Soil Moisture Assimilation Using a Modified Ensemble Transform Kalman Filter Based on Station Observations in the Hai River Basin

Assimilating observations to a land surface model can further improve soil moisture estimation accuracy. However, assimilation results largely rely on forecast error and generally cannot maintain a water budget balance. In this study, shallow soil moisture observations are assimilated into Common La...

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Main Authors: Guocan Wu, Bo Dan, Xiaogu Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Advances in Meteorology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4569218
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author Guocan Wu
Bo Dan
Xiaogu Zheng
author_facet Guocan Wu
Bo Dan
Xiaogu Zheng
author_sort Guocan Wu
collection DOAJ
description Assimilating observations to a land surface model can further improve soil moisture estimation accuracy. However, assimilation results largely rely on forecast error and generally cannot maintain a water budget balance. In this study, shallow soil moisture observations are assimilated into Common Land Model (CoLM) to estimate the soil moisture in different layers. A proposed forecast error inflation and water balance constraint are adopted in the Ensemble Transform Kalman Filter to reduce the analysis error and water budget residuals. The assimilation results indicate that the analysis error is reduced and the water imbalance is mitigated with this approach.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9309
1687-9317
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Meteorology
spelling doaj-art-adc279b317034b62a0405550d1d0384b2025-02-03T05:59:10ZengWileyAdvances in Meteorology1687-93091687-93172016-01-01201610.1155/2016/45692184569218Soil Moisture Assimilation Using a Modified Ensemble Transform Kalman Filter Based on Station Observations in the Hai River BasinGuocan Wu0Bo Dan1Xiaogu Zheng2College of Global Change and Earth System Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, ChinaCollege of Global Change and Earth System Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, ChinaKey Laboratory of Regional Climate-Environment Research for East Asia, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, ChinaAssimilating observations to a land surface model can further improve soil moisture estimation accuracy. However, assimilation results largely rely on forecast error and generally cannot maintain a water budget balance. In this study, shallow soil moisture observations are assimilated into Common Land Model (CoLM) to estimate the soil moisture in different layers. A proposed forecast error inflation and water balance constraint are adopted in the Ensemble Transform Kalman Filter to reduce the analysis error and water budget residuals. The assimilation results indicate that the analysis error is reduced and the water imbalance is mitigated with this approach.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4569218
spellingShingle Guocan Wu
Bo Dan
Xiaogu Zheng
Soil Moisture Assimilation Using a Modified Ensemble Transform Kalman Filter Based on Station Observations in the Hai River Basin
Advances in Meteorology
title Soil Moisture Assimilation Using a Modified Ensemble Transform Kalman Filter Based on Station Observations in the Hai River Basin
title_full Soil Moisture Assimilation Using a Modified Ensemble Transform Kalman Filter Based on Station Observations in the Hai River Basin
title_fullStr Soil Moisture Assimilation Using a Modified Ensemble Transform Kalman Filter Based on Station Observations in the Hai River Basin
title_full_unstemmed Soil Moisture Assimilation Using a Modified Ensemble Transform Kalman Filter Based on Station Observations in the Hai River Basin
title_short Soil Moisture Assimilation Using a Modified Ensemble Transform Kalman Filter Based on Station Observations in the Hai River Basin
title_sort soil moisture assimilation using a modified ensemble transform kalman filter based on station observations in the hai river basin
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4569218
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AT bodan soilmoistureassimilationusingamodifiedensembletransformkalmanfilterbasedonstationobservationsinthehairiverbasin
AT xiaoguzheng soilmoistureassimilationusingamodifiedensembletransformkalmanfilterbasedonstationobservationsinthehairiverbasin