Cervical Spine Injuries and Maxillofacial Trauma: A Systematic Review
Objectives: Identify specific maxillofacial trauma patterns associated with cervical spine injuries. Methods: The protocol was developed according to (PRISMA-P) and was admitted to PROSPERO under accreditation code #CRD42020177816. Furthermore, the reporting of the present SR was conducted based on...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Springer
2021-12-01
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| Series: | Saudi Dental Journal |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S101390522100105X |
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| author | Feras AlMofreh, DDS Sami AlOtaibi Mohamed Jaber Khaled Bishawi, DDS Ahmed AlShanably, DDS Faris AlMutairi |
| author_facet | Feras AlMofreh, DDS Sami AlOtaibi Mohamed Jaber Khaled Bishawi, DDS Ahmed AlShanably, DDS Faris AlMutairi |
| author_sort | Feras AlMofreh, DDS |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objectives: Identify specific maxillofacial trauma patterns associated with cervical spine injuries. Methods: The protocol was developed according to (PRISMA-P) and was admitted to PROSPERO under accreditation code #CRD42020177816. Furthermore, the reporting of the present SR was conducted based on the PRISMA checklist. Results: Of the 1,407,750 patients recorded, a total of 115,997 patients (12.13%) had MFF with an associated CSI with a gender proportion (M:F) of 3.63:1 respectively. Motor vehicle accident was the most common cause of the combined Maxillofacial Trauma (MFT) and CSI. The most common CSI location was at the C2, followed by the C5 cervical spines. The most common location of a maxillofacial fracture resulting in a CSI was the mandible. Conclusion: The incidence of the association of CSIs with MFT has been low (12.13%). Nevertheless, in cases of an isolated mandibular trauma due to a severe blow presenting with a low Glasgow Coma Scale, maxillofacial surgeons should be at a high alert of an associated CSI. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ad97620c389848df96e32ba4b8f01807 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 1013-9052 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
| publisher | Springer |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Saudi Dental Journal |
| spelling | doaj-art-ad97620c389848df96e32ba4b8f018072025-08-20T01:48:41ZengSpringerSaudi Dental Journal1013-90522021-12-0133880581210.1016/j.sdentj.2021.09.006Cervical Spine Injuries and Maxillofacial Trauma: A Systematic ReviewFeras AlMofreh, DDS0Sami AlOtaibi1Mohamed Jaber2Khaled Bishawi, DDS3Ahmed AlShanably, DDS4Faris AlMutairi5Intern, Specialist Dental Hospital, Dammam Medical Complex, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, King Saud University, Saudi ArabiaDepartment Head, Surgical Sciences, Ajman University, United Arab EmiratesGeneral Practitioner, Chicago Illinois, USAGeneral Dentist, College of Dentistry, Ajman University, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, Qassim University, Saudi ArabiaObjectives: Identify specific maxillofacial trauma patterns associated with cervical spine injuries. Methods: The protocol was developed according to (PRISMA-P) and was admitted to PROSPERO under accreditation code #CRD42020177816. Furthermore, the reporting of the present SR was conducted based on the PRISMA checklist. Results: Of the 1,407,750 patients recorded, a total of 115,997 patients (12.13%) had MFF with an associated CSI with a gender proportion (M:F) of 3.63:1 respectively. Motor vehicle accident was the most common cause of the combined Maxillofacial Trauma (MFT) and CSI. The most common CSI location was at the C2, followed by the C5 cervical spines. The most common location of a maxillofacial fracture resulting in a CSI was the mandible. Conclusion: The incidence of the association of CSIs with MFT has been low (12.13%). Nevertheless, in cases of an isolated mandibular trauma due to a severe blow presenting with a low Glasgow Coma Scale, maxillofacial surgeons should be at a high alert of an associated CSI.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S101390522100105XMaxillofacial trauma (MFT)Cervical spine injury (CSI)Motor vehicle accident (MVA)Mandible |
| spellingShingle | Feras AlMofreh, DDS Sami AlOtaibi Mohamed Jaber Khaled Bishawi, DDS Ahmed AlShanably, DDS Faris AlMutairi Cervical Spine Injuries and Maxillofacial Trauma: A Systematic Review Saudi Dental Journal Maxillofacial trauma (MFT) Cervical spine injury (CSI) Motor vehicle accident (MVA) Mandible |
| title | Cervical Spine Injuries and Maxillofacial Trauma: A Systematic Review |
| title_full | Cervical Spine Injuries and Maxillofacial Trauma: A Systematic Review |
| title_fullStr | Cervical Spine Injuries and Maxillofacial Trauma: A Systematic Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Cervical Spine Injuries and Maxillofacial Trauma: A Systematic Review |
| title_short | Cervical Spine Injuries and Maxillofacial Trauma: A Systematic Review |
| title_sort | cervical spine injuries and maxillofacial trauma a systematic review |
| topic | Maxillofacial trauma (MFT) Cervical spine injury (CSI) Motor vehicle accident (MVA) Mandible |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S101390522100105X |
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