Organomineral fertilizer based on wood ash in bean cultivation in acidic tropical soil

Purpose: Organomineral fertilizer using wood ash, an agro-industrial waste, as an organic material has potential in agriculture as an alternative fertilizer. The objective was to evaluate the effects of the use of organomineral fertilizers from wood ash in comparison with conventional mineral ferti...

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Main Authors: Rackel Danielly de Souza Alves, Edna Maria Bonfim-Silva, Tonny José Araújo da Silva, Jakeline Rosa de Oliveira, Jholian Maicon Ribeiro-Santos, Luana Aparecida Menegaz Meneghetti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OICC Press 2025-01-01
Series:International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
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Online Access:https://oiccpress.com/ijrowa/article/view/8500
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author Rackel Danielly de Souza Alves
Edna Maria Bonfim-Silva
Tonny José Araújo da Silva
Jakeline Rosa de Oliveira
Jholian Maicon Ribeiro-Santos
Luana Aparecida Menegaz Meneghetti
author_facet Rackel Danielly de Souza Alves
Edna Maria Bonfim-Silva
Tonny José Araújo da Silva
Jakeline Rosa de Oliveira
Jholian Maicon Ribeiro-Santos
Luana Aparecida Menegaz Meneghetti
author_sort Rackel Danielly de Souza Alves
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Organomineral fertilizer using wood ash, an agro-industrial waste, as an organic material has potential in agriculture as an alternative fertilizer. The objective was to evaluate the effects of the use of organomineral fertilizers from wood ash in comparison with conventional mineral fertilization in the cultivation of cowpea in acid tropical soil. Method: The experimental design used was randomized blocks, in a 4x3 factorial scheme, corresponding to three levels of base saturation (no liming - 0%, V = 30% and V = 60%), and four fertilization treatments: mineral, wood ash, organomineral and granulated organomineral, with four replications. The soil used was Oxisol. To produce organomineral fertilizer – wood ash and mineral fertilizers were used as organic raw material. The fertilizer granulated organomineral used the same composition as the organomineral. The test crop used was cowpea. Results: The highest soil pH values of 6.8 and 6.2 were observed at 30 days after emergence in wood ash and organomineral fertilizers, respectively. The organomineral fertilizer provided the highest shoot dry mass (23.0 g/pot) when no lime was applied, when compared to the other fertilizers. The highest grain yield of cowpea was observed in wood ash and organomineral, in the absence of liming. The nodulation capacity of cowpea plants was reduced when lime was applied (V = 30% and 60%) and fertilized with wood ash and organomineral. Conclusion: The transformation of wood ash into organomineral fertilizer proved to be a promising step in converting a solid waste into a commercially viable agricultural fertilizer. Research Highlights • Eucalyptus sp. ash has positive agronomic effects for cowpeas; • The effects of ash and organominerals on soil pH are observed in the short term; • The non-granulated organomineral provides greater productivity for cowpeas; • Ash and organominerals reduce bean nodules as the dose of lime increases; • Organomineral is an alternative fertilizer for growing cowpeas
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institution Kabale University
issn 2195-3228
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher OICC Press
record_format Article
series International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-ad916ed5f8f34eef8c02bc50e59dd18c2025-01-25T11:20:31ZengOICC PressInternational Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture2195-32282251-77152025-01-0110.57647/ijrowa-cm4x-k779Organomineral fertilizer based on wood ash in bean cultivation in acidic tropical soilRackel Danielly de Souza Alves0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2511-3223Edna Maria Bonfim-Silva1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1989-8431Tonny José Araújo da Silva2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6978-7652Jakeline Rosa de Oliveira3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9951-556XJholian Maicon Ribeiro-Santos4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2081-0353Luana Aparecida Menegaz Meneghetti5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5184-3858Institute of Agricultural Sciences and Technological, Federal