Evaluation of forming methods for a cup-part used in an ultra-miniatured radio-frequency connector

The signal-receiving contacts of ultra-miniature radio-frequency connectors are made of copper alloy sheets and stamped with progressive dies. However, the drawn cup corner often becomes extremely thin after progressive stamping, resulting in contact defects, insufficient mechanical strength, and re...

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Main Authors: Lin Heng-Sheng, Hung Chuan-Hsi, Wang Zong-Ying, Lo Xing-Yonug
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2025/02/matecconf_iddrg2025_01024.pdf
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author Lin Heng-Sheng
Hung Chuan-Hsi
Wang Zong-Ying
Lo Xing-Yonug
author_facet Lin Heng-Sheng
Hung Chuan-Hsi
Wang Zong-Ying
Lo Xing-Yonug
author_sort Lin Heng-Sheng
collection DOAJ
description The signal-receiving contacts of ultra-miniature radio-frequency connectors are made of copper alloy sheets and stamped with progressive dies. However, the drawn cup corner often becomes extremely thin after progressive stamping, resulting in contact defects, insufficient mechanical strength, and reduced signal transmission quality. The present study investigates the effect of three forming methods, drawing with a blank holder, drawing without a blank holder, and drawing with a synchronous blank holder, on the corner-thinning phenomenon of the drawn cup by enlarging the scale of 10 for the workpiece. The feasibility of the first three forming stages was investigated. Finite element analysis was used, and the die-tryout further verified the findings. The results show that both drawing methods, with or without a blank holder, would cause necking or breakage at the corner at the third forming stage. The corner-thinning phenomenon becomes mild when drawing with a synchronous blank holder. The corner-thinning phenomenon is due to the low height of the drawn cup, resulting in too much plate material remaining on the flange, which makes the subsequent drawing ratio too large. Therefore, the conventional drawing methods are unsuitable, but drawing with a synchronous blank holder can be effective in this case study.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
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spelling doaj-art-acea94271fd74011a02a529f9d8aca932025-08-20T03:08:47ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2025-01-014080102410.1051/matecconf/202540801024matecconf_iddrg2025_01024Evaluation of forming methods for a cup-part used in an ultra-miniatured radio-frequency connectorLin Heng-Sheng0Hung Chuan-Hsi1Wang Zong-Ying2Lo Xing-Yonug3Department of Mold & Die Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Mold & Die Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Mold & Die Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Mold & Die Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Science and TechnologyThe signal-receiving contacts of ultra-miniature radio-frequency connectors are made of copper alloy sheets and stamped with progressive dies. However, the drawn cup corner often becomes extremely thin after progressive stamping, resulting in contact defects, insufficient mechanical strength, and reduced signal transmission quality. The present study investigates the effect of three forming methods, drawing with a blank holder, drawing without a blank holder, and drawing with a synchronous blank holder, on the corner-thinning phenomenon of the drawn cup by enlarging the scale of 10 for the workpiece. The feasibility of the first three forming stages was investigated. Finite element analysis was used, and the die-tryout further verified the findings. The results show that both drawing methods, with or without a blank holder, would cause necking or breakage at the corner at the third forming stage. The corner-thinning phenomenon becomes mild when drawing with a synchronous blank holder. The corner-thinning phenomenon is due to the low height of the drawn cup, resulting in too much plate material remaining on the flange, which makes the subsequent drawing ratio too large. Therefore, the conventional drawing methods are unsuitable, but drawing with a synchronous blank holder can be effective in this case study.https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2025/02/matecconf_iddrg2025_01024.pdfultra-miniature radio-frequency connectorsmicro-formingprogressive stampingcorner thinning
spellingShingle Lin Heng-Sheng
Hung Chuan-Hsi
Wang Zong-Ying
Lo Xing-Yonug
Evaluation of forming methods for a cup-part used in an ultra-miniatured radio-frequency connector
MATEC Web of Conferences
ultra-miniature radio-frequency connectors
micro-forming
progressive stamping
corner thinning
title Evaluation of forming methods for a cup-part used in an ultra-miniatured radio-frequency connector
title_full Evaluation of forming methods for a cup-part used in an ultra-miniatured radio-frequency connector
title_fullStr Evaluation of forming methods for a cup-part used in an ultra-miniatured radio-frequency connector
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of forming methods for a cup-part used in an ultra-miniatured radio-frequency connector
title_short Evaluation of forming methods for a cup-part used in an ultra-miniatured radio-frequency connector
title_sort evaluation of forming methods for a cup part used in an ultra miniatured radio frequency connector
topic ultra-miniature radio-frequency connectors
micro-forming
progressive stamping
corner thinning
url https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2025/02/matecconf_iddrg2025_01024.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT linhengsheng evaluationofformingmethodsforacuppartusedinanultraminiaturedradiofrequencyconnector
AT hungchuanhsi evaluationofformingmethodsforacuppartusedinanultraminiaturedradiofrequencyconnector
AT wangzongying evaluationofformingmethodsforacuppartusedinanultraminiaturedradiofrequencyconnector
AT loxingyonug evaluationofformingmethodsforacuppartusedinanultraminiaturedradiofrequencyconnector