EFFECT OF CONOIL PLC’S LIQUIDITY ON ITS PROFITABILITY: EVIDENCE FROM NIGERIA

The economy of Nigeria has had periods of recession, thus exposing indigenous firms, specifically the oil sector and gas sector, to liquidity and profitability problems. The objective of this research is to analyze the impact of liquidity on the profitability of Conoil Plc, Nigeria. The research de...

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Main Authors: Oyetola Bukunmi Oyelakun, Oluseyanu Olamide Olayemi, Elizabeth Adeola Julius, Abdul-lateef Ayomide Ibrahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kwara State University, Malete Nigeria 2025-06-01
Series:Malete Journal of Accounting and Finance
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Online Access:https://majaf.com.ng/index.php/majaf/article/view/225
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author Oyetola Bukunmi Oyelakun
Oluseyanu Olamide Olayemi
Elizabeth Adeola Julius
Abdul-lateef Ayomide Ibrahim
author_facet Oyetola Bukunmi Oyelakun
Oluseyanu Olamide Olayemi
Elizabeth Adeola Julius
Abdul-lateef Ayomide Ibrahim
author_sort Oyetola Bukunmi Oyelakun
collection DOAJ
description The economy of Nigeria has had periods of recession, thus exposing indigenous firms, specifically the oil sector and gas sector, to liquidity and profitability problems. The objective of this research is to analyze the impact of liquidity on the profitability of Conoil Plc, Nigeria. The research design adopted was causal-comparative and utilized secondary financial data for the period covering 2010-2024. The applicable analyses comprised descriptive and inferential statistics, for which Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression analysis was conducted via E-Views 9. The findings indicate that at 5% significance level, current ratio (beta 0.0749 & p-value 0.2314), cash ratio (beta 0.0798 & p-value 0.0513), and quick ratio (beta 0.0498 & p-value 0.5341) which are measures of liquidity have a positive but statistically insignificant effect on return on assets (ROA) which is a measure of profitability. This indicates that efforts at better management of liquidity can only serve to substantially enhance the company's overall financial performance. Furthermore, with F-statistic (value 2.8484 & p-value .0975) as the basis of conclusion, it is concluded that Conoil Plc's liquidity has no significant effect on its profitability. Therefore, based on the discussed findings, it is recommended that the company should look for other key drivers of ROA aside from the current ratio, hold cash in an effective way, without holding too much idle cash, focus on the quality of liquid assets and their utilization and lastly, consider broader factors for its optimal balance, not necessarily reliant on the individual ratios used in this study.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Kwara State University, Malete Nigeria
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spelling doaj-art-ad0103e5e3ca4dbf9c77b0e0340264092025-08-26T01:31:04ZengKwara State University, Malete NigeriaMalete Journal of Accounting and Finance2735-96032025-06-0152EFFECT OF CONOIL PLC’S LIQUIDITY ON ITS PROFITABILITY: EVIDENCE FROM NIGERIAOyetola Bukunmi Oyelakun0Oluseyanu Olamide Olayemi1Elizabeth Adeola Julius2Abdul-lateef Ayomide Ibrahim3Thomas Adewumi University, Oko, Kwara State, NigeriaThomas Adewumi University, Oko, Kwara State, NigeriaLandmark University, Omu-Aran, Kwara State, NigeriaThomas Adewumi University, Oko, Kwara State, Nigeria The economy of Nigeria has had periods of recession, thus exposing indigenous firms, specifically the oil sector and gas sector, to liquidity and profitability problems. The objective of this research is to analyze the impact of liquidity on the profitability of Conoil Plc, Nigeria. The research design adopted was causal-comparative and utilized secondary financial data for the period covering 2010-2024. The applicable analyses comprised descriptive and inferential statistics, for which Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression analysis was conducted via E-Views 9. The findings indicate that at 5% significance level, current ratio (beta 0.0749 & p-value 0.2314), cash ratio (beta 0.0798 & p-value 0.0513), and quick ratio (beta 0.0498 & p-value 0.5341) which are measures of liquidity have a positive but statistically insignificant effect on return on assets (ROA) which is a measure of profitability. This indicates that efforts at better management of liquidity can only serve to substantially enhance the company's overall financial performance. Furthermore, with F-statistic (value 2.8484 & p-value .0975) as the basis of conclusion, it is concluded that Conoil Plc's liquidity has no significant effect on its profitability. Therefore, based on the discussed findings, it is recommended that the company should look for other key drivers of ROA aside from the current ratio, hold cash in an effective way, without holding too much idle cash, focus on the quality of liquid assets and their utilization and lastly, consider broader factors for its optimal balance, not necessarily reliant on the individual ratios used in this study. https://majaf.com.ng/index.php/majaf/article/view/225liquidityprofitabilityquick ratioreturn on assetscurrent ratiocash ratio
spellingShingle Oyetola Bukunmi Oyelakun
Oluseyanu Olamide Olayemi
Elizabeth Adeola Julius
Abdul-lateef Ayomide Ibrahim
EFFECT OF CONOIL PLC’S LIQUIDITY ON ITS PROFITABILITY: EVIDENCE FROM NIGERIA
Malete Journal of Accounting and Finance
liquidity
profitability
quick ratio
return on assets
current ratio
cash ratio
title EFFECT OF CONOIL PLC’S LIQUIDITY ON ITS PROFITABILITY: EVIDENCE FROM NIGERIA
title_full EFFECT OF CONOIL PLC’S LIQUIDITY ON ITS PROFITABILITY: EVIDENCE FROM NIGERIA
title_fullStr EFFECT OF CONOIL PLC’S LIQUIDITY ON ITS PROFITABILITY: EVIDENCE FROM NIGERIA
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF CONOIL PLC’S LIQUIDITY ON ITS PROFITABILITY: EVIDENCE FROM NIGERIA
title_short EFFECT OF CONOIL PLC’S LIQUIDITY ON ITS PROFITABILITY: EVIDENCE FROM NIGERIA
title_sort effect of conoil plc s liquidity on its profitability evidence from nigeria
topic liquidity
profitability
quick ratio
return on assets
current ratio
cash ratio
url https://majaf.com.ng/index.php/majaf/article/view/225
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AT oluseyanuolamideolayemi effectofconoilplcsliquidityonitsprofitabilityevidencefromnigeria
AT elizabethadeolajulius effectofconoilplcsliquidityonitsprofitabilityevidencefromnigeria
AT abdullateefayomideibrahim effectofconoilplcsliquidityonitsprofitabilityevidencefromnigeria