Determination of a New Parameter, Elevated Epiretinal Membrane, by En Face OCT as a Prognostic Factor for Pars Plana Vitrectomy and Safer Epiretinal Membrane Peeling

Purpose. To evaluate the significance of the area of epiretinal membrane (EM) that is not in contact with the retinal structure as a preoperative parameter for safer grasping of the EM and a prognostic factor for visual improvement/outcome. Methods. This prospective observational study included 73 c...

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Main Authors: Mitrofanis Pavlidis, Ilias Georgalas, Norbert Körber
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/838646
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author Mitrofanis Pavlidis
Ilias Georgalas
Norbert Körber
author_facet Mitrofanis Pavlidis
Ilias Georgalas
Norbert Körber
author_sort Mitrofanis Pavlidis
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. To evaluate the significance of the area of epiretinal membrane (EM) that is not in contact with the retinal structure as a preoperative parameter for safer grasping of the EM and a prognostic factor for visual improvement/outcome. Methods. This prospective observational study included 73 consecutive patients (80 eyes) who underwent pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) and EM peeling. Corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) and central foveal thickness (CFT) were evaluated preoperatively and at 12 months postoperatively. The number of initial peeling grasps was recorded in the operation protocol. The elevated EM portion was identified by en face optical coherence tomography (OCT) and processed digitally to calculate its area. Results. Surgery was found to significantly improve CDVA and decrease CFT. CDVA improvement correlated with elevated EM, preoperative CFT, and the number of grasping attempts. Conclusion. The detection of elevated EM via en face OCT could assist safer grasping of the EM and indicate the potential for visual outcome improvement after PPV and EM peeling.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-ad3b2438c97b4f9dbd7366e1887e98e62025-08-20T03:38:55ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582015-01-01201510.1155/2015/838646838646Determination of a New Parameter, Elevated Epiretinal Membrane, by En Face OCT as a Prognostic Factor for Pars Plana Vitrectomy and Safer Epiretinal Membrane PeelingMitrofanis Pavlidis0Ilias Georgalas1Norbert Körber2Augencentrum Köln, Josefstraße 14, 51143 Cologne, GermanyOphthalmology Department, University of Athens, Mesogeion 154, Athens, GreeceAugencentrum Köln, Josefstraße 14, 51143 Cologne, GermanyPurpose. To evaluate the significance of the area of epiretinal membrane (EM) that is not in contact with the retinal structure as a preoperative parameter for safer grasping of the EM and a prognostic factor for visual improvement/outcome. Methods. This prospective observational study included 73 consecutive patients (80 eyes) who underwent pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) and EM peeling. Corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) and central foveal thickness (CFT) were evaluated preoperatively and at 12 months postoperatively. The number of initial peeling grasps was recorded in the operation protocol. The elevated EM portion was identified by en face optical coherence tomography (OCT) and processed digitally to calculate its area. Results. Surgery was found to significantly improve CDVA and decrease CFT. CDVA improvement correlated with elevated EM, preoperative CFT, and the number of grasping attempts. Conclusion. The detection of elevated EM via en face OCT could assist safer grasping of the EM and indicate the potential for visual outcome improvement after PPV and EM peeling.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/838646
spellingShingle Mitrofanis Pavlidis
Ilias Georgalas
Norbert Körber
Determination of a New Parameter, Elevated Epiretinal Membrane, by En Face OCT as a Prognostic Factor for Pars Plana Vitrectomy and Safer Epiretinal Membrane Peeling
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Determination of a New Parameter, Elevated Epiretinal Membrane, by En Face OCT as a Prognostic Factor for Pars Plana Vitrectomy and Safer Epiretinal Membrane Peeling
title_full Determination of a New Parameter, Elevated Epiretinal Membrane, by En Face OCT as a Prognostic Factor for Pars Plana Vitrectomy and Safer Epiretinal Membrane Peeling
title_fullStr Determination of a New Parameter, Elevated Epiretinal Membrane, by En Face OCT as a Prognostic Factor for Pars Plana Vitrectomy and Safer Epiretinal Membrane Peeling
title_full_unstemmed Determination of a New Parameter, Elevated Epiretinal Membrane, by En Face OCT as a Prognostic Factor for Pars Plana Vitrectomy and Safer Epiretinal Membrane Peeling
title_short Determination of a New Parameter, Elevated Epiretinal Membrane, by En Face OCT as a Prognostic Factor for Pars Plana Vitrectomy and Safer Epiretinal Membrane Peeling
title_sort determination of a new parameter elevated epiretinal membrane by en face oct as a prognostic factor for pars plana vitrectomy and safer epiretinal membrane peeling
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/838646
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AT iliasgeorgalas determinationofanewparameterelevatedepiretinalmembranebyenfaceoctasaprognosticfactorforparsplanavitrectomyandsaferepiretinalmembranepeeling
AT norbertkorber determinationofanewparameterelevatedepiretinalmembranebyenfaceoctasaprognosticfactorforparsplanavitrectomyandsaferepiretinalmembranepeeling