New Sample Preparation Method for Quantification of Phenolic Compounds of Tea (Camellia sinensis L. Kuntze): A Polyphenol Rich Plant

Chemical analysis of the Sri Lankan tea (Camellia sinensis, L.) germplasm would immensely contribute to the success of the tea breeding programme. However, the polyphenols, particularly catechins (flavan-3-ols), are readily prone to oxidation in the conventional method of sample preparation. Therefo...

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Main Authors: P. A. Nimal Punyasiri, Brasathe Jeganathan, Jeevan Dananjaya Kottawa-Arachchi, Mahasen A. B. Ranatunga, I. Sarath B. Abeysinghe, M. T. Kumudini Gunasekare, B. M. Rathnayake Bandara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/964341
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author P. A. Nimal Punyasiri
Brasathe Jeganathan
Jeevan Dananjaya Kottawa-Arachchi
Mahasen A. B. Ranatunga
I. Sarath B. Abeysinghe
M. T. Kumudini Gunasekare
B. M. Rathnayake Bandara
author_facet P. A. Nimal Punyasiri
Brasathe Jeganathan
Jeevan Dananjaya Kottawa-Arachchi
Mahasen A. B. Ranatunga
I. Sarath B. Abeysinghe
M. T. Kumudini Gunasekare
B. M. Rathnayake Bandara
author_sort P. A. Nimal Punyasiri
collection DOAJ
description Chemical analysis of the Sri Lankan tea (Camellia sinensis, L.) germplasm would immensely contribute to the success of the tea breeding programme. However, the polyphenols, particularly catechins (flavan-3-ols), are readily prone to oxidation in the conventional method of sample preparation. Therefore, optimization of the present sample preparation methodology for the profiling of metabolites is much important. Two sample preparation methodologies were compared, fresh leaves (as in the conventional procedures) and freeze-dried leaves (a new procedure), for quantification of major metabolites by employing two cultivars, one is known to be high quality black tea and the other low quality black tea. The amounts of major metabolites such as catechins, caffeine, gallic acid, and theobromine, recorded in the new sampling procedure via freeze-dried leaves, were significantly higher than those recorded in the conventional sample preparation procedure. Additionally new method required less amount of leaf sample for analysis of major metabolites and facilitates storage of samples until analysis. The freeze-dried method would be useful for high throughput analysis of large number of samples in shorter period without chemical deterioration starting from the point of harvest until usage. Hence, this method is more suitable for metabolite profiling of tea as well as other phenol rich plants.
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spelling doaj-art-adb2b17b074344a981e6b79bc68ef7082025-08-20T02:20:49ZengWileyJournal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry2090-88652090-88732015-01-01201510.1155/2015/964341964341New Sample Preparation Method for Quantification of Phenolic Compounds of Tea (Camellia sinensis L. Kuntze): A Polyphenol Rich PlantP. A. Nimal Punyasiri0Brasathe Jeganathan1Jeevan Dananjaya Kottawa-Arachchi2Mahasen A. B. Ranatunga3I. Sarath B. Abeysinghe4M. T. Kumudini Gunasekare5B. M. Rathnayake Bandara6Institute of Biochemistry Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, University of Colombo, 00300 Colombo, Sri LankaDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Peradeniya, 20400 Peradeniya, Sri LankaTea Research Institute of Sri Lanka, 22100 Talawakelle, Sri LankaTea Research Institute of Sri Lanka, 22100 Talawakelle, Sri LankaTea Research Institute of Sri Lanka, 22100 Talawakelle, Sri LankaCoordinating Secretariat for Science, Technology & Innovation, 3rd Floor, Standard Charted Building, Janadhipathi Mawatha, 00100 Colombo, Sri LankaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Peradeniya, 20400 Peradeniya, Sri LankaChemical analysis of the Sri Lankan tea (Camellia sinensis, L.) germplasm would immensely contribute to the success of the tea breeding programme. However, the polyphenols, particularly catechins (flavan-3-ols), are readily prone to oxidation in the conventional method of sample preparation. Therefore, optimization of the present sample preparation methodology for the profiling of metabolites is much important. Two sample preparation methodologies were compared, fresh leaves (as in the conventional procedures) and freeze-dried leaves (a new procedure), for quantification of major metabolites by employing two cultivars, one is known to be high quality black tea and the other low quality black tea. The amounts of major metabolites such as catechins, caffeine, gallic acid, and theobromine, recorded in the new sampling procedure via freeze-dried leaves, were significantly higher than those recorded in the conventional sample preparation procedure. Additionally new method required less amount of leaf sample for analysis of major metabolites and facilitates storage of samples until analysis. The freeze-dried method would be useful for high throughput analysis of large number of samples in shorter period without chemical deterioration starting from the point of harvest until usage. Hence, this method is more suitable for metabolite profiling of tea as well as other phenol rich plants.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/964341
spellingShingle P. A. Nimal Punyasiri
Brasathe Jeganathan
Jeevan Dananjaya Kottawa-Arachchi
Mahasen A. B. Ranatunga
I. Sarath B. Abeysinghe
M. T. Kumudini Gunasekare
B. M. Rathnayake Bandara
New Sample Preparation Method for Quantification of Phenolic Compounds of Tea (Camellia sinensis L. Kuntze): A Polyphenol Rich Plant
Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
title New Sample Preparation Method for Quantification of Phenolic Compounds of Tea (Camellia sinensis L. Kuntze): A Polyphenol Rich Plant
title_full New Sample Preparation Method for Quantification of Phenolic Compounds of Tea (Camellia sinensis L. Kuntze): A Polyphenol Rich Plant
title_fullStr New Sample Preparation Method for Quantification of Phenolic Compounds of Tea (Camellia sinensis L. Kuntze): A Polyphenol Rich Plant
title_full_unstemmed New Sample Preparation Method for Quantification of Phenolic Compounds of Tea (Camellia sinensis L. Kuntze): A Polyphenol Rich Plant
title_short New Sample Preparation Method for Quantification of Phenolic Compounds of Tea (Camellia sinensis L. Kuntze): A Polyphenol Rich Plant
title_sort new sample preparation method for quantification of phenolic compounds of tea camellia sinensis l kuntze a polyphenol rich plant
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/964341
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