University of Rondonópolis, Rondonópolis, Mato Grosso, BrazilInstitute of Agricultural Sciences and Technological, Federal University of Rondonópolis, Rondonópolis, Mato Grosso, BrazilInstitute of Agricultural Sciences and Technological, Federal University of Rondonópolis, Rondonópolis, Mato Grosso, BrazilInstitute of Agricultural Sciences and Technological, Federal University of Rondonópolis, Rondonópolis, Mato Grosso, BrazilDepartment of Agronomy and Zootechny, Graduate Program in Tropical Agriculture, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Campus of Cuiabá, Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, BrazilDepartment of Agronomy and Zootechny, Graduate Program in Tropical Agriculture, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Campus of Cuiabá, Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil Purpose: Organomineral fertilizer using wood ash, an agro-industrial waste, as an organic material has potential in agriculture as an alternative fertilizer. The objective was to evaluate the effects of the use of organomineral fertilizers from wood ash in comparison with conventional mineral fertilization in the cultivation of cowpea in acid tropical soil. Method: The experimental design used was randomized blocks, in a 4x3 factorial scheme, corresponding to three levels of base saturation (no liming - 0%, V = 30% and V = 60%), and four fertilization treatments: mineral, wood ash, organomineral and granulated organomineral, with four replications. The soil used was Oxisol. To produce organomineral fertilizer – wood ash and mineral fertilizers were used as organic raw material. The fertilizer granulated organomineral used the same composition as the organomineral. The test crop used was cowpea. Results: The highest soil pH values of 6.8 and 6.2 were observed at 30 days after emergence in wood ash and organomineral fertilizers, respectively. The organomineral fertilizer provided the highest shoot dry mass (23.0 g/pot) when no lime was applied, when compared to the other fertilizers. The highest grain yield of cowpea was observed in wood ash and organomineral, in the absence of liming. The nodulation capacity of cowpea plants was reduced when lime was applied (V = 30% and 60%) and fertilized with wood ash and organomineral. Conclusion: The transformation of wood ash into organomineral fertilizer proved to be a promising step in converting a solid waste into a commercially viable agricultural fertilizer. Research Highlights • Eucalyptus sp. ash has positive agronomic effects for cowpeas; • The effects of ash and organominerals on soil pH are observed in the short term; • The non-granulated organomineral provides greater productivity for cowpeas; • Ash and organominerals reduce bean nodules as the dose of lime increases; • Organomineral is an alternative fertilizer for growing cowpeas https://oiccpress.com/ijrowa/article/view/8500Alternative fertilizerNodulationSolid residueVigna unguiculata
spellingShingle Rackel Danielly de Souza Alves
Edna Maria Bonfim-Silva
Tonny José Araújo da Silva
Jakeline Rosa de Oliveira
Jholian Maicon Ribeiro-Santos
Luana Aparecida Menegaz Meneghetti
Organomineral fertilizer based on wood ash in bean cultivation in acidic tropical soil
International Journal of Recycling of Organic Waste in Agriculture
Alternative fertilizer
Nodulation
Solid residue
Vigna unguiculata
title Organomineral fertilizer based on wood ash in bean cultivation in acidic tropical soil
title_full Organomineral fertilizer based on wood ash in bean cultivation in acidic tropical soil
title_fullStr Organomineral fertilizer based on wood ash in bean cultivation in acidic tropical soil
title_full_unstemmed Organomineral fertilizer based on wood ash in bean cultivation in acidic tropical soil
title_short Organomineral fertilizer based on wood ash in bean cultivation in acidic tropical soil
title_sort organomineral fertilizer based on wood ash in bean cultivation in acidic tropical soil
topic Alternative fertilizer
Nodulation
Solid residue
Vigna unguiculata
url https://oiccpress.com/ijrowa/article/view/8500
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AT tonnyjosearaujodasilva organomineralfertilizerbasedonwoodashinbeancultivationinacidictropicalsoil
AT jakelinerosadeoliveira organomineralfertilizerbasedonwoodashinbeancultivationinacidictropicalsoil
AT jholianmaiconribeirosantos organomineralfertilizerbasedonwoodashinbeancultivationinacidictropicalsoil
AT luanaaparecidamenegazmeneghetti organomineralfertilizerbasedonwoodashinbeancultivationinacidictropicalsoil