STUDY OF PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF BILE AFTER CHOLECYSTECTOMY ON CHOLELITHIASI S

The aim. To study the physico-chemical properties of hepatic bile and the state of lipid metabolism before and after cholecystectomy for cholelithiasis.Material and methods. 210 patients with stage I cholelithiasis (comparison group) and 90 patients who underwent cholecystectomy for stage II and III...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ya. M. Vakhrushev, N. A. Khokhlacheva, T. Yu. Maksimova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: SINAPS LLC 2018-08-01
Series:Архивъ внутренней медицины
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/807
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849303187625869312
author Ya. M. Vakhrushev
N. A. Khokhlacheva
T. Yu. Maksimova
author_facet Ya. M. Vakhrushev
N. A. Khokhlacheva
T. Yu. Maksimova
author_sort Ya. M. Vakhrushev
collection DOAJ
description The aim. To study the physico-chemical properties of hepatic bile and the state of lipid metabolism before and after cholecystectomy for cholelithiasis.Material and methods. 210 patients with stage I cholelithiasis (comparison group) and 90 patients who underwent cholecystectomy for stage II and III of the cholelithiasis (observation group) were examined. The groups were balanced by gender and age. In verification of the diagnosis, in addition to general clinical data, the results of ultrasound examination of the biliary system were used. A duodenal sounding was carried out followed by a macroscopic, microscopic examination of the hepatic portion of bile, determination of its physical properties and chemical composition. Lipid blood metabolism was studied with an estimate of the coefficient of atherogenicity.Results. With ultrasound of the biliary system, signs of biliary sludge were found in 86% of the comparison group patients, in 37% of the patients in the observation group there was an increase in the common bile duct. The study of the chemical composition of the hepatic bile of patients of both groups revealed an increase in cholesterol, total sialic acids and total protein, a decrease in bile acids, phospholipids, cholate-cholesterol and phospholipid-cholesterol coefficients. In the study of physical properties, a thickening of bile and an increase in its viscosity were established. Evaluation of the lipid spectrum of blood revealed that lipid metabolism disorders, which are present in patients with cholecystectomy, are preserved after cholecystectomy.The conclusion. After cholecystectomy for cholelithiasis, bile is still secreted prone to stone formation, as evidenced by its altered physic-chemical parameters. Рatients after cholecystectomy need to use preventive measures to prevent the formation of lithogenic bile.
format Article
id doaj-art-ad9974a9b26144f58ac4c8b6fcb9ddf7
institution Kabale University
issn 2226-6704
2411-6564
language Russian
publishDate 2018-08-01
publisher SINAPS LLC
record_format Article
series Архивъ внутренней медицины
spelling doaj-art-ad9974a9b26144f58ac4c8b6fcb9ddf72025-08-20T04:00:03ZrusSINAPS LLCАрхивъ внутренней медицины2226-67042411-65642018-08-018428529010.20514/2226-6704-2018-8-4-285-290685STUDY OF PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF BILE AFTER CHOLECYSTECTOMY ON CHOLELITHIASI SYa. M. Vakhrushev0N. A. Khokhlacheva1T. Yu. Maksimova2Izhevsk State Medical AcademyIzhevsk State Medical AcademyCity Clinical Hospital № 8 name of I.B. OdnopozovThe aim. To study the physico-chemical properties of hepatic bile and the state of lipid metabolism before and after cholecystectomy for cholelithiasis.Material and methods. 210 patients with stage I cholelithiasis (comparison group) and 90 patients who underwent cholecystectomy for stage II and III of the cholelithiasis (observation group) were examined. The groups were balanced by gender and age. In verification of the diagnosis, in addition to general clinical data, the results of ultrasound examination of the biliary system were used. A duodenal sounding was carried out followed by a macroscopic, microscopic examination of the hepatic portion of bile, determination of its physical properties and chemical composition. Lipid blood metabolism was studied with an estimate of the coefficient of atherogenicity.Results. With ultrasound of the biliary system, signs of biliary sludge were found in 86% of the comparison group patients, in 37% of the patients in the observation group there was an increase in the common bile duct. The study of the chemical composition of the hepatic bile of patients of both groups revealed an increase in cholesterol, total sialic acids and total protein, a decrease in bile acids, phospholipids, cholate-cholesterol and phospholipid-cholesterol coefficients. In the study of physical properties, a thickening of bile and an increase in its viscosity were established. Evaluation of the lipid spectrum of blood revealed that lipid metabolism disorders, which are present in patients with cholecystectomy, are preserved after cholecystectomy.The conclusion. After cholecystectomy for cholelithiasis, bile is still secreted prone to stone formation, as evidenced by its altered physic-chemical parameters. Рatients after cholecystectomy need to use preventive measures to prevent the formation of lithogenic bile.https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/807cholelithiasisgall bladdercholecystectomylithogenic properties of bilelipid metabolism
spellingShingle Ya. M. Vakhrushev
N. A. Khokhlacheva
T. Yu. Maksimova
STUDY OF PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF BILE AFTER CHOLECYSTECTOMY ON CHOLELITHIASI S
Архивъ внутренней медицины
cholelithiasis
gall bladder
cholecystectomy
lithogenic properties of bile
lipid metabolism
title STUDY OF PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF BILE AFTER CHOLECYSTECTOMY ON CHOLELITHIASI S
title_full STUDY OF PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF BILE AFTER CHOLECYSTECTOMY ON CHOLELITHIASI S
title_fullStr STUDY OF PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF BILE AFTER CHOLECYSTECTOMY ON CHOLELITHIASI S
title_full_unstemmed STUDY OF PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF BILE AFTER CHOLECYSTECTOMY ON CHOLELITHIASI S
title_short STUDY OF PHYSICO-CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF BILE AFTER CHOLECYSTECTOMY ON CHOLELITHIASI S
title_sort study of physico chemical properties of bile after cholecystectomy on cholelithiasi s
topic cholelithiasis
gall bladder
cholecystectomy
lithogenic properties of bile
lipid metabolism
url https://www.medarhive.ru/jour/article/view/807
work_keys_str_mv AT yamvakhrushev studyofphysicochemicalpropertiesofbileaftercholecystectomyoncholelithiasis
AT nakhokhlacheva studyofphysicochemicalpropertiesofbileaftercholecystectomyoncholelithiasis
AT tyumaksimova studyofphysicochemicalpropertiesofbileaftercholecystectomyoncholelithiasis