Stability and Bioaccessibility of β-Arbutin in Simulated Digestion Conditions

In this study, the effects of physicochemical and biochemical digestion conditions on β-arbutin stability and bioaccessibility were investigated. β-Arbutin, at doses that correspond to its natural occurrence in plant materials (i.e., 1–100 mg), was subjected to gastric and intestinal electrolyte tre...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Łukasz Sęczyk, Danuta Sugier, Piotr Sugier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/720
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832589211050442752
author Łukasz Sęczyk
Danuta Sugier
Piotr Sugier
author_facet Łukasz Sęczyk
Danuta Sugier
Piotr Sugier
author_sort Łukasz Sęczyk
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the effects of physicochemical and biochemical digestion conditions on β-arbutin stability and bioaccessibility were investigated. β-Arbutin, at doses that correspond to its natural occurrence in plant materials (i.e., 1–100 mg), was subjected to gastric and intestinal electrolyte treatments (application of physicochemical factors) or the whole digestion process (application of physicochemical and biochemical factors). Its content in in vitro bioaccessible fractions was determined using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and percentage bioaccessibility was calculated. The study shows very high stability and bioaccessibility of β-arbutin in a wide range of applied concentrations. Especially at doses ≥7.5 mg, bioaccessibility was close to 100% regardless of the stage of digestion and the type of treatment (electrolyte treatment or the whole digestion process). The assessment of phytochemicals in terms of their stability and interactions with the digestion environment can help in the future evaluation of their applicability for therapeutic purposes. The high bioaccessibility of β-arbutin within its multifunctional biological activity makes it a promising substance for phytomedicinal applications.
format Article
id doaj-art-adb372ca38d143519a49d7810479f330
institution Kabale University
issn 2076-3417
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-adb372ca38d143519a49d7810479f3302025-01-24T13:20:35ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-01-0115272010.3390/app15020720Stability and Bioaccessibility of β-Arbutin in Simulated Digestion ConditionsŁukasz Sęczyk0Danuta Sugier1Piotr Sugier2Department of Industrial and Medicinal Plants, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 15 Akademicka Str., 20-950 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Industrial and Medicinal Plants, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 15 Akademicka Str., 20-950 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Botany, Mycology and Ecology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, 19 Akademicka Street, 20-033 Lublin, PolandIn this study, the effects of physicochemical and biochemical digestion conditions on β-arbutin stability and bioaccessibility were investigated. β-Arbutin, at doses that correspond to its natural occurrence in plant materials (i.e., 1–100 mg), was subjected to gastric and intestinal electrolyte treatments (application of physicochemical factors) or the whole digestion process (application of physicochemical and biochemical factors). Its content in in vitro bioaccessible fractions was determined using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and percentage bioaccessibility was calculated. The study shows very high stability and bioaccessibility of β-arbutin in a wide range of applied concentrations. Especially at doses ≥7.5 mg, bioaccessibility was close to 100% regardless of the stage of digestion and the type of treatment (electrolyte treatment or the whole digestion process). The assessment of phytochemicals in terms of their stability and interactions with the digestion environment can help in the future evaluation of their applicability for therapeutic purposes. The high bioaccessibility of β-arbutin within its multifunctional biological activity makes it a promising substance for phytomedicinal applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/720arbutinhydroquinonebioaccessibilitygastric digestionintestinal digestionherbal products
spellingShingle Łukasz Sęczyk
Danuta Sugier
Piotr Sugier
Stability and Bioaccessibility of β-Arbutin in Simulated Digestion Conditions
Applied Sciences
arbutin
hydroquinone
bioaccessibility
gastric digestion
intestinal digestion
herbal products
title Stability and Bioaccessibility of β-Arbutin in Simulated Digestion Conditions
title_full Stability and Bioaccessibility of β-Arbutin in Simulated Digestion Conditions
title_fullStr Stability and Bioaccessibility of β-Arbutin in Simulated Digestion Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Stability and Bioaccessibility of β-Arbutin in Simulated Digestion Conditions
title_short Stability and Bioaccessibility of β-Arbutin in Simulated Digestion Conditions
title_sort stability and bioaccessibility of β arbutin in simulated digestion conditions
topic arbutin
hydroquinone
bioaccessibility
gastric digestion
intestinal digestion
herbal products
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/720
work_keys_str_mv AT łukaszseczyk stabilityandbioaccessibilityofbarbutininsimulateddigestionconditions
AT danutasugier stabilityandbioaccessibilityofbarbutininsimulateddigestionconditions
AT piotrsugier stabilityandbioaccessibilityofbarbutininsimulateddigestionconditions