In-Plane Mechanical Properties Test of Prefabricated Composite Wall with Light Steel and Tailings Microcrystalline Foamed Plate
The tailings microcrystalline foamed plate (TMF plate), produced from industrial waste tailings, has limited research regarding its use in high-performance building walls. Its brittleness under stress poses challenges. To improve its mechanical properties, a prefabricated light steel-tailings microc...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2024-10-01
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| Series: | Buildings |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/10/3196 |
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| author | Jinliang Bian Wanlin Cao Jianwei Chen Lidong Zhao Yuanyuan Yu |
| author_facet | Jinliang Bian Wanlin Cao Jianwei Chen Lidong Zhao Yuanyuan Yu |
| author_sort | Jinliang Bian |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The tailings microcrystalline foamed plate (TMF plate), produced from industrial waste tailings, has limited research regarding its use in high-performance building walls. Its brittleness under stress poses challenges. To improve its mechanical properties, a prefabricated light steel-tailings microcrystalline foamed plate composite wall (LS-TMF composite wall) has been proposed. This LS-TMF composite wall system integrates assembly, sustainability, insulation, and decorative functions, making it a promising market option. To study the in-plane performance of the composite wall, compression and seismic performance tests were conducted. The findings indicate that the light steel keel, steel bar, and TMF plate in the composite wall demonstrated good working performance. Strengthening the TMF plate enhanced the restraint on the light steel keel and improved the composite wall’s compressive performance. Increasing the thickness of the light steel keel further improved the compressive stability. Under horizontal cyclic loading, failure occurred at the light steel keel embedding location. Increasing the strength of the TMF plate was beneficial for the seismic performance of the composite wall. This structural configuration—incorporating light steel keels, TMF plates, and fly ash blocks—enhanced thermal insulation and significantly improved in-plane stress performance. However, the splicing plate structure adversely affected the seismic performance of the composite wall. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-adb7a1334e644882b4b30ca2d13f32ca |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2075-5309 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-10-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Buildings |
| spelling | doaj-art-adb7a1334e644882b4b30ca2d13f32ca2025-08-20T02:11:02ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092024-10-011410319610.3390/buildings14103196In-Plane Mechanical Properties Test of Prefabricated Composite Wall with Light Steel and Tailings Microcrystalline Foamed PlateJinliang Bian0Wanlin Cao1Jianwei Chen2Lidong Zhao3Yuanyuan Yu4Tianjin Key Laboratory of Civil Structure Protection and Reinforcement, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin 300384, ChinaFaculty of Architecture, Civil and Transportation Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, ChinaHebei Technology Innovation Center of Green Construction for Building Structures, Tangshan 063210, ChinaChina Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200135, ChinaSchool of Vocational Education, Chengde Open University, Chengde 067000, ChinaThe tailings microcrystalline foamed plate (TMF plate), produced from industrial waste tailings, has limited research regarding its use in high-performance building walls. Its brittleness under stress poses challenges. To improve its mechanical properties, a prefabricated light steel-tailings microcrystalline foamed plate composite wall (LS-TMF composite wall) has been proposed. This LS-TMF composite wall system integrates assembly, sustainability, insulation, and decorative functions, making it a promising market option. To study the in-plane performance of the composite wall, compression and seismic performance tests were conducted. The findings indicate that the light steel keel, steel bar, and TMF plate in the composite wall demonstrated good working performance. Strengthening the TMF plate enhanced the restraint on the light steel keel and improved the composite wall’s compressive performance. Increasing the thickness of the light steel keel further improved the compressive stability. Under horizontal cyclic loading, failure occurred at the light steel keel embedding location. Increasing the strength of the TMF plate was beneficial for the seismic performance of the composite wall. This structural configuration—incorporating light steel keels, TMF plates, and fly ash blocks—enhanced thermal insulation and significantly improved in-plane stress performance. However, the splicing plate structure adversely affected the seismic performance of the composite wall.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/10/3196prefabricated composite walllight steel keeltailings microcrystalline foamed platein-plane mechanical properties test |
| spellingShingle | Jinliang Bian Wanlin Cao Jianwei Chen Lidong Zhao Yuanyuan Yu In-Plane Mechanical Properties Test of Prefabricated Composite Wall with Light Steel and Tailings Microcrystalline Foamed Plate Buildings prefabricated composite wall light steel keel tailings microcrystalline foamed plate in-plane mechanical properties test |
| title | In-Plane Mechanical Properties Test of Prefabricated Composite Wall with Light Steel and Tailings Microcrystalline Foamed Plate |
| title_full | In-Plane Mechanical Properties Test of Prefabricated Composite Wall with Light Steel and Tailings Microcrystalline Foamed Plate |
| title_fullStr | In-Plane Mechanical Properties Test of Prefabricated Composite Wall with Light Steel and Tailings Microcrystalline Foamed Plate |
| title_full_unstemmed | In-Plane Mechanical Properties Test of Prefabricated Composite Wall with Light Steel and Tailings Microcrystalline Foamed Plate |
| title_short | In-Plane Mechanical Properties Test of Prefabricated Composite Wall with Light Steel and Tailings Microcrystalline Foamed Plate |
| title_sort | in plane mechanical properties test of prefabricated composite wall with light steel and tailings microcrystalline foamed plate |
| topic | prefabricated composite wall light steel keel tailings microcrystalline foamed plate in-plane mechanical properties test |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/10/3196 |
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