Detection of Quadruplex DNA by Gold Nanoparticles

Gold nanoparticles have been used as a probe to detect low (<10 ppb) concentrations of quadruplex DNA. These nanoparticles display a tendency to form aggregates in the presence of certain quadruplex forms, as observed via enhanced plasmon resonance light scattering (PRLS) signals. These nanoparti...

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Main Authors: Heather F. Crouse, Alex Doudt, Cassie Zerbe, Swarna Basu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/327603
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author Heather F. Crouse
Alex Doudt
Cassie Zerbe
Swarna Basu
author_facet Heather F. Crouse
Alex Doudt
Cassie Zerbe
Swarna Basu
author_sort Heather F. Crouse
collection DOAJ
description Gold nanoparticles have been used as a probe to detect low (<10 ppb) concentrations of quadruplex DNA. These nanoparticles display a tendency to form aggregates in the presence of certain quadruplex forms, as observed via enhanced plasmon resonance light scattering (PRLS) signals. These nanoparticles showed differing degrees of interactions with different types of quadruplex and mixed sequences but no interaction with duplex DNA. Enhancement of PRLS signals greater than 50% was observed at nanomolar DNA concentration, and a lower limit of detection of 2.1 nM was established for three different quadruplex DNA sequences, including the thrombin-inhibiting single-stranded 15 mer aptamer DNA, d(GGTTGGTGTGGTTGG), and the double-stranded 12 mer DNA, d(G4T4G4). Two different sample preparation protocols were used for the PRLS experiments, and they yielded similar results.
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publishDate 2012-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-ad53d4b237c74e58b662cbecb5de817c2025-02-03T06:44:18ZengWileyJournal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry2090-88652090-88732012-01-01201210.1155/2012/327603327603Detection of Quadruplex DNA by Gold NanoparticlesHeather F. Crouse0Alex Doudt1Cassie Zerbe2Swarna Basu3Department of Chemistry, Susquehanna University, 514 University Avenue, Selinsgrove, PA 17870, USADepartment of Chemistry, Susquehanna University, 514 University Avenue, Selinsgrove, PA 17870, USADepartment of Chemistry, Susquehanna University, 514 University Avenue, Selinsgrove, PA 17870, USADepartment of Chemistry, Susquehanna University, 514 University Avenue, Selinsgrove, PA 17870, USAGold nanoparticles have been used as a probe to detect low (<10 ppb) concentrations of quadruplex DNA. These nanoparticles display a tendency to form aggregates in the presence of certain quadruplex forms, as observed via enhanced plasmon resonance light scattering (PRLS) signals. These nanoparticles showed differing degrees of interactions with different types of quadruplex and mixed sequences but no interaction with duplex DNA. Enhancement of PRLS signals greater than 50% was observed at nanomolar DNA concentration, and a lower limit of detection of 2.1 nM was established for three different quadruplex DNA sequences, including the thrombin-inhibiting single-stranded 15 mer aptamer DNA, d(GGTTGGTGTGGTTGG), and the double-stranded 12 mer DNA, d(G4T4G4). Two different sample preparation protocols were used for the PRLS experiments, and they yielded similar results.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/327603
spellingShingle Heather F. Crouse
Alex Doudt
Cassie Zerbe
Swarna Basu
Detection of Quadruplex DNA by Gold Nanoparticles
Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
title Detection of Quadruplex DNA by Gold Nanoparticles
title_full Detection of Quadruplex DNA by Gold Nanoparticles
title_fullStr Detection of Quadruplex DNA by Gold Nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Detection of Quadruplex DNA by Gold Nanoparticles
title_short Detection of Quadruplex DNA by Gold Nanoparticles
title_sort detection of quadruplex dna by gold nanoparticles
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/327603
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