Improved Protodyakonov’s Method of the Tunnel Surrounding Rock Pressure under the Seepage Condition of Weak Interlayer

A reasonable support scheme is the main factor to be considered when constructing tunnels, and it is essential to accurately calculate the surrounding rock pressure of tunnels. This work focuses on the improved method used to calculate the surrounding rock pressure of a tunnel affected by the seepag...

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Main Authors: Jing Hu, Jiafeng Xiao, Zhuanyun Yang, Peng Xie, Haijia Wen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5807330
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author Jing Hu
Jiafeng Xiao
Zhuanyun Yang
Peng Xie
Haijia Wen
author_facet Jing Hu
Jiafeng Xiao
Zhuanyun Yang
Peng Xie
Haijia Wen
author_sort Jing Hu
collection DOAJ
description A reasonable support scheme is the main factor to be considered when constructing tunnels, and it is essential to accurately calculate the surrounding rock pressure of tunnels. This work focuses on the improved method used to calculate the surrounding rock pressure of a tunnel affected by the seepage of its weak interlayer. Based on Protodyakonov’s theory, the simulation result obtained by finite difference method is adopted to determine the modified Protodyakonov’s method (MPM) used to calculate the surrounding rock pressure of the tunnel taking the angle and position of its interlayer as the entry point. To confirm the efficacy of the MPM, used for a Chongqing Mountain tunnel affected by the seepage of its weak interlayer, the other two normal calculation methods were compared with the MPM and field monitoring results. It is shown that the calculated results of the MPM are closer to those of the field monitoring. MPM meets the requirements of support strength and can be used as a reference to calculate the surrounding rock pressure of tunnels affected by the seepage of a weak interlayer.
format Article
id doaj-art-ad1c2d6b151b453189e7e2a8047b1ddd
institution Kabale University
issn 1468-8123
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-ad1c2d6b151b453189e7e2a8047b1ddd2025-08-20T03:38:58ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81232022-01-01202210.1155/2022/5807330Improved Protodyakonov’s Method of the Tunnel Surrounding Rock Pressure under the Seepage Condition of Weak InterlayerJing Hu0Jiafeng Xiao1Zhuanyun Yang2Peng Xie3Haijia Wen4China Railway Engineering Design and Consulting Group Co.Key Laboratory of New Technology for Construction of Cities in Mountain AreaSichuan College of Architectural TechnologyCollege of Civil Engineering & ArchitectureKey Laboratory of New Technology for Construction of Cities in Mountain AreaA reasonable support scheme is the main factor to be considered when constructing tunnels, and it is essential to accurately calculate the surrounding rock pressure of tunnels. This work focuses on the improved method used to calculate the surrounding rock pressure of a tunnel affected by the seepage of its weak interlayer. Based on Protodyakonov’s theory, the simulation result obtained by finite difference method is adopted to determine the modified Protodyakonov’s method (MPM) used to calculate the surrounding rock pressure of the tunnel taking the angle and position of its interlayer as the entry point. To confirm the efficacy of the MPM, used for a Chongqing Mountain tunnel affected by the seepage of its weak interlayer, the other two normal calculation methods were compared with the MPM and field monitoring results. It is shown that the calculated results of the MPM are closer to those of the field monitoring. MPM meets the requirements of support strength and can be used as a reference to calculate the surrounding rock pressure of tunnels affected by the seepage of a weak interlayer.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5807330
spellingShingle Jing Hu
Jiafeng Xiao
Zhuanyun Yang
Peng Xie
Haijia Wen
Improved Protodyakonov’s Method of the Tunnel Surrounding Rock Pressure under the Seepage Condition of Weak Interlayer
Geofluids
title Improved Protodyakonov’s Method of the Tunnel Surrounding Rock Pressure under the Seepage Condition of Weak Interlayer
title_full Improved Protodyakonov’s Method of the Tunnel Surrounding Rock Pressure under the Seepage Condition of Weak Interlayer
title_fullStr Improved Protodyakonov’s Method of the Tunnel Surrounding Rock Pressure under the Seepage Condition of Weak Interlayer
title_full_unstemmed Improved Protodyakonov’s Method of the Tunnel Surrounding Rock Pressure under the Seepage Condition of Weak Interlayer
title_short Improved Protodyakonov’s Method of the Tunnel Surrounding Rock Pressure under the Seepage Condition of Weak Interlayer
title_sort improved protodyakonov s method of the tunnel surrounding rock pressure under the seepage condition of weak interlayer
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/5807330
work_keys_str_mv AT jinghu improvedprotodyakonovsmethodofthetunnelsurroundingrockpressureundertheseepageconditionofweakinterlayer
AT jiafengxiao improvedprotodyakonovsmethodofthetunnelsurroundingrockpressureundertheseepageconditionofweakinterlayer
AT zhuanyunyang improvedprotodyakonovsmethodofthetunnelsurroundingrockpressureundertheseepageconditionofweakinterlayer
AT pengxie improvedprotodyakonovsmethodofthetunnelsurroundingrockpressureundertheseepageconditionofweakinterlayer
AT haijiawen improvedprotodyakonovsmethodofthetunnelsurroundingrockpressureundertheseepageconditionofweakinterlayer