operation algorithm of an amplitude-phase detector. The results obtained make it possible to perform demodulation with simultaneous compensation of phase distortions to increase the noise immunity of M-QAM signal reception.
format Article
id doaj-art-adddc0b2ea234a16a32cd7747f931e36
institution Kabale University
issn 1993-8985
2658-4794
language Russian
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University "LETI"
record_format Article
series Известия высших учебных заведений России: Радиоэлектроника
spelling doaj-art-adddc0b2ea234a16a32cd7747f931e362025-08-20T03:57:32ZrusSaint Petersburg Electrotechnical University "LETI"Известия высших учебных заведений России: Радиоэлектроника1993-89852658-47942023-12-0126661510.32603/1993-8985-2023-26-6-6-15541Scientific and Engineering Proposals for Improving the Noise Immunity of Receiving Multi-Position Signals in Channels with Variable ParametersM. R. Bibarsov0S. V. Dvornikov1A. F. Kryachko2A. V. Pshenichnikov3Military Telecommunications Academy; Saint Petersburg State University of Aerospace InstrumentationMilitary Telecommunications Academy; Saint Petersburg State University of Aerospace InstrumentationSaint Petersburg State University of Aerospace InstrumentationMilitary Telecommunications AcademyIntroduction. An important task faced by the developers of modern telecommunication systems consists in increasing the noise immunity of signal reception in channels with variable parameters. Thus, the communication lines of DVB-T2, DVB-S, and DVB-S2/S2 standards widely apply signal structures (SS) of multi-position quadrature amplitude modulation (M-QAM). However, an analysis of scientific publications shows that the random nature of the phase change of the transformed signal constellation leads to a loss of noise immunity of the M-QAM signals. Engineering solutions for the effective reception of such signals are lacking. The proposed block diagram of a device for receiving quadrature amplitude signals and the developed operation algorithm for an amplitude-phase detector allow random phase changes to be considered and reduced.Aim. Development of scientific and engineering proposals to improve the efficiency of receiving M-QAM signals in radio channels with random phase changes.Materials and methods. The study was conducted using the methods of noise immunity research, as well as communication theory and signal theory.Results. A block diagram of a device for receiving quadrature amplitude signals and an operation algorithm for an amplitude-phase detector were proposed, which allow random phase changes to be considered and compensated for. Scientific and engineering proposals were formulated to improve the noise immunity of M-QAM reception in channels with variable parameters.Conclusion. The developed scientific and engineering proposals for increasing the noise immunity of multi-position quadrature signals in channels with variable parameters substantiate both the feasibility of using a transformed SS M-QAM with improved energy characteristics, as well as the application of the developed receiving device for processing quadrature amplitude signals and the operation algorithm of an amplitude-phase detector. The results obtained make it possible to perform demodulation with simultaneous compensation of phase distortions to increase the noise immunity of M-QAM signal reception.https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/813multi-position signalschannel with variable parameterssignal structure noise immunitysignal constellation vectorphase distortionspair error probabilitysignal-to-noise ratioquadrature amplitude modulation
spellingShingle M. R. Bibarsov
S. V. Dvornikov
A. F. Kryachko
A. V. Pshenichnikov
Scientific and Engineering Proposals for Improving the Noise Immunity of Receiving Multi-Position Signals in Channels with Variable Parameters
Известия высших учебных заведений России: Радиоэлектроника
multi-position signals
channel with variable parameters
signal structure noise immunity
signal constellation vector
phase distortions
pair error probability
signal-to-noise ratio
quadrature amplitude modulation
title Scientific and Engineering Proposals for Improving the Noise Immunity of Receiving Multi-Position Signals in Channels with Variable Parameters
title_full Scientific and Engineering Proposals for Improving the Noise Immunity of Receiving Multi-Position Signals in Channels with Variable Parameters
title_fullStr Scientific and Engineering Proposals for Improving the Noise Immunity of Receiving Multi-Position Signals in Channels with Variable Parameters
title_full_unstemmed Scientific and Engineering Proposals for Improving the Noise Immunity of Receiving Multi-Position Signals in Channels with Variable Parameters
title_short Scientific and Engineering Proposals for Improving the Noise Immunity of Receiving Multi-Position Signals in Channels with Variable Parameters
title_sort scientific and engineering proposals for improving the noise immunity of receiving multi position signals in channels with variable parameters
topic multi-position signals
channel with variable parameters
signal structure noise immunity
signal constellation vector
phase distortions
pair error probability
signal-to-noise ratio
quadrature amplitude modulation
url https://re.eltech.ru/jour/article/view/813
work_keys_str_mv AT mrbibarsov scientificandengineeringproposalsforimprovingthenoiseimmunityofreceivingmultipositionsignalsinchannelswithvariableparameters
AT svdvornikov scientificandengineeringproposalsforimprovingthenoiseimmunityofreceivingmultipositionsignalsinchannelswithvariableparameters
AT afkryachko scientificandengineeringproposalsforimprovingthenoiseimmunityofreceivingmultipositionsignalsinchannelswithvariableparameters
AT avpshenichnikov scientificandengineeringproposalsforimprovingthenoiseimmunityofreceivingmultipositionsignalsinchannelswithvariableparameters