SIGNIFICANCE OF HOUSE DUST MITES IN ATOPIC ALLERGIC PROCESSES
The article has a hybrid nature and includes a review of the modern references on a role of house dust mites in the etiopathogenesis of atopic allergic diseases and original studies of dust accumulation in different rooms (bedrooms, kitchens, student hostels) in three districts of Tomsk with an asse...
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| Language: | Russian |
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The Publishing House Medicine and Enlightenment
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Медицина в Кузбассе |
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| Online Access: | https://mednauki.ru/index.php/MK/article/view/1172 |
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| author | Марина Ивановна Мусина Владимир Васильевич Климов Денис Сергеевич Загрешенко Ярослав Викторович Кухарев Алина Николаевна Шкатова Вера Владимировна Пестова Андрей Владимирович Климов Михаил Игоревич Слезкин Мария Александровна Володина Вануш Агабекович Акобян Екатерина Вадимовна Овчаренко |
| author_facet | Марина Ивановна Мусина Владимир Васильевич Климов Денис Сергеевич Загрешенко Ярослав Викторович Кухарев Алина Николаевна Шкатова Вера Владимировна Пестова Андрей Владимирович Климов Михаил Игоревич Слезкин Мария Александровна Володина Вануш Агабекович Акобян Екатерина Вадимовна Овчаренко |
| author_sort | Марина Ивановна Мусина |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The article has a hybrid nature and includes a review of the modern references on a role of house dust mites in the etiopathogenesis of atopic allergic diseases and original studies of dust accumulation in different rooms (bedrooms, kitchens, student hostels) in three districts of Tomsk with an assessment of the impact on allergic rhinitis patients living in some of these rooms.
Materials and methods. 30 rooms in student hostels, apartments and kitchens in three districts of Tomsk were examined. Samples of house dust were collected and the dust density was calculated (the mass of dust per unit volume of the room). Among the residents of these rooms, 24 patients with allergic rhinitis, of both sexes, were identified at the average age of 20.4 ± 0.47 years.
Results. In all samples, the dust density exceeded the sanitary norm by 1.85-3.6 times. This figure was especially high in dormitory rooms and in the kitchens of city apartments. A correlation of average strength between dust density and the presence of perennial allergic rhinitis (r = 0.35) was revealed.
Conclusions. Dustiness studies of the rooms showed a significant excess of dust density over sanitary standards in all samples. Among the residents of the studied rooms, patients with allergic rhinitis, one of the atopic diseases, were identified. This confirmes a role of Dermatophagoides mites as major components of house dust hold in atopy etiopathogenesis. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-acd0ed1a3f6a4647a03d47f625f183dd |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 1819-0901 2588-0411 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | The Publishing House Medicine and Enlightenment |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Медицина в Кузбассе |
| spelling | doaj-art-acd0ed1a3f6a4647a03d47f625f183dd2025-08-20T03:20:27ZrusThe Publishing House Medicine and EnlightenmentМедицина в Кузбассе1819-09012588-04112024-12-0123472791007SIGNIFICANCE OF HOUSE DUST MITES IN ATOPIC ALLERGIC PROCESSESМарина Ивановна Мусина0Владимир Васильевич Климов1Денис Сергеевич Загрешенко2Ярослав Викторович Кухарев3Алина Николаевна Шкатова4Вера Владимировна Пестова5Андрей Владимирович Климов6Михаил Игоревич Слезкин7Мария Александровна Володина8Вануш Агабекович Акобян9Екатерина Вадимовна Овчаренко10ОГАУЗ «Межвузовская поликлиника», г. ТомскФГБОУ ВО СибГМУ Минздрава России, г. ТомскНГИУВ – филиал ФГБОУ ДПО РМАНПО Минздрава России, г. НовокузнецкФГБОУ ВО СибГМУ Минздрава России, г. ТомскОГАУЗ «Межвузовская поликлиника», г. ТомскОГАУЗ «Межвузовская поликлиника», г. ТомскФГБОУ ВО СибГМУ Минздрава России, г. ТомскООО «Центр иммунопатологии», г. ТомскФГБОУ ВО СибГМУ Минздрава России, г. ТомскФГБОУ ВО СибГМУ Минздрава России, г. ТомскФГБОУ ВО СибГМУ Минздрава России, г. ТомскThe article has a hybrid nature and includes a review of the modern references on a role of house dust mites in the etiopathogenesis of atopic allergic diseases and original studies of dust accumulation in different rooms (bedrooms, kitchens, student hostels) in three districts of Tomsk with an assessment of the impact on allergic rhinitis patients living in some of these rooms. Materials and methods. 30 rooms in student hostels, apartments and kitchens in three districts of Tomsk were examined. Samples of house dust were collected and the dust density was calculated (the mass of dust per unit volume of the room). Among the residents of these rooms, 24 patients with allergic rhinitis, of both sexes, were identified at the average age of 20.4 ± 0.47 years. Results. In all samples, the dust density exceeded the sanitary norm by 1.85-3.6 times. This figure was especially high in dormitory rooms and in the kitchens of city apartments. A correlation of average strength between dust density and the presence of perennial allergic rhinitis (r = 0.35) was revealed. Conclusions. Dustiness studies of the rooms showed a significant excess of dust density over sanitary standards in all samples. Among the residents of the studied rooms, patients with allergic rhinitis, one of the atopic diseases, were identified. This confirmes a role of Dermatophagoides mites as major components of house dust hold in atopy etiopathogenesis.https://mednauki.ru/index.php/MK/article/view/1172клещи домашней пылиплотность пыли помещенийаллергический ринитатопииконцепция эволюционного рудимента |
| spellingShingle | Марина Ивановна Мусина Владимир Васильевич Климов Денис Сергеевич Загрешенко Ярослав Викторович Кухарев Алина Николаевна Шкатова Вера Владимировна Пестова Андрей Владимирович Климов Михаил Игоревич Слезкин Мария Александровна Володина Вануш Агабекович Акобян Екатерина Вадимовна Овчаренко SIGNIFICANCE OF HOUSE DUST MITES IN ATOPIC ALLERGIC PROCESSES Медицина в Кузбассе клещи домашней пыли плотность пыли помещений аллергический ринит атопии концепция эволюционного рудимента |
| title | SIGNIFICANCE OF HOUSE DUST MITES IN ATOPIC ALLERGIC PROCESSES |
| title_full | SIGNIFICANCE OF HOUSE DUST MITES IN ATOPIC ALLERGIC PROCESSES |
| title_fullStr | SIGNIFICANCE OF HOUSE DUST MITES IN ATOPIC ALLERGIC PROCESSES |
| title_full_unstemmed | SIGNIFICANCE OF HOUSE DUST MITES IN ATOPIC ALLERGIC PROCESSES |
| title_short | SIGNIFICANCE OF HOUSE DUST MITES IN ATOPIC ALLERGIC PROCESSES |
| title_sort | significance of house dust mites in atopic allergic processes |
| topic | клещи домашней пыли плотность пыли помещений аллергический ринит атопии концепция эволюционного рудимента |
| url | https://mednauki.ru/index.php/MK/article/view/1172 |
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