Influence of Lactic Acid Bacteria Fermentation on Physicochemical Properties and Antioxidant Activity of Chickpea Yam Milk

This study aimed to evaluate the influence of lactic acid bacteria fermentation on the physicochemical properties and antioxidant activity of chickpea yam milk. Four groups of chickpea milk were prepared through fermentation with lactic acid bacteria for quality and functionality improvement. Result...

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Main Authors: Xue Zhang, Shuai Zhang, Bijun Xie, Zhida Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Food Quality
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5523356
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author Xue Zhang
Shuai Zhang
Bijun Xie
Zhida Sun
author_facet Xue Zhang
Shuai Zhang
Bijun Xie
Zhida Sun
author_sort Xue Zhang
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to evaluate the influence of lactic acid bacteria fermentation on the physicochemical properties and antioxidant activity of chickpea yam milk. Four groups of chickpea milk were prepared through fermentation with lactic acid bacteria for quality and functionality improvement. Results indicate that the polysaccharide content of four samples declines during the fermentation process, and their infrared spectrums are similar with a slight difference in the transmittances of some characteristic bands. The sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) profiles of four samples with 24 h fermentation showed a band disappearance in the range of 94.3 KDa and generation of many small-molecule peptides, revealing the protein degradation during fermentation. The moderate enzymatic hydrolysis had no adverse effect on the texture and color of the samples. A substantial increase in DPPH, ABTS radical scavenging rates, and FRAP value was observed after 12 h fermentation, especially the CPBY sample. The present results indicate that lactic acid bacteria fermentation can be used to improve the physicochemical properties of samples and enhance their antioxidant activity.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0146-9428
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Food Quality
spelling doaj-art-ad98f712990d40fc87f4d6bc7f8ac9632025-08-20T03:39:40ZengWileyJournal of Food Quality0146-94281745-45572021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55233565523356Influence of Lactic Acid Bacteria Fermentation on Physicochemical Properties and Antioxidant Activity of Chickpea Yam MilkXue Zhang0Shuai Zhang1Bijun Xie2Zhida Sun3College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, ChinaThis study aimed to evaluate the influence of lactic acid bacteria fermentation on the physicochemical properties and antioxidant activity of chickpea yam milk. Four groups of chickpea milk were prepared through fermentation with lactic acid bacteria for quality and functionality improvement. Results indicate that the polysaccharide content of four samples declines during the fermentation process, and their infrared spectrums are similar with a slight difference in the transmittances of some characteristic bands. The sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) profiles of four samples with 24 h fermentation showed a band disappearance in the range of 94.3 KDa and generation of many small-molecule peptides, revealing the protein degradation during fermentation. The moderate enzymatic hydrolysis had no adverse effect on the texture and color of the samples. A substantial increase in DPPH, ABTS radical scavenging rates, and FRAP value was observed after 12 h fermentation, especially the CPBY sample. The present results indicate that lactic acid bacteria fermentation can be used to improve the physicochemical properties of samples and enhance their antioxidant activity.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5523356
spellingShingle Xue Zhang
Shuai Zhang
Bijun Xie
Zhida Sun
Influence of Lactic Acid Bacteria Fermentation on Physicochemical Properties and Antioxidant Activity of Chickpea Yam Milk
Journal of Food Quality
title Influence of Lactic Acid Bacteria Fermentation on Physicochemical Properties and Antioxidant Activity of Chickpea Yam Milk
title_full Influence of Lactic Acid Bacteria Fermentation on Physicochemical Properties and Antioxidant Activity of Chickpea Yam Milk
title_fullStr Influence of Lactic Acid Bacteria Fermentation on Physicochemical Properties and Antioxidant Activity of Chickpea Yam Milk
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Lactic Acid Bacteria Fermentation on Physicochemical Properties and Antioxidant Activity of Chickpea Yam Milk
title_short Influence of Lactic Acid Bacteria Fermentation on Physicochemical Properties and Antioxidant Activity of Chickpea Yam Milk
title_sort influence of lactic acid bacteria fermentation on physicochemical properties and antioxidant activity of chickpea yam milk
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5523356
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AT shuaizhang influenceoflacticacidbacteriafermentationonphysicochemicalpropertiesandantioxidantactivityofchickpeayammilk
AT bijunxie influenceoflacticacidbacteriafermentationonphysicochemicalpropertiesandantioxidantactivityofchickpeayammilk
AT zhidasun influenceoflacticacidbacteriafermentationonphysicochemicalpropertiesandantioxidantactivityofchickpeayammilk