Quantum-Inspired MoE-Based Optimal Operation of a Wave Hydrogen Microgrid for Integrated Water, Hydrogen, and Electricity Supply and Trade

This research explores the optimal operation of an offshore wave-powered hydrogen system, specifically designed to supply electricity and water to a bay in Humboldt, California, USA, and also sell it with hydrogen. The system incorporates a desalination unit to provide the island with fresh water an...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hady H. Fayek, Fady H. Fayek, Eugen Rusu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-02-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/3/461
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849342476677021696
author Hady H. Fayek
Fady H. Fayek
Eugen Rusu
author_facet Hady H. Fayek
Fady H. Fayek
Eugen Rusu
author_sort Hady H. Fayek
collection DOAJ
description This research explores the optimal operation of an offshore wave-powered hydrogen system, specifically designed to supply electricity and water to a bay in Humboldt, California, USA, and also sell it with hydrogen. The system incorporates a desalination unit to provide the island with fresh water and feed the electrolyzer to produce hydrogen. The optimization process utilizes a mixture of experts in conjunction with the Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship (QSAR) algorithm traditionally used in drug design, to achieve two main objectives: minimizing operational costs and maximizing revenue from the sale of water, hydrogen, and electricity. Many case studies are examined, representing typical electricity demand and wave conditions during typical summer, winter, spring, and fall days. The simulation, optimization, and results are carried out using MATLAB 2018 and SAM 2024 software applications. The findings demonstrate that the combination of the QSAR algorithm and quantum-inspired MoE results in higher revenue and lower costs compared to other current techniques, with hydrogen sales being the primary contributor to increased income.
format Article
id doaj-art-ad55c31fe0da4c738ca327e20d515809
institution Kabale University
issn 2077-1312
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-ad55c31fe0da4c738ca327e20d5158092025-08-20T03:43:22ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122025-02-0113346110.3390/jmse13030461Quantum-Inspired MoE-Based Optimal Operation of a Wave Hydrogen Microgrid for Integrated Water, Hydrogen, and Electricity Supply and TradeHady H. Fayek0Fady H. Fayek1Eugen Rusu2Department of Energy and Renewable Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Egyptian Chinese University, Cairo 11786, EgyptFaculty of Pharmacy, Egyptian Chinese University, Cairo 11786, EgyptDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati, 800008 Galati, RomaniaThis research explores the optimal operation of an offshore wave-powered hydrogen system, specifically designed to supply electricity and water to a bay in Humboldt, California, USA, and also sell it with hydrogen. The system incorporates a desalination unit to provide the island with fresh water and feed the electrolyzer to produce hydrogen. The optimization process utilizes a mixture of experts in conjunction with the Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship (QSAR) algorithm traditionally used in drug design, to achieve two main objectives: minimizing operational costs and maximizing revenue from the sale of water, hydrogen, and electricity. Many case studies are examined, representing typical electricity demand and wave conditions during typical summer, winter, spring, and fall days. The simulation, optimization, and results are carried out using MATLAB 2018 and SAM 2024 software applications. The findings demonstrate that the combination of the QSAR algorithm and quantum-inspired MoE results in higher revenue and lower costs compared to other current techniques, with hydrogen sales being the primary contributor to increased income.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/3/461wave energy convertershydrogen energymixture of expertsHumboldt BayPacific OceanQSAR optimization
spellingShingle Hady H. Fayek
Fady H. Fayek
Eugen Rusu
Quantum-Inspired MoE-Based Optimal Operation of a Wave Hydrogen Microgrid for Integrated Water, Hydrogen, and Electricity Supply and Trade
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
wave energy converters
hydrogen energy
mixture of experts
Humboldt Bay
Pacific Ocean
QSAR optimization
title Quantum-Inspired MoE-Based Optimal Operation of a Wave Hydrogen Microgrid for Integrated Water, Hydrogen, and Electricity Supply and Trade
title_full Quantum-Inspired MoE-Based Optimal Operation of a Wave Hydrogen Microgrid for Integrated Water, Hydrogen, and Electricity Supply and Trade
title_fullStr Quantum-Inspired MoE-Based Optimal Operation of a Wave Hydrogen Microgrid for Integrated Water, Hydrogen, and Electricity Supply and Trade
title_full_unstemmed Quantum-Inspired MoE-Based Optimal Operation of a Wave Hydrogen Microgrid for Integrated Water, Hydrogen, and Electricity Supply and Trade
title_short Quantum-Inspired MoE-Based Optimal Operation of a Wave Hydrogen Microgrid for Integrated Water, Hydrogen, and Electricity Supply and Trade
title_sort quantum inspired moe based optimal operation of a wave hydrogen microgrid for integrated water hydrogen and electricity supply and trade
topic wave energy converters
hydrogen energy
mixture of experts
Humboldt Bay
Pacific Ocean
QSAR optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/3/461
work_keys_str_mv AT hadyhfayek quantuminspiredmoebasedoptimaloperationofawavehydrogenmicrogridforintegratedwaterhydrogenandelectricitysupplyandtrade
AT fadyhfayek quantuminspiredmoebasedoptimaloperationofawavehydrogenmicrogridforintegratedwaterhydrogenandelectricitysupplyandtrade
AT eugenrusu quantuminspiredmoebasedoptimaloperationofawavehydrogenmicrogridforintegratedwaterhydrogenandelectricitysupplyandtrade