An emerging role for neutrophils in the pathogenesis of endometriosis

Abstract Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disease negatively impacting the health of women and is characterized by the presence of ectopic endometrial-like lesions. The immune system is implicated in endometriosis pathogenesis by promoting endometrial cell survival and creating a microenviro...

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Main Authors: Taylor R. Wilson, Susan Kasper, Katherine A. Burns
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-02-01
Series:npj Women's Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s44294-025-00059-x
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author Taylor R. Wilson
Susan Kasper
Katherine A. Burns
author_facet Taylor R. Wilson
Susan Kasper
Katherine A. Burns
author_sort Taylor R. Wilson
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disease negatively impacting the health of women and is characterized by the presence of ectopic endometrial-like lesions. The immune system is implicated in endometriosis pathogenesis by promoting endometrial cell survival and creating a microenvironment for lesion development and growth. Neutrophils are phagocytic cells that degranulate, form neutrophil extracellular traps, and recruit immune cells to lesions. Herein we discuss the roles of neutrophils in endometriosis pathogenesis.
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institution Kabale University
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series npj Women's Health
spelling doaj-art-acce9a0650014deaba56f805ca6216dd2025-02-09T13:00:35ZengNature Portfolionpj Women's Health2948-17162025-02-013111110.1038/s44294-025-00059-xAn emerging role for neutrophils in the pathogenesis of endometriosisTaylor R. Wilson0Susan Kasper1Katherine A. Burns2Division of Environmental Genetics and Molecular Toxicology, Department of Environmental and Public Health Sciences, University of Cincinnati, College of MedicineDivision of Environmental Genetics and Molecular Toxicology, Department of Environmental and Public Health Sciences, University of Cincinnati, College of MedicineDivision of Environmental Genetics and Molecular Toxicology, Department of Environmental and Public Health Sciences, University of Cincinnati, College of MedicineAbstract Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disease negatively impacting the health of women and is characterized by the presence of ectopic endometrial-like lesions. The immune system is implicated in endometriosis pathogenesis by promoting endometrial cell survival and creating a microenvironment for lesion development and growth. Neutrophils are phagocytic cells that degranulate, form neutrophil extracellular traps, and recruit immune cells to lesions. Herein we discuss the roles of neutrophils in endometriosis pathogenesis.https://doi.org/10.1038/s44294-025-00059-x
spellingShingle Taylor R. Wilson
Susan Kasper
Katherine A. Burns
An emerging role for neutrophils in the pathogenesis of endometriosis
npj Women's Health
title An emerging role for neutrophils in the pathogenesis of endometriosis
title_full An emerging role for neutrophils in the pathogenesis of endometriosis
title_fullStr An emerging role for neutrophils in the pathogenesis of endometriosis
title_full_unstemmed An emerging role for neutrophils in the pathogenesis of endometriosis
title_short An emerging role for neutrophils in the pathogenesis of endometriosis
title_sort emerging role for neutrophils in the pathogenesis of endometriosis
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s44294-025-00059-x
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