Enhanced Brain Tumor Classification through Gamma Correction in Deep Learning

Classification of brain tumors is a problem in computer-aided diagnosis (CAD). This study classifies three classes of brain tumors: gliomas, meningiomas, and pituitary tumors. Image enhancement is useful for improving the quality of images to be recognized by Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) systems....

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Main Authors: Muhammad Naufal, Harun Al Azies, Rivaldo Mersis Brilianto
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Islamic University of Indragiri 2024-11-01
Series:Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi
Online Access:https://sistemasi.ftik.unisi.ac.id/index.php/stmsi/article/view/4474
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author Muhammad Naufal
Harun Al Azies
Rivaldo Mersis Brilianto
author_facet Muhammad Naufal
Harun Al Azies
Rivaldo Mersis Brilianto
author_sort Muhammad Naufal
collection DOAJ
description Classification of brain tumors is a problem in computer-aided diagnosis (CAD). This study classifies three classes of brain tumors: gliomas, meningiomas, and pituitary tumors. Image enhancement is useful for improving the quality of images to be recognized by Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) systems. Gamma correction is one spatial method aimed at manipulating contrast. This method operates with a spatial approach and has relatively low computational time but yields satisfactory results in certain cases. This research compares Gamma Correction with Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) in the classification of brain tumor types. The CNN method without Gamma Correction achieves an accuracy of 86.52%, precision of 83.63%, sensitivity of 86.11%, and specificity of 93.27%. The application of Gamma Correction at 1.5 results in improved performance with an accuracy of 88.80%, precision of 86.49%, sensitivity of 88.06%, and specificity of 94.50%. Meanwhile, Gamma Correction at 0.5 shows an accuracy of 88.59%, precision of 87.59%, sensitivity of 86.68%, and specificity of 94.17%. Overall, the implementation of Gamma Correction in the classification of brain tumor types successfully enhances the CNN classification performance in terms of precision, sensitivity, and specificity compared to without its use.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2302-8149
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language Indonesian
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Islamic University of Indragiri
record_format Article
series Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi
spelling doaj-art-acd5026b46614c43ac9fe69170ac8f762025-01-08T03:10:27ZindIslamic University of IndragiriSistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi2302-81492540-97192024-11-011362348235810.32520/stmsi.v13i6.4474894Enhanced Brain Tumor Classification through Gamma Correction in Deep LearningMuhammad Naufal0Harun Al Azies1Rivaldo Mersis Brilianto2Universitas Dian NuswantoroUniversitas Dian NuswantoroPusan National UniversityClassification of brain tumors is a problem in computer-aided diagnosis (CAD). This study classifies three classes of brain tumors: gliomas, meningiomas, and pituitary tumors. Image enhancement is useful for improving the quality of images to be recognized by Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) systems. Gamma correction is one spatial method aimed at manipulating contrast. This method operates with a spatial approach and has relatively low computational time but yields satisfactory results in certain cases. This research compares Gamma Correction with Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) in the classification of brain tumor types. The CNN method without Gamma Correction achieves an accuracy of 86.52%, precision of 83.63%, sensitivity of 86.11%, and specificity of 93.27%. The application of Gamma Correction at 1.5 results in improved performance with an accuracy of 88.80%, precision of 86.49%, sensitivity of 88.06%, and specificity of 94.50%. Meanwhile, Gamma Correction at 0.5 shows an accuracy of 88.59%, precision of 87.59%, sensitivity of 86.68%, and specificity of 94.17%. Overall, the implementation of Gamma Correction in the classification of brain tumor types successfully enhances the CNN classification performance in terms of precision, sensitivity, and specificity compared to without its use.https://sistemasi.ftik.unisi.ac.id/index.php/stmsi/article/view/4474
spellingShingle Muhammad Naufal
Harun Al Azies
Rivaldo Mersis Brilianto
Enhanced Brain Tumor Classification through Gamma Correction in Deep Learning
Sistemasi: Jurnal Sistem Informasi
title Enhanced Brain Tumor Classification through Gamma Correction in Deep Learning
title_full Enhanced Brain Tumor Classification through Gamma Correction in Deep Learning
title_fullStr Enhanced Brain Tumor Classification through Gamma Correction in Deep Learning
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Brain Tumor Classification through Gamma Correction in Deep Learning
title_short Enhanced Brain Tumor Classification through Gamma Correction in Deep Learning
title_sort enhanced brain tumor classification through gamma correction in deep learning
url https://sistemasi.ftik.unisi.ac.id/index.php/stmsi/article/view/4474
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadnaufal enhancedbraintumorclassificationthroughgammacorrectionindeeplearning
AT harunalazies enhancedbraintumorclassificationthroughgammacorrectionindeeplearning
AT rivaldomersisbrilianto enhancedbraintumorclassificationthroughgammacorrectionindeeplearning