A Study on a Quantitative Analysis Method for Fire and Explosion Risk Assessment of Offshore Platforms

Proper design of the explosion loads is of vital importance in the risk assessment of explosions for offshore oil and gas installations. A quantitative assessment method for gas explosion loads in process modules of offshore platform is proposed in this paper. The proposed approach achieves the foll...

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Main Authors: Zhaohui Shang, Huibin Yan, Weidong Ruan, Yong Bai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3098719
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author Zhaohui Shang
Huibin Yan
Weidong Ruan
Yong Bai
author_facet Zhaohui Shang
Huibin Yan
Weidong Ruan
Yong Bai
author_sort Zhaohui Shang
collection DOAJ
description Proper design of the explosion loads is of vital importance in the risk assessment of explosions for offshore oil and gas installations. A quantitative assessment method for gas explosion loads in process modules of offshore platform is proposed in this paper. The proposed approach achieves the following three objectives: (a) defining a suitable number of leak scenarios quantitatively based on the Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS) technique and statistical analysis; (b) defining the explosion scenarios according to the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) dispersion analysis results in the sampled leak scenarios; (c) designing the explosion loads on interested areas according to the CFD analysis results in different explosion scenarios and exceedance probability methods. The proposed method was applied to a process module of an example offshore platform. The pressure loads on interested areas of the example platform are very close to that suggested in Det Norske Veritas (DNV) codes. The method developed in this paper can benefit the engineers on better assessment of gas explosion risk in process modules for offshore installations.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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spelling doaj-art-ad7713a91bdf4277bdb515837ccf19492025-02-03T06:47:00ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942020-01-01202010.1155/2020/30987193098719A Study on a Quantitative Analysis Method for Fire and Explosion Risk Assessment of Offshore PlatformsZhaohui Shang0Huibin Yan1Weidong Ruan2Yong Bai3College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, ChinaHangzhou Zhijiang City Construction Investment Group Co. Ltd., Hangzhou, 310000, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, 310023, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, ChinaProper design of the explosion loads is of vital importance in the risk assessment of explosions for offshore oil and gas installations. A quantitative assessment method for gas explosion loads in process modules of offshore platform is proposed in this paper. The proposed approach achieves the following three objectives: (a) defining a suitable number of leak scenarios quantitatively based on the Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS) technique and statistical analysis; (b) defining the explosion scenarios according to the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) dispersion analysis results in the sampled leak scenarios; (c) designing the explosion loads on interested areas according to the CFD analysis results in different explosion scenarios and exceedance probability methods. The proposed method was applied to a process module of an example offshore platform. The pressure loads on interested areas of the example platform are very close to that suggested in Det Norske Veritas (DNV) codes. The method developed in this paper can benefit the engineers on better assessment of gas explosion risk in process modules for offshore installations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3098719
spellingShingle Zhaohui Shang
Huibin Yan
Weidong Ruan
Yong Bai
A Study on a Quantitative Analysis Method for Fire and Explosion Risk Assessment of Offshore Platforms
Advances in Civil Engineering
title A Study on a Quantitative Analysis Method for Fire and Explosion Risk Assessment of Offshore Platforms
title_full A Study on a Quantitative Analysis Method for Fire and Explosion Risk Assessment of Offshore Platforms
title_fullStr A Study on a Quantitative Analysis Method for Fire and Explosion Risk Assessment of Offshore Platforms
title_full_unstemmed A Study on a Quantitative Analysis Method for Fire and Explosion Risk Assessment of Offshore Platforms
title_short A Study on a Quantitative Analysis Method for Fire and Explosion Risk Assessment of Offshore Platforms
title_sort study on a quantitative analysis method for fire and explosion risk assessment of offshore platforms
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3098719
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