Mobile Phones of Health Professions Students are reservoir of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus

The contamination of mobile phones with antibiotic resistant bacteria is well documented. However, there is limited data on the rate of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) contamination of mobile phones in Sokoto, Nigeria. The aim of this study was to determine the rate of contaminati...

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Main Author: Ahmed Olowo-okere * , Habeebah Olufe Owolabi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hammer Head Production Limited 2022-02-01
Series:Sokoto Journal of Medical Laboratory Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sokjmls.com.ng/index.php/SJMLS/article/view/73
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author Ahmed Olowo-okere * , Habeebah Olufe Owolabi
author_facet Ahmed Olowo-okere * , Habeebah Olufe Owolabi
author_sort Ahmed Olowo-okere * , Habeebah Olufe Owolabi
collection DOAJ
description The contamination of mobile phones with antibiotic resistant bacteria is well documented. However, there is limited data on the rate of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) contamination of mobile phones in Sokoto, Nigeria. The aim of this study was to determine the rate of contamination of mobile phones of health profession students of Usmanu Danfodiyo University with MRSA. A questionnaire was administered to collect demographic data and the health history of the recruited participants. Sterile swabs pre-moistened with sterile physiological saline were used to swab the surface of mobile phones of the participants. The collected samples were processed using standard microbiological techniques. The detection of MRSA was done using the oxacillin resistance screening agar base test (ORSAB). The susceptibility of the MRSA isolates to commonly prescribed antibiotics was carried out using the disc diffusion method. A total of 200 participants were recruited from medical and allied faculties. The participants comprise 142 clinical students and 58 pre-clinical students. The majority of the participants were males 121 (60.5 %). The mobile phones of 85 (42.5 %) of the study participant were contaminated with MRSA. The carrier rate was higher among the male (64.7%) and participants aged between 20-24 years (82.4%). The contamination was predominant among the clinical students (71.8%%). The isolates were resistant to most commonly used antibiotics. There is a high level of contamination of mobile phones of medical students of Usmanu Danfodiyo University Sokoto with MRSA. The finding of this study underscores the importance of hygiene practices in cell phone usage.
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spelling doaj-art-ace5ab7b8a5f44e28352618924feb6902025-08-20T01:49:32ZengHammer Head Production LimitedSokoto Journal of Medical Laboratory Science2536-71532022-02-016473Mobile Phones of Health Professions Students are reservoir of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureusAhmed Olowo-okere * , Habeebah Olufe OwolabiThe contamination of mobile phones with antibiotic resistant bacteria is well documented. However, there is limited data on the rate of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) contamination of mobile phones in Sokoto, Nigeria. The aim of this study was to determine the rate of contamination of mobile phones of health profession students of Usmanu Danfodiyo University with MRSA. A questionnaire was administered to collect demographic data and the health history of the recruited participants. Sterile swabs pre-moistened with sterile physiological saline were used to swab the surface of mobile phones of the participants. The collected samples were processed using standard microbiological techniques. The detection of MRSA was done using the oxacillin resistance screening agar base test (ORSAB). The susceptibility of the MRSA isolates to commonly prescribed antibiotics was carried out using the disc diffusion method. A total of 200 participants were recruited from medical and allied faculties. The participants comprise 142 clinical students and 58 pre-clinical students. The majority of the participants were males 121 (60.5 %). The mobile phones of 85 (42.5 %) of the study participant were contaminated with MRSA. The carrier rate was higher among the male (64.7%) and participants aged between 20-24 years (82.4%). The contamination was predominant among the clinical students (71.8%%). The isolates were resistant to most commonly used antibiotics. There is a high level of contamination of mobile phones of medical students of Usmanu Danfodiyo University Sokoto with MRSA. The finding of this study underscores the importance of hygiene practices in cell phone usage.https://sokjmls.com.ng/index.php/SJMLS/article/view/73mrsa, mobile phones, staphylococcus aureus, medical student.
spellingShingle Ahmed Olowo-okere * , Habeebah Olufe Owolabi
Mobile Phones of Health Professions Students are reservoir of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Sokoto Journal of Medical Laboratory Science
mrsa, mobile phones, staphylococcus aureus, medical student.
title Mobile Phones of Health Professions Students are reservoir of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus
title_full Mobile Phones of Health Professions Students are reservoir of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus
title_fullStr Mobile Phones of Health Professions Students are reservoir of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus
title_full_unstemmed Mobile Phones of Health Professions Students are reservoir of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus
title_short Mobile Phones of Health Professions Students are reservoir of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus
title_sort mobile phones of health professions students are reservoir of methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus
topic mrsa, mobile phones, staphylococcus aureus, medical student.
url https://sokjmls.com.ng/index.php/SJMLS/article/view/73
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmedolowookerehabeebaholufeowolabi mobilephonesofhealthprofessionsstudentsarereservoirofmethicillinresistantstaphylococcusaureus