Original Personalized Reconstruction Method for Certain Large Tumors of the Lower Lip (Not Including Oral Commissures)

<i>Background/Objective</i>: Surgical treatment of extensive tumors of the lower lip generates important defects in its structure and functions. Over time, a multitude of reconstruction options for these defects have been imagined. Unfortunately, the majority involve the use of both loca...

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Main Authors: Ovidiu Dan Grigorescu, Marius Irimie, Nadinne Roman, Roxana Steliana Miclaus, Maria-Cristina Cîmpeanu, Bogdan-Radu Necula, Christian-Gabriel Strempel, Simona Grigorescu, Marius Alexandru Moga, Dana Gabriela Festila
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Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Medicina
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/61/1/4
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author Ovidiu Dan Grigorescu
Marius Irimie
Nadinne Roman
Roxana Steliana Miclaus
Maria-Cristina Cîmpeanu
Bogdan-Radu Necula
Christian-Gabriel Strempel
Simona Grigorescu
Marius Alexandru Moga
Dana Gabriela Festila
author_facet Ovidiu Dan Grigorescu
Marius Irimie
Nadinne Roman
Roxana Steliana Miclaus
Maria-Cristina Cîmpeanu
Bogdan-Radu Necula
Christian-Gabriel Strempel
Simona Grigorescu
Marius Alexandru Moga
Dana Gabriela Festila
author_sort Ovidiu Dan Grigorescu
collection DOAJ
description <i>Background/Objective</i>: Surgical treatment of extensive tumors of the lower lip generates important defects in its structure and functions. Over time, a multitude of reconstruction options for these defects have been imagined. Unfortunately, the majority involve the use of both local and regional flaps, which either lack labial structure or disorganize the oral commissures as nodal oral function points. We set out to design a new reconstruction method that is not burdened by any of the above disadvantages, starting from the necessity to reconstruct large lower lip defects by exclusively using local and/or regional labial flaps belonging only to the healthy upper lip and the remaining structures of the lower lip after surgical tumor removal. In this way, the tissues involved in lower lip reconstruction will have a 100% labial structure and, supplementarily, the remaining oral commissures will not be damaged. <i>Method</i>: This new reconstruction method is based on the original association of WY-plasty to reduce the size of the large primary defect until it becomes congruent with the Abbe–Sabattini cross-lip flap. <i>Results</i>: Applied in a personalized manner, impressive results were obtained in several patients with lip tumors affecting about one-half of the lower lip length and in whom oncological surgical ablation produced defects in more than two-thirds of it. <i>Conclusions</i>: This new method is characterized by functional oral advantages, and can be applied in a personalized way to only certain categories of patients. Other disadvantages are characteristic and specific of Abbe–Sabattini cross-lip flap plasty.
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spelling doaj-art-ad29a025278b47a1afc7a2fad4ec18582025-01-24T13:40:13ZengMDPI AGMedicina1010-660X1648-91442024-12-01611410.3390/medicina61010004Original Personalized Reconstruction Method for Certain Large Tumors of the Lower Lip (Not Including Oral Commissures)Ovidiu Dan Grigorescu0Marius Irimie1Nadinne Roman2Roxana Steliana Miclaus3Maria-Cristina Cîmpeanu4Bogdan-Radu Necula5Christian-Gabriel Strempel6Simona Grigorescu7Marius Alexandru Moga8Dana Gabriela Festila9Faculty of Medicine, Transilvania University of Brașov, 29, B-dul Eroilor, 5000036 Brașov, RomaniaFaculty of Medicine, Transilvania University of Brașov, 29, B-dul Eroilor, 5000036 Brașov, RomaniaFaculty of Medicine, Transilvania University of Brașov, 29, B-dul Eroilor, 5000036 Brașov, RomaniaFaculty of Medicine, Transilvania University of Brașov, 29, B-dul Eroilor, 5000036 Brașov, RomaniaFaculty of Medicine, Transilvania University of Brașov, 29, B-dul Eroilor, 5000036 Brașov, RomaniaFaculty of Medicine, Transilvania University of Brașov, 29, B-dul Eroilor, 5000036 Brașov, RomaniaFaculty of Economic Sciences and Business Administration, Transilvania University of Brașov, 29, B-dul Eroilor, 5000036 Brașov, RomaniaFaculty of Medicine, Transilvania University of Brașov, 29, B-dul Eroilor, 5000036 Brașov, RomaniaFaculty of Medicine, Transilvania University of Brașov, 29, B-dul Eroilor, 5000036 Brașov, RomaniaFaculty of Dental Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Iuliu Hatieganu”, 8, Victor Babes Str., 400347 Cluj-Napoca, Romania<i>Background/Objective</i>: Surgical treatment of extensive tumors of the lower lip generates important defects in its structure and functions. Over time, a multitude of reconstruction options for these defects have been imagined. Unfortunately, the majority involve the use of both local and regional flaps, which either lack labial structure or disorganize the oral commissures as nodal oral function points. We set out to design a new reconstruction method that is not burdened by any of the above disadvantages, starting from the necessity to reconstruct large lower lip defects by exclusively using local and/or regional labial flaps belonging only to the healthy upper lip and the remaining structures of the lower lip after surgical tumor removal. In this way, the tissues involved in lower lip reconstruction will have a 100% labial structure and, supplementarily, the remaining oral commissures will not be damaged. <i>Method</i>: This new reconstruction method is based on the original association of WY-plasty to reduce the size of the large primary defect until it becomes congruent with the Abbe–Sabattini cross-lip flap. <i>Results</i>: Applied in a personalized manner, impressive results were obtained in several patients with lip tumors affecting about one-half of the lower lip length and in whom oncological surgical ablation produced defects in more than two-thirds of it. <i>Conclusions</i>: This new method is characterized by functional oral advantages, and can be applied in a personalized way to only certain categories of patients. Other disadvantages are characteristic and specific of Abbe–Sabattini cross-lip flap plasty.https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/61/1/4lower lip defectstumorspersonalized reconstructionoriginal methodassociated local flaps
spellingShingle Ovidiu Dan Grigorescu
Marius Irimie
Nadinne Roman
Roxana Steliana Miclaus
Maria-Cristina Cîmpeanu
Bogdan-Radu Necula
Christian-Gabriel Strempel
Simona Grigorescu
Marius Alexandru Moga
Dana Gabriela Festila
Original Personalized Reconstruction Method for Certain Large Tumors of the Lower Lip (Not Including Oral Commissures)
Medicina
lower lip defects
tumors
personalized reconstruction
original method
associated local flaps
title Original Personalized Reconstruction Method for Certain Large Tumors of the Lower Lip (Not Including Oral Commissures)
title_full Original Personalized Reconstruction Method for Certain Large Tumors of the Lower Lip (Not Including Oral Commissures)
title_fullStr Original Personalized Reconstruction Method for Certain Large Tumors of the Lower Lip (Not Including Oral Commissures)
title_full_unstemmed Original Personalized Reconstruction Method for Certain Large Tumors of the Lower Lip (Not Including Oral Commissures)
title_short Original Personalized Reconstruction Method for Certain Large Tumors of the Lower Lip (Not Including Oral Commissures)
title_sort original personalized reconstruction method for certain large tumors of the lower lip not including oral commissures
topic lower lip defects
tumors
personalized reconstruction
original method
associated local flaps
url https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/61/1/4
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