Antimicrobial, antioxidant and essential oil studies on Veratrum album L. (Melanthiaceae)
In this study, essential oil components of the Veratrum album L. and the antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of these components were determined. The chemical composition of the essential oils of dried aerial parts of V. album was analyzed using GC and GC-MS. Antimicrobial activity was determin...
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2024-06-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Secondary Metabolite |
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| Online Access: | https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3304208 |
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| author | Şemsettin Civelek Sevda Kırbağ Azize Demirpolat Şule İnci Pelin Yılmaz Sancar |
| author_facet | Şemsettin Civelek Sevda Kırbağ Azize Demirpolat Şule İnci Pelin Yılmaz Sancar |
| author_sort | Şemsettin Civelek |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In this study, essential oil components of the Veratrum album L. and the antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of these components were determined. The chemical composition of the essential oils of dried aerial parts of V. album was analyzed using GC and GC-MS. Antimicrobial activity was determined with the disk diffusion method. Total antioxidant status (TAS), total oxidant status (TOS) and 2.2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging capacity were detected for the antioxidant activity of the plant. According to the analysis results, the major essential oil components of the V. album were determined as hexacosane (39.5%), myristic (tetradecanoic) acid (22.8%), heptane (6.5%), anethole (4.9%) and 1,8- cineole (4.8%). The findings showed that the methanol extracts of the stem and leaf parts of the plant inhibited the growth of pathogenic microorganisms at different rates (14±0.1 - 34±0.3 mm). The TAS values of methanol extracts of stem and leaf parts of V. album were calculated as 3.75±0.07 and 3.91±0.01 mmol, while TOS values were calculated as 6.14±0.13 and 6.54±0.05 μmol. The scavenging activity of the DPPH radical increased depending on increasing concentrations of the plant extract. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ad1836b61d894cbc88b9dc8af6354e49 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2148-6905 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-06-01 |
| publisher | izzet kara |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Secondary Metabolite |
| spelling | doaj-art-ad1836b61d894cbc88b9dc8af6354e492025-08-20T03:04:31Zengizzet karaInternational Journal of Secondary Metabolite2148-69052024-06-0111225526510.21448/ijsm.1336752618Antimicrobial, antioxidant and essential oil studies on Veratrum album L. (Melanthiaceae)Şemsettin Civelek0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6868-4125Sevda Kırbağ1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4337-8236Azize Demirpolat2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7192-185XŞule İncihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4022-5269Pelin Yılmaz Sancar3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6134-622XFIRAT UNIVERSITYFIRAT UNIVERSITYBINGOL UNIVERSITYFIRAT UNIVERSITYIn this study, essential oil components of the Veratrum album L. and the antimicrobial and antioxidant properties of these components were determined. The chemical composition of the essential oils of dried aerial parts of V. album was analyzed using GC and GC-MS. Antimicrobial activity was determined with the disk diffusion method. Total antioxidant status (TAS), total oxidant status (TOS) and 2.2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging capacity were detected for the antioxidant activity of the plant. According to the analysis results, the major essential oil components of the V. album were determined as hexacosane (39.5%), myristic (tetradecanoic) acid (22.8%), heptane (6.5%), anethole (4.9%) and 1,8- cineole (4.8%). The findings showed that the methanol extracts of the stem and leaf parts of the plant inhibited the growth of pathogenic microorganisms at different rates (14±0.1 - 34±0.3 mm). The TAS values of methanol extracts of stem and leaf parts of V. album were calculated as 3.75±0.07 and 3.91±0.01 mmol, while TOS values were calculated as 6.14±0.13 and 6.54±0.05 μmol. The scavenging activity of the DPPH radical increased depending on increasing concentrations of the plant extract.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3304208veratrum albumessential oil compositionantimicrobial activityantioxidant activitytürkiyeveratrum albumessential oil compositionantimicrobial activityantioxidant activitytürkiye |
| spellingShingle | Şemsettin Civelek Sevda Kırbağ Azize Demirpolat Şule İnci Pelin Yılmaz Sancar Antimicrobial, antioxidant and essential oil studies on Veratrum album L. (Melanthiaceae) International Journal of Secondary Metabolite veratrum album essential oil composition antimicrobial activity antioxidant activity türkiye veratrum album essential oil composition antimicrobial activity antioxidant activity türkiye |
| title | Antimicrobial, antioxidant and essential oil studies on Veratrum album L. (Melanthiaceae) |
| title_full | Antimicrobial, antioxidant and essential oil studies on Veratrum album L. (Melanthiaceae) |
| title_fullStr | Antimicrobial, antioxidant and essential oil studies on Veratrum album L. (Melanthiaceae) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Antimicrobial, antioxidant and essential oil studies on Veratrum album L. (Melanthiaceae) |
| title_short | Antimicrobial, antioxidant and essential oil studies on Veratrum album L. (Melanthiaceae) |
| title_sort | antimicrobial antioxidant and essential oil studies on veratrum album l melanthiaceae |
| topic | veratrum album essential oil composition antimicrobial activity antioxidant activity türkiye veratrum album essential oil composition antimicrobial activity antioxidant activity türkiye |
| url | https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/3304208 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT semsettincivelek antimicrobialantioxidantandessentialoilstudiesonveratrumalbumlmelanthiaceae AT sevdakırbag antimicrobialantioxidantandessentialoilstudiesonveratrumalbumlmelanthiaceae AT azizedemirpolat antimicrobialantioxidantandessentialoilstudiesonveratrumalbumlmelanthiaceae AT suleinci antimicrobialantioxidantandessentialoilstudiesonveratrumalbumlmelanthiaceae AT pelinyılmazsancar antimicrobialantioxidantandessentialoilstudiesonveratrumalbumlmelanthiaceae |