Analysis of Factors Influencing the Use of Extruder for Fish Feed Manufacturing in Benin

Fish feed is a sensitive operation in fish farming, particularly in terms of economics and quality. The aim of this study is to assess the factors affecting fish feed manufacture in Benin and the use of the extrusion process in such manufacture. The survey questioned 385 producers in agricultur...

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Main Authors: Abraham Nougbognon Tossou, Barnabe Koessi Lié Zokpodo, Nodiet Melody Dahou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University Business Academy, Faculty of Economics and Engineering Management, Novi Sad, Serbia 2025-02-01
Series:Journal of Agronomy, Technology and Engineering Management
Online Access:https://www.fimek.edu.rs/downloads/casopisi/jatem/issue/v8_1/10_(10)_J_Agron_Technol_Eng_Manag_2025_8(1)_1394-1404._httpsdoi.org10.55817KCUZ2353.pdf
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author Abraham Nougbognon Tossou
Barnabe Koessi Lié Zokpodo
Nodiet Melody Dahou
author_facet Abraham Nougbognon Tossou
Barnabe Koessi Lié Zokpodo
Nodiet Melody Dahou
author_sort Abraham Nougbognon Tossou
collection DOAJ
description Fish feed is a sensitive operation in fish farming, particularly in terms of economics and quality. The aim of this study is to assess the factors affecting fish feed manufacture in Benin and the use of the extrusion process in such manufacture. The survey questioned 385 producers in agricultural development pole 7 about their socio-economic profile and their understanding of the problems encountered in fish feed manufacture. The results showed that fish feed manufacturers accounted for 22.86% of the producers surveyed and the use of pellet extruders accounted for only 1.8% of the total number of fish farmers. The factors “study environment” and “type of feed purchased” determined the choice of fish feed manufacturer. The problems encountered in the manufacturing process are clogging, high energy consumption, buoyancy of the feed produced, and high production costs. For fish farming in Benin, it would be advisable to design a mini-extruder with lower acquisition costs, capable of producing floating pellets in a variety of ranges to meet the needs of small-scale fish farms.
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publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher University Business Academy, Faculty of Economics and Engineering Management, Novi Sad, Serbia
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series Journal of Agronomy, Technology and Engineering Management
spelling doaj-art-ad39c5dabe39469ca84b97895a4c834d2025-08-20T02:54:30ZengUniversity Business Academy, Faculty of Economics and Engineering Management, Novi Sad, SerbiaJournal of Agronomy, Technology and Engineering Management2620-17552025-02-01811394140410.55817/KCUZ2353Analysis of Factors Influencing the Use of Extruder for Fish Feed Manufacturing in BeninAbraham Nougbognon TossouBarnabe Koessi Lié ZokpodoNodiet Melody Dahou Fish feed is a sensitive operation in fish farming, particularly in terms of economics and quality. The aim of this study is to assess the factors affecting fish feed manufacture in Benin and the use of the extrusion process in such manufacture. The survey questioned 385 producers in agricultural development pole 7 about their socio-economic profile and their understanding of the problems encountered in fish feed manufacture. The results showed that fish feed manufacturers accounted for 22.86% of the producers surveyed and the use of pellet extruders accounted for only 1.8% of the total number of fish farmers. The factors “study environment” and “type of feed purchased” determined the choice of fish feed manufacturer. The problems encountered in the manufacturing process are clogging, high energy consumption, buoyancy of the feed produced, and high production costs. For fish farming in Benin, it would be advisable to design a mini-extruder with lower acquisition costs, capable of producing floating pellets in a variety of ranges to meet the needs of small-scale fish farms.https://www.fimek.edu.rs/downloads/casopisi/jatem/issue/v8_1/10_(10)_J_Agron_Technol_Eng_Manag_2025_8(1)_1394-1404._httpsdoi.org10.55817KCUZ2353.pdf
spellingShingle Abraham Nougbognon Tossou
Barnabe Koessi Lié Zokpodo
Nodiet Melody Dahou
Analysis of Factors Influencing the Use of Extruder for Fish Feed Manufacturing in Benin
Journal of Agronomy, Technology and Engineering Management
title Analysis of Factors Influencing the Use of Extruder for Fish Feed Manufacturing in Benin
title_full Analysis of Factors Influencing the Use of Extruder for Fish Feed Manufacturing in Benin
title_fullStr Analysis of Factors Influencing the Use of Extruder for Fish Feed Manufacturing in Benin
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Factors Influencing the Use of Extruder for Fish Feed Manufacturing in Benin
title_short Analysis of Factors Influencing the Use of Extruder for Fish Feed Manufacturing in Benin
title_sort analysis of factors influencing the use of extruder for fish feed manufacturing in benin
url https://www.fimek.edu.rs/downloads/casopisi/jatem/issue/v8_1/10_(10)_J_Agron_Technol_Eng_Manag_2025_8(1)_1394-1404._httpsdoi.org10.55817KCUZ2353.pdf
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